新概念第一册-Lesson-57--57课

Lesson57Anunusualday不平常的一天NewWordsandexpressions生词和短语o'clockadv.点钟shopn.商店momentn.片刻，瞬间o'clockadv.点钟o'clock加在时间之后，表示整点思考：“现在几点了”用英语怎么说？eg:What'sthetime?/Whattimeisit?It'sseveno'clock.现在几点了？七点了。past（超过）——半点以前It'stenpastseven.——七点十分quarter（一刻钟）It'saquarterpastnine.——九点一刻half（半点）It'shalfpasteight.——八点半to（差……到几点）——半点以后It'sfivetoeleven.——差五分十一点It'saquartertofour.——差一刻四点复习：时间的表达shopn.商店gototheshop去商店goshopping去购物eg:Iwanttogoshoppingtomorrowafternoon.我明天下午想去购物。TVshopping电视购物shoppingonline网购momentn.片刻，瞬间atthemoment现在，此刻eg:Heisdoinghishomeworkatthemoment.此时他正在做作业。foramoment一会儿eg:Iwillcomebackforamoment.我一会就回来。Text课文Itiseighto'clock.Thechildrengotoschoolbycareveryday,buttoday,theyaregoingtoschoolonfoot.it在这里代指时间gotoschool去上学bycar坐车byplane/byship坐飞机/坐船but表示转折，但是aregoing表示正在进行时onfoot步行现在是8点钟。孩子们每天都乘小汽车去上学，而今天，他们正步行上学。Itisteno'clock.Mrs.Sawyerusuallystaysathomeinthemorning,butthismorning,sheisgoingtotheshops.stayathome待在家思考，这里为什么用了stays？inthemorning在早上thismoring今天早上，注意这里不要加介词ingototheshops去超市，这里是进行时态现在是10点钟。上午，索耶夫人通常是呆在家里，但今天上午，她正去商店买东西。Itisfouro'clock.Intheafternoon,Mrs.Sawyerusuallydrinksteainthelivingroom.Butthisafternoon,sheisdrinkingteainthegarden.drinktea喝茶intheafternoon在下午inthelivingroom在客厅thisafternoon今天下午，注意不加介词ininthegarden在花园现在是4点钟，下午，索耶夫人通常是在客厅里喝茶，但今天下午，她正在花园里喝茶。Itissixo'clock.Intheevening,thechildrenusuallydotheirhomework,butthisevening,theyarenotdoingtheirhomework.Atthemoment,theyareplayinginthegarden.intheevening在晚上dotheirhomework做作业thisevening今天晚上arenotdoing是正在进行时的否定形式atthemoment在此时areplaying正在玩现在是6点钟。晚上，孩子们通常是做作业，而今天晚上，他们没做作业。此刻，他们正在花园里玩。Itisnineo'clock.Mr.Sawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaperatnight.Buthe'snotreadinghisnewspapertonight.Atthemoment,he'sreadinganinterestingbook.readhisnewspaper读报纸atnight在晚上he's=heis.tonight今晚interesting有趣的readaninterestingbook读一本有趣的书。注意interesting前的冠词an现在是9点钟。索耶先生通常是在晚上看报，但今天晚上他没看报。此刻，他正在看一本有趣的书。语法：一般现在时与现在进行时一般现在时：表经常、反复、习惯性的动作及客观真理肯定句:主语（I/We/You/They）+动词+其他e.g.Istayathomeeveryday.主语（He/She/It）+动词加s/es+其他e.g.HestaysathomeonSaturdays.否定句:主语（I/We/You/They)+do+not+动词原形+其他e.g.Idon’tstayathomeonSaturdays.主语（He/She/It）+does+not+动词原形+其他e.g.Hedoesn’tstayathomeonSaturdays.一般疑问句:Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？e.g.DoyoustayathomeonSaturdays?Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？e.g.DoeshestayathomeonSaturdays?特殊疑问句：疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他e.g.Whatdoyouwant?Whatdoesshewant?Whatdoyoudo?Whatdoesshedo?时间状语/频度副词:everyday/everymorning…often/always/usually/sometimes/seldom/never…现在进行时：表示正在发生或进行的动作肯定句:主语+be+动词ing+其他e.g.Iamstayingathome.否定句:主语+be+not+动词ing+其他e.g.Iamnotstayingathome.一般疑问句:Be+主语+动词ing+其他e.g.Areyoustayingathome?特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+动词ing+其他？e.g.Whatareyoudoingnow？时间状语:1.now，atthemoment2.look，listen引导的句子练习：一般现在时与现在进行时专项练习卷Thankyou!——byMissLiu