人教版高中英语 必修一 Unit 2 English around the world langua

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Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldLanguagepoints英汉互译include在……中担任角色becauseofcomeupsuchasrequest辨认;承认;认出与……沟通信不信由你即使包括,包含playapart/role(in)因为,由于上来,走近,被提出例如要求recognizecommunicatewithbelieveornotevenif/eventhough1.includev.包含,包括(作谓语)includedadj.包括在内(用于名词后)includingpre.包括……(用于名词前)区别:include与containcontain侧重包含的内容和成分include侧重作为整体的一部分或要素而被包含Ex.1)Thepriceforthehotel_________(include)bedandbreakfast.2)WelearnmanysubjectsatschoolEnglishandmusic.________(include)3)Thebook__________fortymaps,___________threeofGreatBritain.(include/contain)includesincludedcontainsincluding2.becauseof与becausebecauseof+名词/代词/宾语从句=dueto/owingto/thankstobecause+句子Ex.1)Thelightwentout,________theoilwasout.2)We‘vmadesuchgreatprogress__________yourhelp.3)Herealizedshewascrying___________whathehadsaid.becauseofbecauseofbecause3.such的用法suchas用来举例(一般举几个例子)位于句中,表示“例如……等”区别:forexample一般只举一个例子常用逗号隔开,可置于句首,句中和句末。(做创新作业P6的练习)such…as表示“像……这样的”as作为关系代词,引起定语从句,在句中充当一定的成分such…that表示“这样……以致”引起结果从句。E.g.Sheissuchabeautifulgirlaseveryonelikes.Sheissuchabeautifulgirlthateveryonelikesher.Ex.1)Hespokefor______alongtime______peoplebegantofallasleep.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;astoD.such;that4.requestv./n.要求,请求请求得到某物makearequestforsth请求某人做某事requestsbtodosthrequestthatsb(should)doEx.1)Theheadteacherrequestedus________(arrive)before6:30a.m.2)Theteacherrequestedwe________(arrive)before6:30a.m.toarrivearrive5.recognizevt.辨认出,公认,承认berecognizedas被公认为recognizeone’svoice辨认出某人的声音翻译:林肯被公认为是最伟大的总统之一。Lincolnisrecognizedasoneofthegreatestpresidents.虽然他们几年没见面了,但他们一眼就认出了对方。Thoughtheyhadn’tmetformanyyears,theyrecognizedeachotheratthefirstsight.7.anumberof+名词复数表示“许多……”做主语时谓语动词用复数thenumberof+名词复数表示“……的数量”做主语时谓语动词用单数区别:anamountof+不可数名词表示“大量……”做主语时谓语动词用单数theamountof+不可数名词表示“……的数量”做主语时谓语动词用单数Ex.___housesandbuildingsweredestroyedinthefire.A.TheamountofB.ThenumberofC.AnumberofD.Anamountof8.morethan的用法1)morethan+数词表示“多于……”2)morethan+名词表示“不仅仅”3)more…than…表示“与其说……不如说……”4)morethan…can/could表示不能eg.morethanIcandoEx.1)Heis_____diligent_____clever.A.more;thanB.only;thanC.much;thanD.fairly;than2)翻译:他不仅仅是一个学生。Heismorethanastudent.他每个月花的钱多余1000美元。Themoneyhespendsinamonthismorethan$1000.9.连线meantodomeandoingregrettodoregretdoingforgettodoforgetdoinggoontodogoondoingstoptodostopdoing意味着做某事打算做某事遗憾要做后悔做了忘记要去做忘记做过了继续做同一件事继续做另外一件事停止干某事停止去干另外一件事1)Ididn’tmean________(hurt)yourfeelings.2)Sleepinginclassmeans_______(waste)time.3)Ican’tfindmykey.Iremember______(put)itinmybag.4)Motherhasfinishedcleaningtheroom,shegoeson_____________(prepare)thelunch.tohurtwastingputtingtoprepare.however1.conj.不管怎么样,无论以何种方式eg.Youcantravelhoweveryoulike.2.adv.无论如何,不管多么;可是,然而=buthowever和but都是表转折区别:however较正式,可置于句首,句中和句末,常用逗号隔开。but一般置于句中Ex.however/but1)Iofferedmyhelptohim,_____herefused.2)Hepromisedthathewouldcome.Heneverturnedup,_______3)We’llhavethejobfinished,_______tiredweare.howeverhoweverbutNativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother_______(连词)theydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish._________,(副词)theymaynotbeabletounderstandeverything._________(例如),aBritishpersonmaysaytoherfriends,“Wouldyouplease_______(动词短语)tomyflatforavisit?”Oneofher________(friend)maythenaskher,”Comeupwhere?”HerCanadianfriendmight_______(explain),“Shemeansweshouldcomeuptoher_________”evenifHoweverForexamplecomeupexplainapartmentfriends

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