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初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit12单元总复习课件词汇训练营1句型大闯关2语法加油站3内容大纲词汇训练营一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1.扎营;扎帐篷v._________2.海滩，沙滩n._________3.自然的adj.________4.游客；访问者n._________5.疲倦的adj.________6.停留v._________7.老鼠n.________8.呼叫，喊叫v._________campbeachnaturalvisitortiredstay词汇训练营快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！mouseshoutvisit参观，拜访stayuplate熬夜复数形式：miceshoutat…冲……大声叫嚷onthebeach在沙滩上tiring累人的9.语言n._________10.风筝n._________11.高的（地）adj./adv.________12.惊奇，惊讶n.__________13.蛇n.__________14.开始，着手v.________15.跳跃v._________16.把……弄醒____________languagekitehighsurprise词汇训练营快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！snakestartflyakite放风筝jumpwake...upsurprised吃惊的词汇训练营单词填空，考查综合运用能力！1.LastSunday,wewenttotheb______.Somestudentsplayedinthesea,othersmadesandcastles.2.WewenttotheGreatWallandsawalotof_______（游客）playingthere.3.Igotabigs________toseehiminthestreetinNanjingbecauseIknowhewenttoJapantwoyearsago.4.Am______isalwaysafraidofcats.5.Ifwewanttolearna__________（语言）well,weshouldreaditandspeakitmore.二、根据提示填空。eachvisitorsurpriseouselanguage词汇训练营单词填空，考查综合运用能力！6：Ifeellike_________(stay)athome.7:Therearetwohundred_______(sheep)onthefarm.8:.Inspringchildrenlike_______（放）kiteswithfriendsinthecountryside.9:________（蛇）don'thavelegs.10:They________(开始)togoonatripbybikelastyear.11.Thelittlegirlis_________（害怕）oftigers.12:We_______(呼喊)tothedriver,buthedidn'thearus.stayingsheepflyingSnakesstartedshoutedafraid句型大闯关句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！1.——上周末你做什么了?—youlastweekend?——我去野营了。—I.2.——上周末你去哪了?—youlastweekend?——我去海滩了。—Itothe.WhatdiddowentcampingWheredidgowentbeach句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！3.Theyhaveabutterflyhousewithover200kindsofbutterflies!它们有一个有200多种蝴蝶的蝴蝶馆！句中的with是介词，意为“有；带有”。句中的kind是名词，意为“种；类”，是可数名词。【拓展】kindof“有点”。4.Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccergame.为了观看足球比赛我熬夜到很晚。stayup意为“熬夜；深夜不眠”。昨晚他熬夜玩电脑游戏。Hestayeduplatetoplaycomputergameslastnight.句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！5.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.第二天早上,我和姐姐大吃一惊。【自主领悟】在此surprise为名词,意为“惊奇;惊讶”。常用于以下短语:①getasurprise吃惊;②insurprise吃惊地;③toone'ssurprise令某人惊奇的是。【用法辨析】surprising/surprised/surprise的区别surprising使人惊奇的表语或定语,修饰事物surprised感到惊讶的(表语,修饰人)besurprisedat对……感到惊讶surprisev.使惊讶;使意外surprisesb.使某人惊讶【活学活用】①当我再次见到他时我吃了一惊。I___whenImethimagain.②令大家惊讶的是,她对这个令人惊讶的消息一点也不惊讶。Toour,shewasn't_atthe_-news.gotasurprisesurprisesurprisedsurprising句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！6.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.我是那么害怕,一动都不敢动。【自主领悟】句中程度副词so,意为“如此;那么”,修饰形容词或副词。英语中“so+形容词或副词或few,little,many,much等修饰的名词+that”表示“如此……以至于……”。例如:Herodesofastthathecouldgetthere10minutesearlier.他骑得如此快,以至于他可以提前10分钟到达那儿。当so...that结构中的that从句是否定句时,常可转换为too...to结构的简单句。too...to“太……而不能”,to后跟动词原形。例如:Theboywassonervousthathecouldn'tsayaword.=Theboywas______nervous______sayaword.tooto【活学活用】①这个游戏是如此有趣,以至于我都不想停下来。ThegameisIdon'twanttostopplayingit.②TheboxissoheavythatIcan'tmoveit.(改为简单句)Theboxisheavymove.sointerestingthattooto7.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarm...在那里我们搭起帐篷并生火取暖……【自主领悟】(1)putup意为“搭起;举起;张贴”,后可接名词或代词作宾语,接名词作宾语时,名词可置于短语之间,也可放在短语之后。接代词作宾语时,只能将代词放在短语之间【归纳拓展】put相关短语putoff推迟puton穿上;戴上;上演putaway把……放好【活学活用】①Whatanicepicture!Let'sonthewall.A.putupitB.putupthemC.putitupD.putthemup②出门前穿上外套,外面很冷。It’llbecoldoutside.yourcoatbeforeyougoout.PutonWhataninterestingjobtheyhave!他们的工作真有趣!【自主领悟】这是一个what引导的感叹句,用以加强语气,其正常语序是:Theyhaveaninterestingjob.【归纳拓展】两种感叹句的结构(1)What型。①What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!例如:Whataninterestingbookitis!它是一本多么有趣的书呀!②What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!例如:Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么漂亮的花啊!③What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!例如:Whatfineweatheritistoday!今天天气多好啊!(2)How型。①How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!例如:Howcarefulsheis!她多么细心啊!②How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!例如:Howbeautifulagirlsheis!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!练一练：1：______boringtheTVshowis!Idon’tlikeit.A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata2：Thebookissointeresting.(改为感叹句)Howinterestingthebookis!3：Heisaveryfriendlyboy.(感叹句)__________________heis!4：JimspeaksEnglishverywell.(感叹句)__________JimspeaksEnglish!WhatafriendlyboyHowwellA完成句子。1.Wedidourhomeworklastnight.___________you_____lastnight?2.他在餐馆作为服务员工作。He____________awaiterintherestaurant.3.这朵花是多么的漂亮呀！______beautifulthefloweris!4：我们经常在暑假去野营Weoften_____________duringthesummerholidays.句型大闯关“学以致用”，你真的会用了吗？WhatdiddoworksasHowgocamping学以致用，各个击破语法点单项选择。1.—WhendidtheSmithscometoChina?—Threeyears________.A.laterB.agoC.beforeD.too2.Thegirlwas________scaredthatshecried.A.veryB.tooC.soD.much3.—Peter,pleasecomehereandhelpme________thetent.—OK,I’mcoming.A.putonB.cutupC.cutdownD.putup4:Weplayedbadmintonontheplaygroundyesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./5:Heboughtasmallcaronlytwoseats.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.with句型大闯关BCDDD—Hi,LiLei._________yourweekend?—Notbad.I________thefarm,and____somebig______.Howwassawwenttosheep—Really?Sounds___________.—Whatdidyoudo,WuLin?—Well.I_____________withmyfriendsintheafternoon.AndI__________latetodomy__________lastnight.interestingwentboatinghomeworkstayedup语法加油站语法加油站总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗一般过去时态（2）一般过去时态的句式变化：1.肯定句变否定句1）当句中含有系动词was/were或情态动词could/would时，直接在它们后面加not构成否定句。Icouldgetaconcertticketforyou.Icouldnot/couldn’tgetaconcertticketforyou.ShewasatAustralialastyear.Shewasnot/wasn’tatAustralialastyear.语法加油站总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗2）当句中含有实义动词时，在动词前加didn’t或didnot，动词还原成原形。Igotupat5o’clockyesterday.Ididn’tgetup