英语命题作文写作技巧

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假设你是李华,星期天你要和你的同班同学李明一起去敬老院参加义务劳动,你去找他,但他没有在家,你给他留言说明要求,内容如下:(1)9:30在学校门口集合;(2)带劳动工具(洗衣粉、理发工具、除草工具等);(3)自带午饭,骑自行车前往。【构思点拨】本题属于提纲式要点作文,要求学生就所给内容写一张留言条,是学生比较熟悉的题材,体现了英语学习应该注意实用性,生活化的原则。应注意下面几点:(1)注意人称,应该用第一人称的形式给同学李明(第二人称)写便条:(2)注意时态的正确使用:从试题的内容上可以看出在表达要点上应用将来时;(3)注意恰当使用逻辑词语,是各个要点间逻辑连贯,行文通顺。提纲类书面表达不是简单的逐条翻译,而是将所给的几个要点合理的组成比较通顺的语句,因此要仔细组织语言,合理安排结构。在语言方面,要特别注意简洁明了,开门见山。【参考范文】DearLiMing,ThisSundaywe'llgotothenursinghomeanddosomevoluntarylabor.Youwereout,whenIdroppedinonyou.Therefore,Ihadtoleaveamessagetoyou.Accordingtowhatmonitorsaid,we'llmeetatthegateofourschoolat9:30tomorrowmorningandstartouttogetherbybike.Soyoushouldtakeyourbikeanddon'tforgettotakesomewashingpowder,barbertoolsandweedingtoolssothatwecanhelpthemwithwashingclothes,cuttingtheirhairandgetridofsomeweedinthegarden.Atlast,youshouldremembertotakesomefoodforlunchbecausewe'llstaythereforchattingwiththematnoon.Ifyoucomeback,you'llphonemeatonce.面对失败的态度FailureisthemotherofsuccessWemiddleschoolstudentshavehadmanytestsorexams.Wehavebothachievedsuccessandsufferedfromfailure.Differentstudentstakedifferentattitudestofailure.Somefallinlowspiritswhentheydon'tdowellintheexams.Theyusuallyloseheartandnolongerstudyhardasbefore.Butmoststudentstakeanactiveattitudetowardsfailure.Theyencouragethemselvestobeself-confident.Theyfoundoutandanalyzethecausessothattheywillnolongermakesimilarmistakes.Iagreewiththosewithactiveattitudes.Asweallknow,failureisthemotherofsuccess.Evengreatmenhavefailedmanytimesbeforetheysucceeded.Sowemustdealwithourfailurecorrectly.自去年年底起,我国西南地区的旱灾持续了几个月。许多土地因干旱而颗粒无收,人们面对着缺水断粮的困境。在天灾面前,我们人类在寻找办法降低损失的同时,也应反省自己。请根据下表,写一篇文章分析出现旱灾的原因以及我们该如何从自身做起。WhatLessonsShouldBeLearnedFromtheDroughtThedroughtinthesouth-westChinahaslastsforseveralmonths,whichmakespeoplefacewaterandfoodscarcity.Weshouldlearnlessonsfromit.Thedroughtcanbecausebyseveralfactors.Firstly,about63percentofcitiesinChinaarefacingwaterscarcity.Thesituationisworsenedbypollutionandindustrialization.Inaddition,toomanytreeshavebeencutdown,soforestcoveragehasbeendecreasingrapidly.What'smore,somewaterconservationprojectshaven'tbeenfunctioningproperly,thuspeopletherehavehadtorelymoreheavilyonrainfallfortheirwatersupply.MostofChina'sirrigationsystemsareveryold.Inordertopreventthiscasecomingaboutagain,weshouldimproveourawarenessofsavingwater,makingproperuseofwaterandrecyclingwater.Meanwhile,weoughttoplantmoretreesandprotectenvironmenttopreventlossofwaterandsoilerosion.Ofcourse,thegovernmentsshouldincreaseinvestmentandrepairwaterconservationprojectsastimelyaspossible.俗语写作根据下面中文提示写一篇150词左右的短文。俗话说:早起的鸟儿有虫吃。请根据你生活中亲身经历的一件事,说明一切成功源于干凡事早做规划,不断追求,辛勤劳作。TheearlybirdwillcatchwormsAnoldsayingTheearlybirdwillcatchwormsremindsusthatifpeoplewanttobesuccessfulandoutstanding,theymustplanaheadoftimeandmaketheireffortstoovercomeallthepossibledifficulties.Forexample,theChineseathletes'excellentperformancein2010OlympicWinterGamesinVancouverisdefinitelytheresultoftheirearlyplanningandhardtraining.Iftheydon'tsettheaimandwordwork,eventhoughtheyhavethebesttalents,theycan'tcompetewithothersandgetmoremedals.Anothercaseinpointismylearningexperience.IwasgoodatEnglish,butIcouldn'tpasstheexam,forIwasn'tpreparedwellbeforetheexamination.Ihadmanythingstosolveatthattime.AsImetthecomplexthings,Iwasataloss.ThereasonwasthatIhadnoplanandinvolvedinmanythingsanddidn'tstudymorehard,soIfailed.Inshort,thesayingshowsustheimportantofplanning,workinghardandconstantlytrying.假设你是李华,在互联网上看到英国高中生David登的一则启事:希望结识一位中国朋友,以便学校中国的语言、文化。请你以李华的名义用英文给David发一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:(1)你怎样得知David的愿望;(2)你愿意成为他的朋友;(3)你打算如何帮助他;(4)你盼望他的回复。DearDavid,I'velearneditfromtheInternetthatyouwanttomakeaChinesefriendsoastolearntheChineselanguageandculture.I'mgladthatyoushowsuchgreatinterestinChinaandIworldliketobeyourfriend.IwilltrymybesttowritetoyouasoftenaspossibletointroduceyoutheChineseculture.WhenyouhaveanopportunitytocometoChina,I'llteachyouhowtospeakChineseandshowyouaroundsomefamoushistoricalplacesofinterest.Anyway,IamgoingtohelpyouasmuchasIcan.Howdoyouthink?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua假定你是李华,你的一位美国朋友Jane在中国学习中文两年,即将回国。现在由你给她发E-mail,邀请她参加为她举办的欢送会,要点如下:(1)祝贺她顺利通过考试,她的学习进步很大,为她骄傲;(2)感谢她帮助你们学习英语;(3)时间:星期六晚六点;(4)地点:阳关俱乐部(TheSunClub)302房间;(5)路线:在你所住并馆门口乘坐332路公共汽车可直达。DearJane,Congratulationsonyourpassingalltheexams.IamdelightedyouhavereallymadegreatprogressinyourtwoyearsofstudyinginChina.Allyouhavegainedistheresultofyourhardwork.WeareproudofyouandweallappreciateyourhelpwithourEnglishWe'llalwaysrememberthewonderfultimewespenttogether.It'spitythatyouhavetogobacksoon!SoafarewellpartyforyouwillbeheldinRoom302intheSunClubthisSaturdayevening.Couldyoucomeby6:00p.m.?We'llhavedinnertogether.Bytheway.youmaytakeBusNo.332infrontofyourhotelanditwilltakeyoudirectlytotheclub.Iwishyousuccessandfulfillmentintheyearsahead!Yoursfaithfully,LiHua环境保护假如你是李华,现任你们学校的学生会主席。你将代表学生会起草一份倡议书,号召全校同学行动起来,为环保运动做出自己的努力。同时下周六学校将组织同学在全市进行环保宣传活动,征召志愿者到校学生会报名。15May,2010Dearbrothersandsisters,OhbehalfoftheUniversityStudents'Union,I,theChairmanoftheUnion,amearnestlycallingforyouractiveparticipationinourenvi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