百年孤独 英语PPT

OneHundredYearsofSolitude《Cienanosdesoledad》coverauthorGabrielGarcíaMárquezChineseversion•Márquez,bornMarch6,1927,isaColombiannovelist,short-storywriter,screenwriterandjournalist.Consideredoneofthemostsignificantauthorsofthe20thcentury,hewasawardedthe1972Neustadt(诺伊施塔特)InternationalPrizeforLiteratureandthe1982NobelPrizeinLiterature.Hepursuedaself-directededucationthatresultedinhisleavinglawschoolforacareerinjournalism.Fromearlyon,heshowednoinhibitionsinhiscriticismofColombianandforeignpolitics.ItisreportedthatMarquezhasbeensufferingfromAlzheimer'sdisease(阿尔茨海默病)now.AbouttheauthorAbouthisworksHisworkshaveachievedsignificantcriticalacclaimandwidespreadcommercialsuccess,mostnotablyforpopularizingaliterarystylelabeledasmagicrealism,whichusesmagicalelementsandeventsinotherwiseordinaryandrealisticsituations.magicrealismMagicrealismisagenrewheremagicelementsareanaturalpartinanotherwisemundane,realisticenvironment.Onthesurfacethestoryhasnoclearmagicalattributesandeverythingisconveyedinarealsetting,butsuchacharacterbreakstherulesofourrealworld.Althoughitismostcommonlyusedasaliterarygenre,magicrealismalsoappliestofilmandthevisualarts.themosticonicofmagicalrealistnovelistisNobelLaureateMárquez------wikipediaBackgroundofthisnovel•During70years,from1830totheendoflastcentury,Colombiahaderupteddozensofcivilwar,hundredsofpeoplewerekilled.Thisnoveldescribedthesehistoricalfactswhichpresentedbylegendaryexperiencesofprotagonist.Thehypocrisyofpoliticians,thecrueltyofdictators,theblindobedienceandignoranceofpeople,weredepictedvividlyandincisively.Thenovelpresentedthehistoryofcolonialism,dictatorship,struggleandbloodshed,aswellasthetopics:oblivionandloneliness.FirsteditionContentOneHundredYearsofSolitudeisastoryofsevengenerationsoftheBuendia(布恩迪亚)FamilyinahundredyearsinthetownnamedMacondo(马康多).ThefoundingpatriarchofMacondoandBuendía,hiswife(andfirstcousin),leaveRiohacha(里奥阿查),Colombia,tofindabetterlifeandanewhome.Thisnoveldepictstheriseandfallofthisfamily.Ittellsthestoryoftheriseandfall,birthanddeathofthemythicaltownofMacondo(马康多)throughthehistoryoftheBuendía(布恩迪亚)family.Inventive,amusing,magnetic,sad,andalivewithunforgettablemenandwomen--brimmingwithtruth,compassion,andalyricalmagicthatstrikesthesoul--thisnovelisamasterpieceintheartoffiction.Thefirstgeneration,Buendía(布恩迪亚),aretiedtoatreeinhislateryearstolive,thefamilytheseventhgeneration–Aurelio(奥雷里奥)‘ssonjustborntobeeatenbytheants，justasthescrollssaid,leftbyGypsy(吉普赛)..Perhapsthemostdominantthemeinthebookisthatofsolitude.Macondo(马康多)wasfoundedintheremotejunglesoftheColombianrainforest.ThesolitudeofthetownisrepresentativeofthecolonialperiodinLatinAmericanhistory,whereoutpostsandcolonieswere,forallintentsandpurposes,notinterconnected.Isolatedfromtherestoftheworld,theBuendías(布恩迪亚)growtobeincreasinglysolitaryandselfish.•Witheverymemberofthefamilylivingonlyforhimorherself,theBuendíasbecomerepresentativeofthearistocratic,land-owningelitewhocametodominateLatinAmericainkeepingwiththesenseofLatinAmericanhistorysymbolizedinthenovel.Thisegocentricityisembodied,especially,inthecharactersofAureliano(奥雷里奥),wholivesinaprivateworldofhisown,andRemedios,whodestroysthelivesoffourmenenamoredbyherbeauty.Throughoutthenovelitseemsasifnocharactercanfindtrueloveorescapethedestructivenessoftheirownegocentricity.Myidea•AfterIfinishedthisnovel,itleftmeatacompletelosswhilebreathedasighofrelief.Thisnovelisofgreatcomplexitynotonlythesimilarnameofthesevengenerations,butalsotheneatlyworked-outfabularplot,includingthequotationsofIndianfairytalesandBiblicalstory.