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SentenceTranslationSkills(1)Division&CombinationⅠ.ConsolidationExercises(1)Translatethefollowingsentencesbyusingtheskillssuggested•Hestalkedaway,butwithagnawinguncertaintyinhisbreast.（division）•Theampleyardinbackisdominatedbyheavilybearingfruittrees.（division）•TheChineseseemedjustifiablyproudoftheireconomicachievements.（division）•Shesatwithherhandscuppingherchin,staringatacornerofthelittlekitchen.（division）•HearrivedinWashingtonataripemomentinternationally.（division）•Outofsheerjoyshewaved.（division）•HewantedtotellJohnhowsurprisedhewasathisknowledgebutembarrassmentmadehimholdhispeace.(division)•Hewouldmissmanythingsandmanypeople.HewouldmissCelia.（combination）•Thefourmenhuddledthereandsaidnothing.Theydarednotsmoke.Theywouldnotmove.(combination)•Whilehewashed,heheardthedoorbell.(combination)•Itwouldbeastonishingifthatlosswerenotkeenlyfelt.（passivevoice）•Thesenseofinferiorityheacquiredinhisyouthhasneverbeentotallyeradicated.（passivevoice）•Outofsheerjoyshewaved.（division）•HewantedtotellJohnhowsurprisedhewasathisknowledgebutembarrassmentmadehimholdhispeace.（division）•Theyweregivenaheartywelcome.（passivevoice）•Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenputasideforthatpurpose.（passivevoice）•Lastyeartheregionwasvisitedbytheworstdroughtin60years.（passivevoice）Ⅱ.FurtherExercises(1)1FlyingfromAustraliatoHongkong,thetouristgroupthentraveledthousandsofinterest-filledmilesthroughChinabytrain.2Allthewayalongtheline,fromtheborderrightuptoPeking,asfarastheeyecouldsee,thecountrysidewasliterallycoveredupwithagreencarpetofgrowingcrops,holdingapromiseofbumperharvest.3Thestorieswiththeirunexpectedendingsarebuiltaroundinterestingsituations,ratherthanaroundanalysisofcharacter.Ⅱ.FurtherExercises4ThedaybeforeIwastoleaveIwentwalkingacrosstherivertotheredmesa,wheremanytimesbeforeIhadgonetobealonewithmythoughts.（N.S.Momaday:TheEndofmyChildhood）5Iwasn’tanenemy,infactorinfeeling.Iwasanally.（S.R.Sanders:WomenandMen）6Iwasslowtounderstandthedeepgrievancesofwomen.Thiswasbecause,asaboy,Ihadenviedthem.（S.R.Sanders:WomenandMen）7.Theclosingceremonywasabbreviatedbystrongwind.8.JohnactuallylovedJaneandwaslovedinreturn.9.Thebigchurchhasbeenpracticallyleveledtothegroundbythehurricane.10.Myholidayafternoonswerespentinrambleaboutthesurroundingcountry.11.Hehadbeenfiredforrefusingtoobeytheorderfromtheboardofdirectors.12.Thereisalmostnocancer(atanystage)thatcannotbetreated.15.LastnightIwascoveredupwithtwowarmquilts.16.Thebestworkisdonethewayantsdothings-----bytiny,tirelessandregularadditions.17.Bettermylifeshouldbeendedbytheirhate,thanthathatedlifeshouldbeprolongedtolivewithoutyourlove.18.Thequestionofemergentaidinthepoverty-strickenareawasconsideredbythelocalgovernmentasalife-and-deathmatter.Keys:•1旅行团从澳大利亚乘飞机到香港，然后乘火车到中国各地去游历，这个趣味盎然的旅程长达数千里。•2从边境到北京，一路上沿铁路线极目四望，但见农村到处是茁壮的庄稼，仿佛铺上了一块绿地毯，这说明丰收在望了。•3小说的构思，围绕着引人入胜的情节，而不是围绕着人物性格的分析，故其结局往往出人意外。•4临行前一天，我淌过河来到红石山下。我以前曾多次来过这里，独自遐想一番。•5无论在事实上，还是在感情上，我都不是他们的敌人，而是他们的盟友。•6我迟迟未能理解女人的深切苦楚，因为我小时候曾经羡慕过她们。•7为刮大风，闭幕式举行的很简单。•8约翰真的爱珍妮，而珍妮也爱约翰。•9飓风几乎把这座高大的教堂夷为平地。•10每逢假日的下午，我总要漫游周围的乡村。•11.他因拒绝服从董事会的命令而被解雇了。•12几乎没有什么癌症（无论发展到那一期）是不能医治的。•13.昨晚我盖着两床温暖的被子。•14.要把工作做好是需要有蚂蚁搬家的精神的——一点一滴，不知疲倦，持之以恒。•15.要是没有你的爱，又何必在那种遭人怨恨的日子中苟延残喘？与其那样，我毋宁在他们的怨恨中结束生命。•16.当地政府认为，对贫困地区的紧急援助是一件生死攸关的大事。Ⅲ.PassageTranslation•Original:•Thearmy,drivenbackintoVirginia（被动）,wentintowinterquartersonRapidan---atired,depletedarmysincethedefeatatGettysburg（分译）---andastheChristmasseasonapproached,Ashlycamehomeonfurlough.Scarlett,seeinghimforthefirsttimeinmorethantwoyears,wasfrightenedbytheviolenceofherfeelings.（分译）•Version:•联盟均被打回佛金泥，便都归到剌丹河上的冬令营来了。他们自从葛底斯堡吃了那么大一个败仗，元气业已大亏，并且疲倦得不能不休息了。因此将近圣诞节的时候，希礼便也请假回来。思嘉跟他一别两年多，现在重新见面，感情激动得非常厉害，连她自己也觉得吃惊。ⅢPassageTranslation(2)•WhenshehadstoodintheparloratTwelveOaksandseenhimmarriedtoMelanie,shehadthoughtshecouldneverlovehimwithamoreheartbreakingintensitythanshedidatthatmoment.（分译）Butnowsheknewherfeelingsofthatlong-pastnightwerethoseofaspoiledchildthwartedofatoy.Now,heremotionsweresharpenedbyherlongdreamsofhim,heightenedbytherepressionshehadbeenforcedtoputonhertongue.（分译、被动）•当初她站在十二根橡树的客厅里，眼看着他跟媚兰接了婚，总以为自己以后即使还爱着他，也决不会跟那一刻的感情一样强烈。现在她方才明白，自己那天晚上所经验的情感，实在还不过是一个纵容惯了的孩子得不到玩具时的情感罢了。现在经过了这两年的离别，她的情绪因对他的长久的梦想而越发尖锐化了，因此一直闷在肚里不说出口而越发高涨了。ⅢPassageTranslation(3)•ThisAshlyWilksinhisfaded,patcheduniform,hisblondhairbleachedtowbysummersuns,wasadifferentmanfromaeasy-going,drowsy-eyedboyshehadlovedtodesperationbeforethewar.•希礼回家时，身上穿这退色补缀的军服，头发已被烈日灼晒成漂过的麻屑一般，跟战前她所痴恋的那个潇洒风流（？）的男子完全不同了。ⅢPassageTranslation(4)•Andhewasathousandtimesmorethrilling.Hewasbronzedandleannow,wherehehadoncebeenfairandslender,andthelonggoldenmoustachedroopingabouthismouth,cavalrystyle,wasthelasttouchneededtomakehimtheperfectpictureofasoldier.（GonewiththeWind）•从前他是风度翩翩的，现在他变成红铜色了，瘦了。两撇金黄的长髯须挂在口角，竟是一个地道的兵大爷了。（傅东华）（Commentonthisparagraph）