高中英语语法词类、句子成分及句子练习(一)

词类、句子成分及句子练习（一）(一)指出下列句中的主语或主语的中心词①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.②Thereisanoldmancominghere.③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.(二)选出句中的谓语或谓语的中心词①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.A.don'tB.likeC.pictureD.wall②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.A.getB.longerC.daysD.summer③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?A.DoB.usuallyC.goD.bus④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.A.willbeB.meetingC.thelibraryD.afternoon⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?A.DidB.twinsC.haveD.breakfast⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.A.TomB.didn'tC.doD.hishomework⑦WhatIwanttotellyouistrue.A.wantB.totellC.youD.is⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.A.WeB.hadC.sendD.doctor⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.A.isB.interestedC.inD.music⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?A.giveB.didC.whomD.book(三)挑出下列句中的宾语或宾语中心词①Mybrotherhasn’tdonehishomework.ABCD②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.ABCD③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.ABCD④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?ABCD⑤SomeofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoABswimming,howaboutyou?CD⑥Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.ABCD⑦Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.ABCD⑧GoacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindtheABCmuseumontheleft.D⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.ABCD⑩Theydidn'tknowwhoFatherChristmasABCDreallyis.(四)挑出下列句中的表语或表语中心词①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.ABCD②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?ABCD③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.ABCD④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.ABCD⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.ABCD(五)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语①Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.ABCD②Shefounditdifficulttodothework.ABCD③TheycallmeLilysometimes.ABCD④IsawMr.Wanggetonthebus.ABCD⑤DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheABCplaygroundjustnow?D(六)找出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语①Pleasetellusastory.②Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.③Mr.Liisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.④Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.⑤Didheleaveanymessageforme?(七)指出划线部分的句子成分①ThereisgoingtobeanAmericanfilmtonight.②HeistoleaveforShanghaitomorrow.③Hiswishistobecomeascientist.④Hemanagedtofinishtheworkintime.⑤HefounditimportanttomasterEnglish.⑥Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?⑦Wouldyoupleasetellmeyouraddress?⑧Itisourdutytokeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.⑨Henoticedamanentertheroom.⑩Theappletastedsweet.(八)选择①Theweather______.AwetandcoldBiswetandcoldCnotwetandcoldDwerewetandcold②Theapplesmells_______.AsweetsBsweetlyCnicelyDsweet③Theactor_____attheageof70.AdeadBdiedCdeadedDdie④___wereallveytired,butnoneof____wouldstoptotakearest.AWe;usBUs;weCWe;ourDWe;we⑤Ithink___necessarytolearnEnglishwell.AitsBitCthatDthatis