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精品文档精品文档2013人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?◆短语归纳1.playchess下国际象棋2.playtheguitar弹吉他3.speakEnglish说英语4.Englishclub英语俱乐部5.talkto跟…说6.playtheviolin拉小提琴7.playthepiano弹钢琴8.playthedrums敲鼓9.makefriends结交朋友10.dokungfu会（中国）功夫11.tellstories讲故事12.playgames做游戏13.ontheweekend=onweekends（在）周末14.jointhebasketballclub加入篮球俱乐部1.play+棋类/球类下……棋，打……球2.playthe+西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3.begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅长做某事4.begoodwithsb.善于与某人相处5.can+动词原形能/会做某事6.alittle+不可数名词一点儿……7.jointhe…club加入…俱乐部8.liketodosth.=lovetodosth.喜欢/喜爱做某事9.sayitinEnglish用英语说它10.showsthtosb=showsbsth“把某物给某人看11.English-speakingstudents说英语的学生（带有连词符，有形容词性质）◆用法集萃1，情态动词+V原cando=beabletodo2，Play+the+乐器乐器类+the+球类，棋类3，join参加社团、组织、团体joinsbindoingsth加入到某人中joinsbforsth加入..做某事非乐器类4，4个说的区别：say+内容speak+语言talk谈论talkaboutsthtalkwithsbtalktosbtell告诉，讲述tellsb（not）todosthtellstories/jokes讲笑话/故事5，wanttodosth=wouldlike+（sb）todosth想做某事6，4个“也”的区别：too肯定句末（前面加逗号）Either否定句末（前面加逗号）Also行前be后Aswell口语中（前面不加逗号）7，goodbegoodat+doing=dowellindoing擅长于begoodfor对…有益（bebadfor对…有害）begoodto对…友好（good可用friendly，nice，kind替换）begoodwith和…相处好=geton/alongwellwith8，How/whatabout+V-ing…怎么样？（表建议）9，感官动词（look,sound,taste,smell,feel）+adj/like10，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答11，studentswantedforschoolshow（wanted表示招募，含有被动意义）12，showsthtosb=showsbsthgivesthtosb=givesbsth13，helphelpsb（to）dosth帮助某人做某事helpsbwithsth帮助某人某事Withsb’shelp=withthehelpofsbHelponeselfto随便享用15，bebusydoingsth/bebusywithsth16，needtodosthplayplaysoccer/basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton（英式足球/篮球/排球/英式足球，美式橄榄球/网球/羽毛球）playtheguitar/theviolin/thedrums/thepiano精品文档精品文档◆典句必背1.Canyoudraw?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.2.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojointhechessclub.3.YoucanjointheEnglishclub.4.Soundsgood./Thatsoundsgood.5.IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer.6.PleasecallMrs.Millerat555-3721.◆话题写作DearSir,Iwanttojoinyourorganization(组织)tohelpkidswithsports,musicandEnglish.MynameisMike.Iam15yearsold.I’mastudentinNo.1Middleschool.Icanplaytheguitarwell.Icansingmanysongs.IcanswimandspeakEnglishwell,too.IthinkIcanbegoodwiththekids.Ialsodowellintellingstories.Ihopetogetyourlettersoon.Yours,MikeUnit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?◆短语归纳1.whattime几点2.gotoschool去上学3.getup起床4.takeashower洗淋浴5.brushteeth刷牙6.getto到达7.dohomework做家庭作业8.gotowork去上班9.gohome回家10.eatbreakfast吃早饭11.getdressed穿上衣服12.gethome到家13.either…or…要么…要么…14.gotobed上床睡觉15.inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上16.takeawalk散步17.lotsof=alotof许多，大量18.radiostation广播电台19.atnight在晚上20.belatefor=arrivelatefor迟到◆用法集萃◆典句必背1.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.2.That’safunnytimeforbreakfast.3.Whendostudentsusuallyeatdinner?Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.4.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.5.Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch..1.at+具体时间点在几点（几分）2.eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3.thirty\halfpast+基数词……点半4.fifteen\aquarterto+基数词差一刻到……点5.takea/an+名词从事……活动6.from…to…从……到……7.needtodosth需要做某事14，busy:bebusydoingsth/bebusywithsth忙着做某事15，need:needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事16，befree=havetime有时间17，havefriends=makefriends交朋友18，callcallsbat+电话号码精品文档精品文档6.Sheknowsit’snotgoodforher,butittastesgood.7.Hereareyourclothes.◆话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习惯MySchoolDayIamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ieatlunchattwelve.Igohomeat17:00.Iofteneatdinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.Idomyhomeworkat20:00.At22:00,Igotobed.Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?◆短语归纳1.gettoschool到达学校2.takethesubway乘地铁3.rideabike骑自行车4.howfar多远5.fromhometoschool从家到学校6.everyday每天7.takethebus乘公共汽车8.bybike骑自行车9.busstop公共汽车站10.thinkof认为11.between…and…在…和…之间12.one11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩13.playwith…和…玩14.cometrue实现15.haveto不得不◆用法集萃◆典句必背1.Howdoyougettoschool?Iridemybike.2.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?3.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?4.Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.5.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.◆话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语:表明自己的观点。TheBestWayforMetoGotoSchoolDifferentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentwaysinourschool,butIlliketogotoschoolonfoot.First,Iliveneartheschool,somyhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.Andittakesmeafewminutestogetthere.Second,thereisacrossingonmywaytoschool,andsometimesthetrafficisverybusy.Ithinkitissafertogotoschoolonfoot.Third,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.It’sakindofsportanditmakesmestudybetter.Soinmyopinion,thebestwaytogotoschoolisonfoot.Whataboutyou?Unit4Don’teatinclass.◆短语归纳1.ontime准时，按时2.listento…听……3.inclass在课上4.belatefor做……迟到5.haveto不得不6.bequiet安静1.take…to…=goto…by…乘…去…2.Howdo/does（sb）getto…?…是怎样到…的？3.Howfarisitfrom…to…?从…到…有多远？4.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间。5.Howlongdoesittaketodosth.?…花费多长时间？6.Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是….7.Thanksfor+n./Ving感谢你（做）某事。精品文档精品文档7.goout外出8.dothedishes清洗餐具9.makebreakfast做早饭10.make(one’s)bed铺床11.benoisy吵闹12.keepone’shairshort留短发13.playwithsb.和某人一起玩14.playthepiano弹钢琴15.havefun玩得高兴16.makerules制订规则◆用法集萃◆典句必背1.Don’tarrivelateforclass.上课不要迟到。2.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4.Therearetoomanyrules!