必修一unit 5

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Module1Unit5NelsonMandela---amodernheroRevisionPeriod2识记单词1.vt进攻;攻击抨击2.vi&vt逃脱;逃走;避开3.adj相等的;平等的→adv相等地4.n.[c]意见;看法主张5.vt献身;专心于→adj忠实的;深爱的→n.[uc]献身;奉献;忠诚6.n.报酬;奖金vt酬劳;奖赏→adj有报酬的7.adj积极的;活跃的→n.行为;行动→v行动attackescapeequalequallyopiniondevotedevoteddevotionrewardrewardingactiveactionact8.adj和平的;平静的→adv和平地;平静地→n.和平;平静;和睦9.vt教育;训练→adj受过教育的;有教养的→n.教育→n.教育工作者;教育家10.n.暴力;暴行→adj暴力的11.adj自私的→(反义词)adj无私的;忘我的→adv无私地;忘我地12.n.希望→adj有希望的peacefulpeacefullypeaceeducateeducatededucationeducatorviolenceviolentselfishselflessselflesslyhopehopeful单句语法填空1.Theteacher________allhislifetoeducatinghis________studentsandhewasadmired(赞赏)forhis________totheeducation.(devote)2.(2014四川)Beforetheexam,Idevotedmyself___preparingforit.3.(2016北京)Learningtodealwiththesocialworldis_______(equal)important.4.Onthewhole,peoplewhoarewell________canfindjobseasierthanthosewithoutagood________(educate).5.(2016湖北)Comparedwiththe________(escape)driver.IamproudofwhatIdid.和逃逸的司机相比,我为我所做的事而自豪。devoteddevoteddevotiontoequallyeducatededucationescaped短语速记•1.____________________事实上•2.________________失业•3.________________在危险中•4.________________求助于•5.________________丧失勇气或信心•6.________________愿意做某事•7.________________被判处......(徒刑)•8.________________建立;设立asamatteroffactoutofworkintroubleturntoloseheartbewillingtodosthbesentencedtosetup使用上述短语的正确形式填空1.He________hisownbusinessafterhegraduatedfromuniversity.2.Becausehehasbeen________________formonths,theyoungmannowdependsonhisparentsforaliving.3.Heisamanwhoisactiveinsocialactivities,andhe________________publicservice.4.David____________hisfriendsforhelp,butsomeofthemturneddownhisrequest.5.(2014福建)Lookingback,IfeelIwouldn'tbeabletorideabikeifIhad__________.setupoutofworkiswillingtodoturnedtolostheart单句改错1.Themanintendedtodevotehislifetohelpthepeopleintrouble.____________________2.Toourdelight,over60%ofthemembersvotedtheplanwhichwasbeneficialtoairquality.____________________3.MarygotanewmobilephoneasrewardforherbeingadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity.____________________4.Foundingintheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren'sloveofart._______________________help→helpingvoted后加foras后加aFounding→Founded句型悟通1.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress.解析:主语为时间或地点名词,谓语是see,find,witness等动词时,表示“经历、见证、目睹”,此为拟人化表达方式。eg:(2016上海)二十世纪末中国经济迅速发展。therapiddevelopmentofChina'seconomy.仿写句子:这座老房子见证了我的童年。Thelatetwentiethcenturysaw/witnessed句型悟通2.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.只有到那个时候,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。解析:only位于句首修饰状语(状语从句,介词短语,副词等)时,句子需要部分倒装。但only位于句首修饰主语则不用倒装。eg:Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvetheproblem.仿写句子:1.(2016全国卷Ⅰ)只有在一年友好的讨论后,Garza女士才同意。MissGarzafinallysayyes.2.只有在那时我才意识到我错了。_____________________________________________OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidOnlythendidIrealizethatIwaswrong.句型悟通3.IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtoagroup.第一次给旅行团作讲解时,我的心情很不好。解析:thefirsttime用作连词,引导时间状语从句。类似的名词短语作连词引导时间状语从句还有every/eachtime;last/nexttime;atthattime;themoment......eg:(2016浙江)hearrivedhomeattheendoftheday,we'dgreethimatthedoor.每次他忙碌一天回到家时,我们都会在门口相迎。Everytime学以致用:单元话题写作用本单元学过的词汇短语句型翻译下面句子,并将它们连成一篇小短文。1.我的数学老师Mr.Smith是一位热心肠的人,并且愿意帮助我们。(warm-hearted;bewillingtodo)2.第一次上他的数学课时我就很感兴趣。(thefirsttime引导时状从)3.Mr.Smith知道我数学考试过去常常考砸。(usedtodo)4.他给了我一些有用的建议,还鼓励我不要灰心。(encourage;loseheart)5.只有在那个时候我的数学才取得一些进步。(only...;makeprogress)Sample:Mr.Smith,mymathsteacher,iswarm-heartedandwillingtohelpus.IbecameinterestedinmathsthefirsttimeIattendedhisclass.Mr.SmithknewthatIusedtofailthemathsexam.Hegavemesomeusefuladviceandencouragedmenottoloseheart.OnlyatthattimedidImakesomeprogressinmaths.Homework1.Reviewthelanguagepointsinthisunitandtrytorecitethecomposition.2.FinishQuanyouketangP36-37.3.FinishworkbookP363-364.Thankyou!

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