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品质术语-中英文对照英文缩写中文名称英文全名SPC统计制程管制StatisticalProcessControlUSL规格上限UpperSpecificationLimitLSL规格下限LowerSpecificationLimitUCL管制上限UppercontrollimitLCL管制下限LowercontrollimitPCL前置管制中心限Per-controlCentralLimitUPCL前置管制上限UpperPer-controlLimitLPCL前置管制下限LowerPer-controlLimitCaCpPpPpkContinuousImprovementProcessModelANOVA变异数分析AnalysisofVarianceBSC平衡计分卡BalancedScoredoard信赖区间Confidenceinterval管制图ControlchartCTQ品质关键CriticaltoqualityDPMO每百万个机会的缺点数DefectspermillionopportunitiesDPM每百万单位的缺点数DefectspermillionDPU单位缺点数DefectsperunitDFSS六个希格玛设计DesignforsixsigmaDOE实验设计Designofexperiment制造设计DesignofmanufactringFMEA故障型态与效应分析Failuremodeandeffectanalysis故障率FailurerateGageR&R量规重复能力与重制能力Gagerepeatability&reproducibility直方图Histogram假设检定HypothesistestingKM知识管理KnowledgeManagementMRP物料需求规划Materialrequireplanning常态分配NormaldistributionQFD品质机能展开Qualityfunctiondeployment6σ六个希格玛SixSigmaσ,s标准差Standarddeviationσ2,S2变异数VarianceABC作业制成本制度Activity-BasedCostingBTF计划生产BuildToForecastBTO订单生产BuildToOrderCPM要径法CriticalPathMethodCPM每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨ComplaintperMillionCRM客户关系管理CustomerRelationshipManagementCRP产能需求规划CapacityRequirementsPlanningCS顾客满意度CustomerSatisfactionCTO客制化生产ConfigurationToOrderDVT设计验证DesignVerificationTestingDSS决策支持系统DecisionSupportSystemEC设计变更／工程变更EngineerChangeEC电子商务ElectronicCommerceEMC电磁兼容ElectricMagneticCapabilityEOQ基本经济订购量EconomicOrderQuantityERP企业资源规划EnterpriseResourcePlanningFMS弹性制造系统FlexibleManufactureSystemFQC成品品质管制FinishorFinalQualityControlIPQC制程品质管制In-ProcessQualityControlIQC进料品质管制IncomingQualityControlISO国际标准组织InternationalOrganizationforStandardizationISAR首批样品认可InitialSampleApprovalRequestJIT实时管理JustInTimeMES制造执行系统ManufacturingExecutionSystemMO制令ManufactureOrderMPS主生产排程MasterProductionScheduleMRO请修(购)单MaintenanceRepairOperationMRP物料需求规划MaterialRequirementPlanningMRPII制造资源计划ManufacturingResourcePlanningNFCF更改预估量的通知NoticeforChangingForecastOEM委托代工OriginalEquipmentManufactureODM委托设计与制造OriginalDesign&ManufactureOPT最佳生产技术OptimizedProductionTechnologyOQC出货品质管制Out-goingQualityControlPDCAPDCA管理循环Plan-Do-Check-ActionPO订单PurchaseOrderQA品质保证QualityAssuranceQC品质管制QualityControlQCC品管圈QualityControlCircleQE品质工程QualityEngineeringRMA退货验收ReturnedMaterialApprovalROP再订购点Re-OrderPointSCM供应链管理SupplyChainManagementSFC现场控制ShopFloorControlSO订单SalesOrderSOR特殊订单需求SpecialOrderRequestTOC限制理论TheoryofConstraintsTPM全面生产管理TotalProductionManagementTQC全面品质管制TotalQualityControlTQM全面品质管理TotalQualityManagementWIP在制品WorkInProcess5SSort,Storage,Shine,Standardize,SustainAPartABCActivityBasedCostingABMActivityBasedManagementAPSAdvancedPlanningSystemAOPAnnualOperatingPlanAPQPAdvancedProductQualityPlanningASQ/AIAGAmericanSocietyofQuality/AutomotiveIndustryActionGroupBPartBOMBillofMaterialCPartCADComputerAddedDesignCAMComputerAddedManufacturingCNCComputerNumericallyControlledCOPQCostofPoorQualityCpkCapabilityIndexforStableProcessDPartDFMDesignforManufacturabilityDFXBringsSixSigmatoolstothedesignprocess.DFXincludes:DFM(DesignforManufacturing),DFC(DesignforCost),DFT(DesignforTest),DFS(DesignforService)DOEDesignofExperimentsEPartEDIElectronicDataInterchangeEPAEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyESIEarlySupplierInvolvementFPartFAIFirstArticleInspectionFMEAFailureModesandEffectsAnalysisGPartG&AGeneral&AdministrativeGR&RGageRepeatability&ReproducibilityHPartHS&EHealthSafetyandEnvironmentIPartIPDSIntegratedProduct&DevelopmentSystemISOInternationalStandardsOrganizationISWInitialSampleWarrantLPartL/TLeadTimeMPartMPSMasterProductionScheduleMRPMaterialResourcePlanningMSAMeasurementSystemAnalysisMSDSMaterialDataSafetySheetsNPartNPDNewProductDevelopmentNRENonReoccurringEngineeringOPartOHSAOccupationalHeathandSafetyActPPartPEPProductExcellenceProcessPFMEAProcessFailureModesandEffectsAnalysisP/NPartNumberPPMPartsPerMillionPPAPProductionPartApprovalProcessQPartQS-9000QualitySystemRequirements(Automotive)RPartRCCARootCauseandCorrectiveActionRCCPRoughCutCapacityPlanningRFQRequestforQuoteRMAReturnedMaterialAuthorizationSPartSAVESupplyChainAssistedValueEngineeringSIOPSales,Inventory&OperationsPlanningSLTShortLeadTimeSOPSalesandOperationsPlanningSPCStatisticalProcessControlSPRSSupplierPerformanceRatingSystemSTSShiptoStockTPartTPMTotalPreventativeMaintenanceTQTotalQualityTSCAToxicSubstanceControlActWPartWIPWorkInProgress3C原理customertakechargecompetitionintensifieschangebecomeconstant三、常用词英文中文英文中文action行动dip浸泡adhesive粘合剂directcurrent直流电adjust调校alternatingcurrent交流电aging老化discharge放电al/NiTabdrying铝镍电极片烘干drawing绘图amplitude振辐dryroom干燥房anode阳极drying烘干anodefilmInspection阳极膜检查duration持续段anodefilmSlitting阳极膜检查dwelltime保压时间/停留时间anodeLamination阳极平压earCutting切极耳anodeRollingCutting分切阳极卷料electrode电极approve认可electrolyte电解液audit检查electrolytedispensing灌电解液auto自动electron(ic)电子average平均environment环境Baking最终烘干equipment设备balance差异/平衡/天平称evaluation评估batch批件extraction萃取battery电池extractionrack萃取架bi-cell电芯组合feedback反馈burst爆炸film膜片caliper测厚仪finalVisualinspection最终外观检查capacity容量finalwelding最终焊接CapacityTest容量测试finish完成cathode阴极firstarticleevaluationReport首件评估报告Cathodefilm阴极膜fixture工夹具CathodefilmSlitting阴极膜分切flow流程CellInspection单