短文改错之动词专题复习

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高考短文改错(谓语动词&非谓语动词)IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII考点试卷动词名词连词形容词副词代词冠词介词2016课标I213011112015课标I311201112014课标I111230112013课标I212021112012课标I41101201命题规律:五年高考短文改错考点分布统计表命题解读:在改错中,占相当大比例的主要是动词•PassageI:(找出语篇中谓语动词的使用错误并改正)(5个错误)MyfriendNicktoldmeastoryabouthisexperiencebackintheUS,whichisveryinteresting.Onedayhewashavingayardsaleandtheoldmanlivingnextdoorcomebytohelp.Astheoldmanlookedoverthethingsontheyardtobesold,hestopataboxofgoldenballsforChristmastrees.Ontheboxwereacardsaying,“25centseach.”“Youwillneverselltheseforthatmuch,”hetoldNick.Convinced,Nickbroughtthepricedownto10centsapiece.ToNick’ssurprise,theboxpickedupbytheoldmanimmediately.wascamestoppedwas∨was考点归纳:谓语动词与高考:常见错误:1.时态,特别是______时态与_______时态误用2.____语态与____语态的误用,常考一般现在时,一般过去时,完成时的被动语态3.____不一致4.并列词and,but,or,so前后时态不一致一般现在时一般过去时主动被动主谓Tip1:动词谓语时态:1参照前后动词2看时间副词或状语Tip2:动词谓语语态:分析主语和动词间有无被动关系Tip3:主谓一致:分析主语单复数Oneday,littleTonywenttoashoppingcenterwithhisparents.Itwasverycrowded.Tonysawatoyinashopwindow.Hewasalwayslookingforwardtoownonesothathequicklywalkedintotheshop.Afterlookatthetoyforsometime,heturnedaroundandfoundthathisparentsweremissing.Tonywasscaredandcouldn’thelpcry.Awomansawhimcryingandtoldhimwaitoutsidetheshop.Fiveminuteslater,Tonysawhisparents.Momsaid,“Hownicetoseeyouagain!”DadandIwereterriblyworrying.”Tompromisedherthatthiswouldneverhappenagain.找出语篇中动词非谓语使用错误并改正(5mistakes)^owninglookingtocryingworried非谓语动词与高考:短文改错中,常见的错误:①本该用v-ing形式作主语却用了原形;②在介词或某些动词后本应接v-ing形式的却用了谓语动词形式;③本该用v-ing形式的却用了v-ed;④另外,不定式符号to的多用或少用也是常考点。3.DuringtheEnglishFestivalinNovember12nd,ourschoolwasheldadebateaboutthetheme:shouldadolescentsblocktheirparentsinWeChatMoments(朋友圈)?Someagreewiththeidea,whileothersdisagree.Thesupporterssayourprivaciescanprotectedbythisway.What’smore,blockparentsinWeChatMomentshelpsusexpressourfeelingsmorefreely.Butthosewhoareagainsttheideainsistthatparentshadtherighttoknowmoreabouttheirchildren.Besides,WeChatMomentsprovidesaneffectivechanneltoimprovingparent-childcommunications.找出语篇中动词谓语和非谓语使用错误地方并改正)(5mistakes)∨blockingbeimprovehave4(高考真题)Iamsecretaryofthecitystudentunion.Wewereorganizinganartexhibitionforthehighschoolstudentsincity.Thiswillbeheldonthe9thofJulyintheExhibitionHallofBeihai.Morethan1000paintingwillbeonshow,buthighschoolstudentsandteachersfromalltheeightdistrictswillcometotheevent.AsyouareverypopularlywithusChinesehighschoolstudents,we'dliketoinviteforyoutotheexhibition.Wewouldbegratefulwhenyoucouldjointhemthatday.Lookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.(2008)∨areItpaintingsandpopularifushearingtheSummary•Homework•Rivisewhatwehavelearnttodayandremembertherules.Thankyouforlistening!1.Hewhomakesnomistakes,makesnothing.不犯错误的人必然一事无成。2.Byignorancewemistake,andbymistakeswelearn.吃一堑长一智。3.Don'tmakethesamemistaketwice.不要重复犯同样的错误。Proverbs

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