高中英语阅读理解有详解答案

1高中英语阅读理解一.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.(A)Whenyouaretravelling,whetheronbusinessorforpleasure,youoftenneedtostayinahotel.Thekindofhotelyouchooseprobablyisdecidedaboveallaccordingtohowmuchmoneyyouwanttospend.Therearesmallhotelswithveryfewservices,wherethepricesarelow,ortherearelargehotelswithalltheverylatestcomforts,whereyoucouldspendallthemoneyyouhaveinthebankforoneverycomfortablenight.Thereareseveraldifferentkindsofpeoplewhogotohotels.Somewanttolive,ratherthanjuststay,inahotel;thehotelswhicharedesignedtomeettheirneedsarecalledresidentialhotels.However,mostpeoplewhostayinhotelsareeitherbusinesspeopleortouristsonholiday.Inmosthotels,therearetwokindsofrooms:singlerooms,fortheuseofoneperson,anddoublerooms,fortheuseoftwopeople.Inaddition,inlargehotels,therearealsosuites(套房),whichincludetwoormoreroomsconnectedtogether—perhapsabed-roomandalivingroom.Theyareforpeoplewhoareveryrichorveryimportant.1.One’schoiceofaparticularhotelismademainlyaccordingto_______.A.howmuchoneiswillingtopayforanightB.whetheroneistravellingonbusinessorforpleasureC.whetherthehotelisinthecentralpartofacityD.howgoodtheservicesofthehotelare2.Ifthepresidentofacertaincountrycomes,hewill_______.A.liveinanewhotelwithasuiteB.stayinasingleroomofahotelC.stayinadoubleroomofahotelD.stayinasuiteofamodernhotel3.Ifapersonstaysinamodernhotelwithlatestcomfortsforanight,_______.A.hewillbecomepoorB.hehastopayalotofmoneyC.hehastospendallthemoneyhehasinthebankD.hehastopaysomemoney4.Thetitleofthearticleisprobably_______.A.RoomsofaHotelB.CostofaHotelC.HotelsD.PeoplestayinginHotels(B)2218ChestnutStreetPhiladelphia,PA28774May7th,2002SocialSecurityAdministration2119MainStreetPhiladelphia,PA28000DearSocialSecurity,IamapplyingforanewSocialSecurityCard.Ilostmyoldonelastweek,Iwaswalkinghomefromthesubwaystation,andIpulledatissue(纸巾)outofmypocketandlostmywalletatthesametime.Mycardwasinmywallet.Pleasesendmeanewcard.Ifyoucangetthecardtomewithintwoweeks,pleasesentittotheaddressatthetopofthepage.Ifitwilltakelongerthanthis,thenyouwillhavetosendittomynewaddress.IammovingonMay23rdto103WalnutStreet,Philadelphia,PA28445Ifyoucansendmynewcardwithintwoweeks,Iwouldbeverypleased.IamapplyingforanewjobatVenturaSavingsBank,andIknowtheywillwanttohavemySocialSecurityNumber.UnfortunatelyIhaveforgottenit,soIwillneedmycardtofindout.OnmyoldcardIwascalledVictoriaMatthews.SincethenIhavegottenmarried.Pleaseissuemynewcardinmymarriedname:VictoriaVillata.Incaseyouneedmoreinformationaboutmetohuntdownmyoldnumber,mydateofbirthwasSeptember11,1985.Thankyouverymuch.SincerelyVictoriaVillata5.WhydoesMrs.VillataneedanewSocialSecurityCard?A.Sheismoving.B.Shelosttheoldone.C.Shehasjustgottenmarried.D.Shedoesn’trememberherSocialSecurityNumber.6.WhydoesMrs.VillatagivetheSocialSecurityAdministrationherdateofbirth?A.Shewantsthemtoknowoldsheis.B.SheisafraidtheymayhavelostherSocialsecurityCard.C.ShethinksitwillhelpthemtrackdownherSocialSecurityNumber.D.Shethinksthattheoldersheis,themoresocialSecurityshewillget.7.WhichpartofVictoriaVillata’sletterisLEASTimportanttotheSocialSecurityadministration?3A.Thefactthatshehaschangedhername.B.Thefactthathercardshouldbesendtoanewaddress.C.ThefactthatsheneedsareplacementofSocialSecurityCard.D.Thefactthatshelostherwalletwhilepullingatissueourofherpocket.(C)Thiswasawonderfulmatch.ThetwoteamshadbeenplayingforonlythreeminuteswhenGomezscoredthefirstgoal,andJimernezhadalmostscoredaminutebefore.Liverpoolcamebackwithafineattack.UnfortunatelyTarleston,theircenterforward,leftthefieldinthe35thminute.Hehadhurthisanklebadlyearlier,buthadbeenplayinginspiteofhisinjury.BobbyGoodscoredforLiverpoolinthe40thminute.HehadtakenapassfromBiles,hadrun40yardsandhadbeatenatleast3ValenciadefenderswhenToresalmostbroughthimdownwithahardtackle(拥抱),Goodgotpasthimsomehow,shotovertheheadofthegoal-keeperandscored.Thusthematchwasoverandthefinalresultwasonetoone.8.Thefirstscorewasmadeby______andthelastscorewasmadeby______.A.Gomez,GoodB.Biles,GoodC.Jimernez,ToresD.Gomez,Tores9.Tarlestonismostlikelytohavegothurtinthe______minute.A.30thB.35thC.40thD.45th10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEtothepassage?A.Jimernezscoreonegoalinthematch.B.BobbyGoodhadatleastbeaten4ValencialplayersbeforescoringC.GomezmadethefirstscorefortheLiverpoolteamD.BobbyGoodmadeascorefortheValencialteam(D)TheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear.Itwasthe4firsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.Inthe1950’s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountries(东道国)aswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathase