Unit-2-Space-Invaders--Lecture-One

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1.GroupWorkGroupDiscussion:Discusswithyourpartnersonthefollowingtopic:“MyMayDayHoliday”MyHolidayStayingatthedormStayingathomeSightseeingShoppingwildMovies,computergames,onlinechatting…Get-togethersWhateveryoudidduringyourholiday,youcertainlydidoneUNIVERSALthing,thatis,takingatleastonemeansoftransporttotravel.Duringthisgoldenholiday,millionsofpeopleareonthemove.Then,whatwouldhappentothetransportsystem??Howwouldyoufeelifyouwereinanyofthesesituations?Inthesesituations,wetendtofeelagitatedandself-conscious.Whydotheydothat?Ifyougetonthissubway,wherewouldyousit?WeneedpersonalspacetofeelcomfortableButtherearealways“SpaceInvaders”2.VideosSomeembarrassingexperiencesonbus.Dreams,dreams,dreamsforthelate1980s?-Unit2SpaceInvadersMay4th,2011ClaireSunContentsⅠ.ListeningActivitiesⅡ.ReadingActivitiesⅢ.StructuralAnalysisⅣ.LanguageWorkⅤ.AssignmentsⅠ.ListeningActivitiesListentotherecordingandfillthegapswithsomeoftheexamplesgivenbythespeaker.(P.27-P.28)Ⅱ.readingActivities1.Whydoesthewritertellhisexperienceatthebank?2.Howistheconceptofpersonalspaceisdefined?3.Whatismeantby“thistendency”inParagraph4?Whatdidtheauthorthinkcausedthistendency?4.WhatisthecharacteristicofpersonalspaceasdescribedinParagraph5?5.Whyispersonalspaceshrinkingingeneral?Ⅲ.StructuralAnalysisFourSections:Section1:(ph.1-2)usingpersonalexperiencetointroduce“personalspace”Section2:(ph.3)examplesofspaceviolationSection3:(ph.4-8)causesofspaceviolationSection4:(ph.9)“chainreaction”&decisiontoexpandpersonalspaceⅣ.LanguageWorkv.ifariver,road,train,orlinesnakessomewhere,itmovesinlong,twistingcurves(~along/past/downetc)Thetrainwassnakingitswaythroughthemountains.Theroadsnakedalongthevalleyfarbelow.1.snake:2.inchtomoveveryslowlyinaparticulardirection,ortomakesomethingdothisPricesareinchingup.inchone'swayforward3.Deposit:1).toleavealayerofasubstanceonthesurfaceofsomething,especiallygradually.WhentheRiverNileisinflood,itdepositsalayerofmudonthefields.2).toputmoneyorsomethingvaluableinabankorotherplacewhereitwillbesafeYoumaydeposityourreturnedbookswiththelibrarian.1)她把一摞书放在我的书桌上。Shedepositedapileofbooksonmydesk.2)一辆出租车匆匆把我送到旅馆外面,让我下了车。Iwaswhiskedoffinataxianddepositedoutsidethehotel.Practice4.minuteadj.1).extremelysmallHerhandwritingisminutethatit’sdifficulttoread.2).payingcarefulattentiontothesmallestdetailsaminuteexaminationoftherock.Heexplainedtheplaninminutedetail.3.text1_W_minutely21)我还没仔细研究账目细节,只是粗略浏览了一遍。2)把档案交给老板之前,他仔细检查了一下。PracticeIhaven’tstudiedtheaccountsminutely;I’vemerelyreadthemthrough.Hecheckedthedocumentminutelybeforehandingittohisboss.5.sidlev.towalkinatimidmanner,esp.sidewaysorobliquely,towalktowardssomethingorsomeoneslowlyandquietly,asifyoudonotwanttobenoticedAmansidleduptomeandaskedifIwantedaticketforthematch.6.scribble7.shufflewalkbydraggingone‘sfeetalongorwithoutliftingthemfullyfromtheground.Heslippedonhisshoesandshuffledoutoftheroom.Afatwomanwasshufflingalongwithapushchair.8.gratify:1)topleaseorsatisfysomebodyItgratifiedhimtothinkthatitwasallhiswork.Iwasgratifiedbytheirinvitation.2)tosatisfyawish,need,etc.Heonlygavehisconsentinordertogratifyherwishes.她看到他们听从了自己的建议,感到很欣慰。Shewasgratifiedtofindthattheyhadfollowedheradvice.Practice9.penetrate1)togointoorthroughsomething[~(into/through/to)sth.]Thesun‘sradiationpenetratestheskin.2)tosucceedinenteringorjoininganorganization,agroup,etc.especiallywhenthisisdifficulttodoThisyearthecompanyhasbeentryingtopenetratenewmarkets3)tobeunderstoodorrealizedbysomebodyIwasatthedoorbeforehiswordspenetrated.1.雨水湿透了我们的衣服。Therainpenetrated(through)ourclothes.2.森林中弥漫着火药味。Asmellofgunpowderpenetratedthewoods.3.西方观念逐渐传入东方。WesternideaspenetrateslowlythroughtheEast.Practice3.JostleDon'tjostleagainstme.别推我。Thecrowdjostledintothenewstadium.人群挤进了新体育场。5.fidgetyimpatientoruneasyafidgetychild烦躁不安的孩子Travellinginplanesmakesmefidgety.我一坐飞机就心神不安了fidgetabout/withStopfidgetingwithyourpens!relentlessadj.neverending;oppressivelyconstantHewasrelentlessinhispursuitoffameandfortune.relentv.:becomelesssevere;giveupunkindorcruelintentionsFatherobjectedatfirstbutthenrelentedandletusgocampingbyourselves.relentlesslyadv.Hebeathischildrelentlessly.infusesoak(tea,herbs,etc.)inliquidtoextractfalvourorhealingpropertiesinfuse...into/with:fill(someone)with(aquality)e.g..:Heinfusedeagernessintothemen.Hisspeechinfusedthemenwitheagerness.treadon:setone‘sfootdownontopofsomething.treadonsomeone’stoes:offendsomeoneE.g.:I’dliketohelptoorganizetheparty,butI’mafraidtosuggestitincaseItreadonsomeone’stoes.treadonair:beveryhappy(atsomenews)E.g.:Atthenewsthathepassedthedrivingtest,hetrodonairallafternoon.someonewithaspread:thosepeoplewhohaveafarmandthushavealargespacetothemselves.trespass:entersomeone‘slandorpropertywithoutpermission.Trespassuponsb.'sproperty非法侵入某人的土地chilliness:coldness,unfriendlinesslament:expressregretordisappointmentoversomethingconsideredunsatisfactory,unreasonalbe,orunfair.Helamentedthedeathofhisfriend.n.thelatelamented死者(常指最近去世的人)Wehavebeengrievingatthedeterioratedmannersofoursociety.﹡Grant:admitallotallowawardbestowconsentdealoutdonategivegiveoutletper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