同位语从课件-经典-有趣

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——AppositiveClause(同位语从句)Descendantsofthesun这部电视剧已经成为最近的热点是一个事实_______________________________arecenthottopicisatruth.(become)ThattheTVplayhasbecomeSubjectClause主语从句很多人想知道为什么他吸引了那么多的粉丝。Manypeoplewondered______________________________________________________________.(attract)whyheattractedsomanyfans.ObjectClause宾语从句理由可能是他拥有帅气的外表和强大的能力。Maybethereasonis____________________________________________________________.(have)thathehashandsomeappearenceandstrongpowerPredicativeClause表语从句尽管我也被这部剧吸引,但战争残忍的的事实还是让我很吃惊。AlthoughIwasattractedbythisdrama,thefact____________________________stillsurprisedme.thatthewariscruelAppositiveClause同位语语从句AlthoughIwasattractedbythisdrama,thefactthatthewariscruelstillsurprisedme.factthat名词引导词从句总结:同位语从句结构____________+______________+________________名词引导词从句1.Ihavenoideawhyyouaresotiredeveryday.2.Thefactthatwedon’tgetenoughsleepisabsolutelytrue.3.Ihavebeenthinkingaboutthequestionwhetherweshouldbegivenmorefreetime.4.Weallknowthetruththatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.ideaThefactthequestionthetruth同位语从句的作用:?进一步解释、说明前面名词的具体内容。Activity1Readandfind同位语从句被修饰的名词通常为______名词,如:______,______,hope,wish,________,order,________,________,belief,truth,theory,decision,conclusion,promise,_________,_________,plan,_________…Summary(1):抽象factnewsopinionquestionproblemthoughtsuggestionideaActivity2Choosetheproperintroductivewords1.Thequestion________shoulddotheworkisbeingdiscussedatthemeeting.2.Ihavenoidea_____thedrivermadephonecallwhendriving.3.Thefact_____twopupilswerekilledcan’tbeacceptedbytheirparents.4.Ihavesomedoubt_______heissuitableforthejob.5.Theproblem________weshouldhavethemeetinginthehallmustbedecidedatonce.whowhythatwhetherwhenSummary(2):同位语从句在复合句中用作的从句叫同位语从句,它是________从句之一。引导同位语从句的连接词有:从属连词,;连接代词,等,连接副词,,,_____等。同位语名词性thatwhetherwhatwhowhenwherewhyhowThequestion_________________________betweenKoreanaliensandChinesealienshaspuzzledherforalongtime.(diffrence)为什么中国的外星人和韩国的外星人有那么大差别这个问题困扰了她很久。whytherearesomanydiffrences长高点,就不用踮着脚跳舞了如果我的舞蹈演员们能长高点的愿望有天实现的话,他们就不用一直踮着脚尖跳舞了。Ifmywish_______________________________comestrueoneday,theywillnothavetostandontheirtoesallthetime.(grow)thatthedancerscangrowtaller1.Ihaveahopethatallofyouwillgotocollege.2.Ihatethefactthathetoldme.3.Ihatethefactthathealwaystellslies4.Titanicistheshipthatsankintotheocean.5.Hemadeanexcusethathiscarbrokedownontheway.同位语从句定语从句定语从句同位语从句同位语从句Activity3判断以下是什么从句同位语从句与定语从句的不同之处(1)同位语从句用来进一步________前面名词的内容;定语从句用来__________前面的名词。Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthefinalmatchisencouraging.(同位语从句说明“消息”的内容:______________)Thenewsthatyoutoldusisreallyencouraging.(定语从句对“消息”加以限定:是_______________,而非来自其他渠道。但消息是何内容却不得而知。)Summary(3):解释说明修饰限定我们队取得了决赛胜利你告诉我的Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthefinalmatchisencouraging.Thenewsthatyoutoldusisreallyencouraging.Summary(3):同位语从句与定语从句的不同之处(2)在从句中充当成分吗?在从句中充当成分吗?that同位语从句定语从句不作成分,无意义,不能省指代先行词,作成分,作宾语可省1.Itissaidthatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities;thisistheinformation____hasbeenputforward.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.as2.Sheheardaterriblenoise,____broughtherheartintohermouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that3.Ican'tstandtheterriblenoise____sheiscryingloudly.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that4.Thefact_____hefailedintheexamisnottheone______hetoldme.A.which;thatB.that;/C.which;whichD./;thatActivity4Choosethebestanswer根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。1.Wereceived________________________________(他将缺席的消息).2._______________(……的想法)theycangotoseeafilmthisweekendisexciting.3.Hewasgladto________________(得到这个消息)hegotfirstprizeintheEnglishcontest.amessagethathewouldThethoughtthatbeabsentgetthenewsthat4.Ireally_________________(不知道何时)theywillpaybackthemoneythattheyborrowedfromme.5.Thereissomedoubt__________________________(他是否会准时到达)。havenoideawhenwhetherhewillcomeontimeActivity5FillintheblanksThenews____________________(MH370失踪)shockedthewholeworld.Malaysianauthoritiessaidthattherewasnoconfirmation___________________(残骸被找到)onMarch12.Themystery__________________________(飞机去哪儿了)alsoconfusedallpeopleinthewhorld._____________(是否是)anactofterrorismwasanotherdoubt.Weallhadadream_______________________________________(有部分乘客幸存)Butunfortunately,onMarch24Malaysianauthorities’messagetotherelativesbrokeourlasthope.thatMH370dissapearedthatdebriswasfoundwheretheplanehasgoneWhetheritwasthatsomeofthepassengerssurvived.“MalaysiaAirlinesdeeplyregretsthatwehavetoassume,beyondanyreasonabledoubt,thatMH370hasbeenlostand______noneofthoseonboardsurvived.”Butjustasthelyrics(歌词)say,westillholdthebelief_____________________________________,(飞机能穿越时间和空间)livingwithustogether.thatthattheplanecancrosstimeandspaceActivity6Completethesentences1.Thequestion_________________________botheredhim.(get)能从哪里弄到如此多的钱这个问题困扰着他2._______________________istheuseofcellphone.他们正在谈论的手机的使用。(talk)3._____________________theMH370flightlostcrashed,butfueltankswerelimitedinthedistanceithad.(confirm)还没有消息证实MH370航班已失事,但是这个航程的航班油量是有限的。4.Thequestionis_____________________insuchashorttime.(prepare)问题是我们能否在如此短的时间内准备好。5.Didshesay____________________?(work)她是在说我们应该怎样做这个工作吗?wherehecouldgetsomuchmoneyWhattheyaretalkingaboutIthasnotbeenconfir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