精心整理Unit5复习重要知识点单词:educationaladj有关教育的----educationn----educatevexchangen交流--------changevculturen文化-------culturaladjtourv在....旅游------touristn游客fantasticadj=verygood极好的experiencen.经验(不可数);经历(可数)(adj.)experienced经验丰富的introducev.使.......初次了解------introductionn引言,介绍successn.成功------successfuladj.成功的------successfullyadv.成功地-----succeedv成功succeedindoingsth成功做了某事friendn.朋友------friendlyadj友好的befriendlytosb“对某人友好“重点词组:1.whatdoyouthinkof....认为...怎么样?=howdoyoulike.....2.begladto高兴做某事例题:Thepeopletherearereally_____________seeyou.3.sofar到目前为止;迄今为止4.spendsometime/money...doingsth花费....做某事▲Eg:Ispent4weekstouringaroundEurope.5.placeofinterest复数placesofinterest名胜6.alittle=abitof+不可数名词abit+adj7.hostfamily寄宿家庭8.Whynot?为什么不Whynotdosth?=whydon’tyoudosth?Whynotdance?=Whydon’tyoudance?精心整理9.introduce~~~~to使....初次了解/把~~~介绍给~~~▲10.aswell/too区别11.keepdoing继续干某事▲12.plantodosth计划做某事13.trytodo尽力做某事14.comeoverto从~~~过来15.hopetodosth希望做某事16.takepartin参加17.applyfor申请18.worryabout担心=beworriedabout19.beproudof=takepridein为....感到骄傲同义词归纳:1.atfirst=inthebeginning=firstofall开始,首先2.glad=happy=pleased高兴的3.attheweekend在周末=SaturdayandSundayOnweekdays在工作日=fromMondaytoFriday4.oneanother=eachother相互5.fantastic=verygood=veryexcellent.极好的,了不起的6.success=goodresults成功7.touraround=travelaround游览现在完成时(一):句型(have/has+过去分词)1)肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词+其他.ShehastravelledLondontwice.2)否定句:主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.3)一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他?★肯定回答:Yes,主语+have/has.否定回答:No,主语+haven’t/hasn’t.4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+have/has+主语+过去分词+其他?一.用适当的时态填空:1.She’s___________(live)hereeversinceshewasten.精心整理2.Bothofthem_____________(be)inHongkongfortendays.3.Bothofthem_____________(come)toHongkongtendaysago.4.Halfanhour__________(pass)sincethetrain__________(leave).5.Mary________(lose)herpen._________you__________(see)ithereandthere?6._________you__________(find)yourwatchyet?7.---Areyouthirsty?---NoI_________just__________(have)someorange.8.We__________already__________(return)thebook.9._________they__________(build)anewschoolinthevillage?10.I_____________(notfinish)myhomework.Canyouhelpme?11.Myfather__________(read)thenoveltwice.12.I_________(buy)abookjustnow.13.I_________(lost)mywatchyesterday.14.Myfather___________(read)thisbooksinceyesterday.二.用have/hasbeento/in,havegoneto及go的各种形式填空。1)WhereisJack?He__________hiscountry.2)David________theparkjustnow.3)John_______Englandsincehecameback.4)Howlong__________have__________thisvillage?5)TheSmiths__________Beijingforyears.6)__________youever__________America?--Yes,I__________theremanytimes.7)I__________thisschoolsincethreeyearsago.8)WhereisJim?He__________thefarm.9)When__________he__________?He__________anhourago.10)Wouldyouliketo__________thezoowithme?---Yes,butI__________therebefore.11)Where__________you__________now?---I__________thezoo.12)Heoften__________swimming.13)__________you__________therelastyear?14)__________theyoften__________skatinginwinter?三.句型转换:1.Hehasalreadygonehome.He___________________home____________.(否定句)____________he__________home___________?(疑问句)2.Hehaslunchathome.He_______________________lunchathome.(否定句)____________he__________lunchathome?(疑问句)3.Hehasbeentheretwice.______________________________________hebeenthere?(划线提问)精心整理4.Ihavehadlunchatschool.____________________you____________lunch.(划线提问)6.?another,?other,the?other,?others,?the?others:不定代词意义用法说明other另外的只作定语,常与复数名词或不可数名词连用;但如果前面有the,this,that,some,any,each,every,no,one,my,your,his等时,则可以与单数名词连用theother两者中的另一个常与one连用,构成“one…,the?other…”结构;作定语修饰复数名词时,表示“全部其余的”others泛指别的人或事物是other的复数形式,泛指别的人或物(但不是全部),不能作定语,构成“some…others…”结构(不定范围)theothers特指其余的人或事物?是the?other的复数形式,特指其余的人或物(指定范围)another任何一个,另一个?指三者或三者以上中的任何一个,用作形容词(another+单数可数名词;another+基数词+可数名词复数)或代词?用one、ones、another、the?other、others、the?others、other填空。?1.Mrs?Smith?has?two?children.?One?is?a?girl?and?_______?is?a?boy.??2.?I?don’t?like?this?shirt,?please?show?me?________.??3.?This?desk?is?Mary’s?and?that?______?is?Kate’s.??4.?I?bought?a?lot?of?bananas.?Only?a?few?of?them?are?green,?_______?are?yellow.??5.?Look?at?the?desks.?The?blue?_______?are?for?the?girls?and?the?yellow?______?for?the?boys.??6.?This?shirt?doesn’t?fit?me.?Do?you?have?any?_______?kinds???7.?The?children?are?all?working?in?the?classroom.?Some?of?them?are?cleaning?the?windows?and?_______?are?sweeping?the?floor.??8.?We?must?help?each?_______?with?our?English.(二)、持续性用法(肯定句,疑问句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词):表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。此时常与“for+一段时间或“since+过去的点时间或从句(从句用一般过去时)以及sofar(到目前为止)等时间状语连用。for+段时间/since+点时间例:1)I'velivedheresince1990.自从1990年以来我就住在这里。=I'velivedheresince13yearsago.=I'velivedherefor13years.=Itis13yearssinceIbegantolivehere.2)Ihaven'tseenhimforthreeyears.我三年没有看见他了。=Ihaven'tseenhimsincethreeyearsago=Ihaven'tseenhimsince2000.=Itis3yearssinceIsawhimlasttime.精心整理3)MrWanghasworkedinthefactorysincehecametothecity.自从到这个城市以来,王先生一直在这家工厂工作。4)She'sbeenatthisschoolsincefiveyearsago.自从五年前以来她就在这个学校。练习:用never,ever,already,just,yet,for,since填空1.Ihave_______seenhimbefore,soIhavenoideaabouthim.2.Jackhas_________finishedhishomework.3.Mr.Wanghastaughtinthisschool________tenyears