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荆州市社会经济发展与土地利用关系研究摘要：土地是自然界赐予人类最宝贵的资源，是人类生命存在的基本，也是经济发展的主要因素之一。土地利用结构在很大程度上影响着整个社会经济的发展程度，而社会经济发展状况对土地利用也产生各种直接间接的影响。本文以湖北省荆州市为例，通过收集相关经济数据和土地数据，对荆州市经济发展与土地利用之间的变化做了相关性分析。主要从人口、城市化、经济增长、国家政策、固定资产投资等方面得出二者之间相互关系的结论，针对结论中土地利用出现的问题提出相应对策与解决办法，对如何正确处理社会经济与土地资源之间的关系，提出意见和建议，为今后荆州市的科学发展提供合理的依据。关键词：经济发展土地利用荆州市Abstract:Landisthemostpreciousresourcefromthenature.It’snotonlythefoundationofhumanlife,butalsoamajorelementoftheeconomicdevelopment.theThestructureoflanduseinalargeextentinfluencethedevelopmentofsocial-economy,andsocial-economicdevelopmentsituationalsoproduceallsortsofdirectandindirectinfluenceonlandutilization.ThispapertakeJingzhouinhubeiprovinceasanexample.Bycollectingrelatedeconomicdataandlanddata,thecorrelationanalysisbetweentheeconomicdevelopmentandlanduseinJingzhouhasbeendone.Theconclusionisreachedmainlyfromthepopulation,urbanization,economicgrowth,nationalpolicy,andfixedassetsinvestment.Accordingtotheproblemappearedofthelanduseintheresult,correspondingcountermeasuresandsolutionshasbeenputforward.Thispaperalsocomesupwithcommentsandsuggestionsonhowtocorrectlyhandletherelationshipbetweenthesocial-economyandlandresourcesforfuturescientificdevelopmentofJingzhouprovide.Keywords:EconomicDevelopment,LandUse,JingzhouCity目录1.绪论...............................................11.1研究背景与意义...............................................................................................11.1.1研究背景.................................................................................................11.1.2研究意义.................................................................................................21.2国内外研究现状...............................................................................................41.2.1国外经济发展与土地利用关系相关研究成果.....................................41.2.2国内经济发展与土地利用关系相关研究成果.....................................42.研究区域与研究方法....................................52.1荆州市概况.......................................................................................................52.1.1荆州市自然条件.....................................................................................52.1.2荆州市社会经济状况.............................................................................52.2研究方法...........................................................................................................63.区域经济发展与土地利用现状分析..........................63.1荆州市经济发展现状分析...............................................................................63.1.1荆州市社会经济发展现状.....................................................................73.1.2荆州市社会发展主要特征.....................................................................93.2荆州市土地利用现状分析...............................................................................93.2.1荆州市土地利用现状.............................................................................93.2.2荆州市土地利用主要特征...................................................................144.区域经济发展与土地利用关系研究.........................164.1人口与土地利用关系.....................................................................................164.1.1．人口与农用地关系............................................................................174.1.2．人口与建设用地关系........................................................................194.1.3.结论.......................................................................................................214.2城市化与土地利用关系.................................................................................214.2.1.城市化与农用地关系...........................................................................224.2.2.城市化与建设用地关系.......................................................................234.2.3.结论.......................................................................................................254.3经济增长与土地利用关系.............................................................................264.3.1.经济增长与农用地关系.......................................................................264.3.2.经济增长与建设用地关系...................................................................284.3.3.结论.......................................................................................................294.4国家政策与土地利用关系.............................................................................304.4.1政策与农用地关系...............................................................................304.4.2政策与建设用地关系...........................................................................304.4.3结论.......................................................................................................304.5固定资产投资与土地利用关系.....................................................................315.研究对策及结论......................................335.1对策.................................................................................................................335.1.1.切实保护农用地...................................................................................345.1.2.加大土地利用规划实施力度...............................................................345.1.3.严格实行土地用途管制制度............................................................