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FindouttheattributiveclausesinReading.Para.11.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.2.Itwasin1952andMandelawastheblacklawyertowhomIwentforadvice.3.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,forwhichIwasgrateful.Para.24.TheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekm.away.5.However,thiswasatimewhenonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.Para.36.ThedaywhenNelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.7.…,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.Para.48.Theycouldnotgetthejobtheywanted.9.Thepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.10.TheplacesoutsidethetownswheretheyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.11.Wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfightthegovernment.12.Wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwaspeaceful.Hepaidtheboyforwashingtenwindows.Mostofthemhadn'tbeencleanedforyears.Hepaidtheboyforwashingtenwindows,mostofwhichhadn'tbeencleanedforyears.Ihavemanyfriends.Threeofthemlivefaraway.Ihavemanyfriendsthreeofwhomlivefaraway.Therearetwobooks.Neitherofthemisuseful.Therearetwobooksneitherofwhichisuseful.Thisisthehero.Weareproudofhim.Thisisthehero(that/who/whom)weareproudof.Thisistheheroofwhomweareproudof.Thisisthepen.Iwrotetheletterwith.Thisisthepen(that/which)Iwrotetheletterwith.ThisisthepenwithwhichIwrotetheletter.Thisisthehouse.Itswindowbrokeyesterday.Thisisthehousewhosewindowbrokeyesterday.Thisisthehouse.Thewindowofitbrokeyesterday.Thisisthehousethewindowofwhichbrokeyesterday.Thisisthehouseofwhichthewindowbrokeyesterday.Helivedinabighouse.Infrontofitflowedariver.Helivedinabighouseinfrontofwhichflowedariver.Therewasononeinthestreet.Shecouldturntohimforhelp.Therewasononeinthestreet(that/whowhom)shecouldturntohimforhelp.Therewasononeinthestreettowhomshecouldturntohimforhelp.Themanprovedtobeathief.Youtoldmeabouthim.Themanprovedtobeathief(that/who/whom)youtoldmeabouthim.Themanprovedtobeathiefaboutwhomyoutoldme.关系代词前介词的确定:①They’llneverforgetJuly1onwhichHongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.②1992istheyearinwhichyouwereborn.小结:根据先行词的习惯搭配①TheschooltowhichIwassentwasverylarge.②HongKongisthecityfromwhichhecomes.小结:根据定语从句中动词所需习惯搭配Ex.1.Atthetopofthemountainthereisasmallhouse________wecanseethebeautifulscenery.2.Who’stheman___________youshookhandsjustnow?3.Iwillrememberthetime___________Ifirstbecameahighschoolstudent.4.Hedidn’tgivethereason________hewaslate.inwhichwithwhomatwhichforwhichPrep.+which/whomThepoormanhasnohouse.Hecanliveinit.Thepoormanhasnohouseinwhichhecanlive.Thepoormanhasnohouseinwhichtolive.Thepoormanhasnohousetolivein.Hehasnomoney.Hecanbuyfoodwithit.Hehasnomoneywithwhichhecanbuyfood.Hehasnomoneywithwhichtobuyfood.Hehasnomoneytobuyfoodwith.关系副词的用法关系副词指代在从句中的作用when(=at/in/on/duringwhich)where(=in/atwhich)why(=forwhich)时间时间状语地点地点状语原因原因状语关系副词引导定语从句时，既引导定语从句，又在定语从句中充当状语。“when”means“atthattime”,“where”means“atthatplace”,“why”isusedaftertheword“reason”.EliasfirstmetMandelain1952.Hewas12yearsoldin1952.EliasfirstmetMandelain1952whenhewas12yearsold.1.WhendidEliasfirstmeetMandela?Andhowoldwashe?先行词关系副词定语从句Itis5:00p.m.whenourclassisover.Itis5:00p.m.Ourclassisoverat5:00p.m.Itis5:00p.m.atwhichourclassisover.when=atwhichAugust8th,2008isthedaywhenthe29thOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing.先行词1.August8th,2008istheday2.The29thOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingontheday.定语从句关系副词August8th,2008isthedayonwhichthe29thOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing.1992istheyear.Youwereborninthisyear.1992istheyearinwhichyouwereborn.1992istheyearwhenyouwereborn.When=inwhichIstillremembertheholidayswhenIstayedwiththem.when=duringtheholidaysIstillremembertheholidaysduringwhichIstayedwiththem.duringwhichwhen1.Heforeverrememberedhisstaythere.Hefoundhisson.Heforeverrememberedhisstaytherewhen/duringwhichhefoundhisson.2.Wewentthroughaperiod.Communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.Wewentthroughaperiodwhen/inwhichcommunicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.3.Inthisagemanythingsaredoneoncomputer.Itisanagewhen/inwhichmanythingsaredoneoncomputer.先行词不是明显表示时间的词引导的定语从句4.Thestagewhenheispreparingforhisstudyisreallyimportant.5.Icanrememberveryfewoccasionswhenhehadtocancelbecauseofillhealth.我记得他因健康不佳而被迫取消的情况绝无仅有。6.Wehadreachedthepointwhentherewasnomoney.我们那时已到了没有一分钱的时刻。point表示“某一阶段,关头”.小结：when在定语从句中作时间状语，只能跟在表时间（如：time,day,week,month,etc.）相当于“介词+关系代词（which）”when=in/at/on/during+whichTheschoolwas3kilometersaway.Eliasstudiedintheschoolfor2years.TheschoolwhereEliasstudiedfortwoyearswas3kilometersaway.2.HowfarwasElias’school?HowlongdidEliasstudyintheschool?定语从句先行词关系副词ThetownwhereourschoollocatediscalledXincheng.定语从句1.ThetowniscalledXincheng2.OurschoollocatedinXincheng.结论：where=inwhich:inXinchengIremembertheplacewherewehadlunch.Iremembertheplace.Wehadlunchatthatplace.Iremembertheplaceatwhichwehadlunch.where=atwhichThebookwherewecanfindanswersbelongstoMissWang.ThebookbelongstoMissWang.Wecanfindanswersfromthebook.ThebookfromwhichwecanfindanswersbelongstoMissWang.where=fromwhichItwasthewalllwherehesawthatcat.Itwasthewalll.Hesawthatcatonthatwall.Itwasthewalllonwhichhesawthatcat.where=onwhich当先行词是poin