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doi10．3969/j．issn．1001－893x．2014．06．029．J．2014546851－856．LIGui－hua．StatusandTrendofForeignMilitaryDataLinkforUnmannedAerialVehiclesJ．TelecommunicationEngineering2014546851－856．*＊＊610036。DDL、TCDLQuintQNT、、。TN919V279A1001－893X201406－0851－06StatusandTrendofForeignMilitaryDataLinkforUnmannedAerialVehiclesLIGui－huaSouthwestChinaInstituteofElectronicTechnologyChengdu610036ChinaAbstractThedatalinkisanimportantcomponentofunmannedaerialvehicleUAVconnectingUAVtogroundsystem．FirsttheUAVsareclassifiedaccordingtoflighheightandpayload．Basedonthatthecur-rentstatusofforeignmilitaryUAVdatalinkissummarized．SecondlysometypicalUAVdatalinkssuchasDigitalDataLinkDDLTacticalCommonDataLinkTCDLandQuintNetworkTechnologyQNTdatalinkareintroducedandthetrendsofUAVdatalinkareanalyzed．Finallythedevelopmentexperienceoffor-eignmilitarydatalinkissummarized．TherelatedinformationprovidesreferenceforthoseengagedinUAVanddatalink．KeywordsunmannedaerialvehicleUAVdatalinkcommondatalinkCDLdevelopmentsummarization1“”//。、、、、、1－2。。。2·158·54620146TelecommunicationEngineeringVol．54No．6Jun．2014＊＊＊2013－05－172013－06－15Ｒeceiveddate2013－05－17Ｒeviseddate2013－06－1558266669@qq．conCorrespondingauthor58266669@qq．conＲQ－4“”ＲQ－11B“”。。1。3531。34572m、3048～15240m13716m。3。12009－2047Table1ClassificationofUAVsinUnitedStatesAirForceUnmannedAircraftSystemsFlightPlan2009－2047/kg/m/nmile·h－110～9．08＜365．76100FCSClassIＲQ－11B/CＲQ－16APointer29．53～24．97＜1066．80＜250ScanEagleSilverFOXAerosonde3＜599．28＜5486．40＜250ＲQ－7BＲQ－15STUASXPV－1XPV－24＞599．28＜5486．40MQ－5BMQ－8BMQ－1A．/B/CA－1605＜1589．00＞5486．40MQ－9AＲQ－4ＲQ－4NN－UCAS2ＲQ－4“”。。“”“”TCDLCDL4。、。MALE。。、“”。TCDLC、LS、。。1。FM。ＲQ－11B“”5。“”CDL。。、。、CDLTCDL·258·．teleonline．cn2014VHF/UHF、C、XKu。ATC、Link16、。33．1DDLDDLAeroVironmentＲQ－11B“”IP。DDL98g661g4．5Mb/s。DDL“”4DDL16“”。3．2TCDLTCDL、CDL、。、Ku15．15～15．35GHz14．40～14．83GHz200km200kb/s10．71Mb/s45Mb/s。TCDLCDL。TCDL。TCDLCDL“”TCDL。3．3QNTDAＲPA、2005QuintQNT、、。QNTDAＲPAQNT1000150nmile10kb/s40nmile2Mb/s。QNTJTＲSEPLＲS、MUOS、TTNTLink16。·QNTVHF30～88MHz118～152MHz、UHF225～400MHzL1350～1850MHz100nmile500kb/s50nmile2Mb/s。TT-NTDSW。4、、、。1CDLCDL2090CDLSTANAG7085。CDL1991《》“、CDL·358·546Link16”1994“CDL”。CDL———TCDLCDLTCDL。13．6kgKuCDL6CDL。“Mini－CDL”4～90kg20072·Ku。20131119“SUASCDL”。2。200912《》7。。。KuCDL1。、。3CDL。CubicGaryNault“Wi－Fi”8。ElisraCDLTDMA。CubicL－3DirecNet。DirecNet。4JTＲSCDLJTＲS75。CDLJTＲSCDL。JTＲSCDL。JTＲSCDLJTＲS2MHz～2GHzCDL2GHz。JTＲSCDLCDLJTＲS。Cubic4W“CDL”45Mb/sKillerBeeSkylarkIIＲover“”。ＲF－7800TISＲISＲ1．27kgL、SC。5、、ISＲ·458·．teleonline．cn2014。2005MISP/STANAG46091280pixel×720pixel1．48Gb/sTCDL45Mb/s。FLIＲSystemsStarSAFIＲEHD。P－3。。。MPEG－225Mb/s。MPEG－410Mb/s。1920pixel×1080pixel3Gb/s。4000pixel×2000pixel。。5。、。1。。ATC。ATCAＲC－210。。2。。。。。Ku。。3、。。。20073PatriaInsta20、。CDL“”。。。4、、、。·558·546。CDL。Ku。。L－3CubicBAE－Harris·－BAENAVAIＲaegis。。6。、。“”“”。、、CDL。1．QualNetJ．20125271210－1215．HUANGYong－jingWANGYun－wenHUANGChaoetal．UAVdatalinktimedelaysimulationbasedonQualNetJ．TelecommunicationEngineering20125271210－1215．inChinese2．J．20135391243－1246．HUOYuan－jie．Technologyanddevelopingtrendofdatal-inkcountermeasureincyberspaceJ．TelecommunicationEngineering20135391243－1246．inChinese3DepartmentofAirForce．UnitedStatesAirForceUnmannedAircraftSystemsFlightPlan2009－2047Ｒ//ADA505168．WashingtonDCDepartmentofAirForce2009．4．J．20074711－3．CHENYingDENGJieXULin．AnOverviewoftheUSForces＇＇TacticalCommonDataLinkTCDLJ．Telecom-municationEngineering20074711－3．inChinese5AeroVironmentLaunchesProductionofItsNewDigitalDataLinkwith$16．8MillionOrderEB/OL．2009－02－102014－05－10．http//．avinc．com/re-sources/press_release/aerovironment_launches_produc-tion_of_its_new_digital_data_link_with_16．8_mi．6BaddeleyA．TouchingBaseJ．UnmannedVehicles20104/531．7GormanSDreazenYJColeA．InsurgentsHackU．S．DronesJ．WallStreetJournal2009123．8．J．2013537859－863．YANWenWANGHong－taoQINGLietal．Auto－ACASforUAVbasedondatalinkJ．TelecommunicationEngi-neering2013537859－863．inChinese1978—2002。LIGui－huawasborninGao'anJiangxiProvincein1978．ShereceivedtheB．S．degreefromXidianUniversityin2002．Sheisnowanengineer．Herresearchconcernsscientificandtechnicalintelligence．Email58266669@qq．con·658·．teleonline．cn2014