精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创1/9吸烟与健康英语演讲稿吸烟的危害吸烟有害健康---我们都觉得有道理。据世界卫生组织调查,在工业发达国家有1/4的肺部癌症患者中,吸烟者占90%;死于支气管炎的,吸烟者占75%,死于心肌梗塞的吸烟者占了25%Smokingisbadforyourhealth---nokiddingwewillagreewiththat.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,1/4ofthelungcancerpatientsinindustriallydevelopedcountries,90%aresmokers;thosewhowerediedofbronchitis,smokersaccountedfor75%;andinmyocardialinfarctionsmokersaccountedfor25%吸烟不仅给本人带来危害,而且殃及子女。有学者对5200个孕妇进行调查分析,结果发现,父亲不吸烟的,子女先天畸形比率约为%。父亲每天吸烟1-10支,这个比率增加到%,每天吸烟10支以上,比率增加到%。孕妇本人吸烟也会影响婴儿的死亡率。每天吸烟不足一包的,婴儿死亡率为20%,吸烟一包以上者,死亡比率增加到35%以上。吸烟会使人变笨吗?根据英国伦敦国王学院的调查,研究涉及8800名50岁以上的老人,吸烟会加速大脑的老化,而超重和高血压等和记忆力下降有关。精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创2/9Smokingisnotonlyharmtothesmokers,buttobringdisastertotheirchildren.Scholarsdidasurveyof5200pregnantwomen,itwasfoundthatifafatherdoesnotsmoke,childrencongenitalmalformationsratiowasapproximately%;andifhesmokes1-10branchdaily,thisratioincreasedto%,anditwillbeincreasedto%whilesmoking10ormoreaday.Pregnantwomanwhoaresmokingcanalsoaffectthemortalityrateofinfant.Smokinglessthanapackaday,theinfantmortalityratewas20%,smokingapackormore,thedeathrateincreasedtoover35%.Cansmokingmakeapeoplestupid?AccordingtoaresearchmadebyKingsCollegeLondon,whichincluded8800oldmanover50,indicatedthatsmokingwouldacceleratetheagingofthebrain,whileoverweightandhighbloodpressurearerelatedtomemoryloss.吸烟者周围的人群我们称之为被动吸烟者,二手烟的危害一点也不比主动吸烟者轻。二手烟中含有4000多种化学物质,包含40多种与癌症有关的物质。美国卫生总局报告,二手烟使非吸烟者冠心病风险增加25%-30%,肺癌风险提高20%--30%;根据卫生部2015年中国控制吸烟报告,我国有540,000,000人受二手烟的危害,其中15岁以下的儿童占精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创3/91/3,每年死于被动吸烟的人数超过100,000人。whatwecallthecrowdaroundofsmokersarepassivesmokers.Second-handsmokeisnotlighterthanactivesmoke.Second-handsmokecontainsmorethan4,000chemicals,including40kindsofcancer-relatedsubstances.TheDepartmentofHealthAdministrationreportsthatSecond-handsmokemakesnon-smokersatincreasedriskofcoronaryheartdiseaseby25%-30%,theriskoflungcancerincreasedby20%-30%;Accordingtothe2015ChinaTobaccoControlReport,540millionpeopleinchinaareinthedangersofsecondhandsmoke,includingchildrenunder15yearsofageaccountedfor1/3,thenumberofdeathsfrompassivesmokingeachyearmorethan100thoundpeople.为什么选择吸烟既然吸烟对自己或他人有这么多危害,为什么还那么多人吸烟呢?一,这是一个长期形成的习惯,很多人短时间内摆脱不了。调查显示,86%的人在25岁之前就开始吸烟,而27%的烟民不到16岁就开始“腾云驾雾”的漫漫人生路。二,社交需要。比如,生意或者精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创4/9聚会的时候别人递给你香烟,你不接的话会被认为不礼貌。很多时候香烟也被作为礼品赠送出去。三,很多人对吸烟的后果的严重性的意识不强。调查显示,有20%人不清楚或者不关注吸烟产生什么危害。Nowsmokingdoessomuchharmontheirownorothers,whydosomanypeoplestillsmokealot?First,itisalong-establishedhabitformanypeople,theycouldnotescapeinashorttime.Surveyshowsthat86%ofsmokersstartedsmokingbeforetheageof25,while27percentofsmokersbeganlessthan16yearsold.Second,anecessaryforsocialintercourse.Forexample,Inbusinessorgatheringswhensomeonehandedyouacigarette,itwillbeconsideredimpoliteifyourefuse.Manytimescigaretteswillbebestowedasagift.Third,alotofsmokershavelesssenseoftheseriousnessoftheconsequencesofsmoking.Asurveytellsthat20%ofpeopledonotknoworcareaboutwhatharmtheyareriskinginsmoking.如何戒烟戒烟的方法各种各样,并且因人而异。首先请要有信心和决心。自信是成功的基石。如果你没有决心戒烟后面的事你做也是徒劳,而信心不足,会使你在烟瘾来的时候动摇精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创5/9其次,有计划地减少每天吸烟的次数。比如,现在每天抽两包,一个月后每天抽一包,两个月后半包。再之,丢掉所有的香烟,打火机,烟灰缸,请你的家人监督。比如,在烟瘾来的时候怎么办?,比如,可以做深呼吸,喝茶,吃些小零食等活动来分散注意力,等等Therearevariousmethodstoquitsmoking,anditvariesfrompersontoperson.First,pleasehaveconfidenceanddetermination.Self-confidenceisthecornerstoneofsuccess.Lackofconfidenceshakesyouwhenyoursmokingcravingsmakeavisit.Anditisfutileifyoudonothavethedeterminationtoquitsmokingbehindthethingsyoudo.Secondly,makeoutplanstoreducethenumberofdailysmoking.Forexample,ifyousmoketwopacksaday,youcanreducetoapackafteramonthandahalfinnextmonthinstead.Again,Throwawayallthecigarettes,lighters,andashtrays,donotleaveahope.Yourfamily’ssupervisionwillhelpalot.Howaboutthecravingscomingback?Youcantakeactivitiestodistract,likeadeepbreath,drinkingtea,eatingsnacksandsoon.总结精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创6/9以上就是我今天要说的了。吸烟的危害,一些人吸烟的理由,最后是一些戒烟建议。谢谢大家的聆听。Tosumup,whatwetalkaboveareaboutthedangersofsmoking,thereasonsomepeoplesmoke,andfinallysomesuggestionsaboutcessation.That’sall,thankyou吸烟与健康英语演讲稿[篇2]Goodafternoon,everyone!Iamverygladtohaveaspeechhere.MynameisXXX,andmymajorischemistry.HuBei,JingZhouismyhometown,afamouscityintheThreeKingdoms,anditisrichinriceandfish.IgraduatedfromXXXUniversity,andnow,IamstudyinginXXXUniversity.Inmysparetime,Ioftenplaycomputergames,surfonline,ortravelwithfriendsandsometimesIlikebeingaloneanddoingnothing.MytopicisSmoking,doyousmoke?Yesorno?Ithasbeenestimatedthatsmokershavemadeuphalfofthepopulation.Andthesmokersarebeingyoungerandyounger,evenincludingsomemiddleschoolstudents,bothboysandgirls.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatsmokingcandoharmtotheirhealth.精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创7/9However,somepeoplestillenjoysmoking.Why?Someofthemthinkitisverycoolthattheycansmokelikeafamoushandsomeactor;somepeoplethinkthattheywillbelookedmorematurewhensmoking.Thebrainworkersthinkthatsmokingcanbringtheminspirationandthesadpeoplemayrelievethemselvesbysmoking.Isthes