新概念英语第二册-Lesson30分析解析

Waterpolo重点词汇1.polon.水球Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语2.Waylen.威尔（河名）3.cut①vt.&vi.切，割，剪cutone’shair=haveahaircutcutthetreecutdownthetreecutoffelectricitycutJennyintopieces②vt.割破，划破cutoneself③vi.横穿，穿越（介词用across/through）cutacross/through直着穿过Theroadcutsacross/throughtheforest.cutacorner走捷径，抄近路4.rowv.划（船）Heisrowingaboat.[row强调动作]goboating去划船[强调玩]5.kickv.踢Kicktheball踢球Kickyourass6.towardsprep.朝，向LucyiswalkingtowardsAnna.LucywalkedtoAnna.7.nearlyadv.几乎Almost?InearlysleptwhenIwasdoingmyhomework.★sightn.眼界,视域catchsightof…看见catchsightofthebird=seethebird看见那只鸟outofsight在视线之外Outofsight,outofmind.眼不见心不烦insight在视线之内Thebirdisinsight.longsighted眼光长远,远视眼sb.islongsightedshortsighted目光短浅,近视sothat…以便，以致…eg:1)Ed借给我一把雨伞，好让我不被雨淋湿。Edlentmeanumbrella________Iwouldn’tgetwetintherain.2)我将我写的东西复习了一遍又一遍，以便不会出错。IwentoverwhatIhadwritten_______________sothatIwouldn’t________________.so+adj/adv+that+句子3)这套衣服很贵，我没买。Thesuitcost_____much_____Ididn’tbuyit.4)那次旅游很便宜，他们都去了。Thetripcost_______________theyallwent.sothatsothatagainandagainmakeanymistakessolittlethatcheap1.他努力学习，以便取得好成绩。Heworkshard_______hecangetgoodresult.2.老师写得很仔细，是为了让我们看得清楚。Theteacherwrotecarefully________wecouldseeclearly.3.他太伤心了，以致说不出一个字来。Heis_____________hecan’tsayaword.4.Lucyis____________everyonelikesher.5.他跳得很远，所以得了第一名。Hejumped_____________hegotthefirstplace.sothatsothatsosadthatsonicethatsofarthatGrammarinusetheAnySomeGrammarinuse(some某一any任一）SomeAnysome在表示邀请的语气中可以取代any:eg:Doyouwantanydrink?你想要喝点什么吗?(不一定愿意给别人喝)Doyouwantsome?你想要一些吗？（愿意给别人喝，表示邀请）some不用于否定句，只用于肯定句中。eg:Therearesomeapplesinthebox.盒子里有一些苹果。any通常用于否定句和疑问句中。eg:Isthereanymilkinthebottle?瓶子里有牛奶吗？Thereisn’tanymilkinthebottle.瓶子里没有牛奶。SomeGrammarinuseThe1234双特指加the，大家都知道的在海洋、河流、湖海、山脉前加the在方位词前加theThe+单数名词表类别TheGrammarinuse1TheAtlanticTheYellowRiverTheMediterranean地中海theHimalayas喜马拉雅山Inthesouthof在南部thewest西部ontheleftontherightPeterwentintoaclassroom.Theclassroomwassoquiet.（前面提到过classroom,第二次用classroom时加the）112322Thehorseisausefulanimal.马是有用的动物。1134Grammarinuse567一般名词表专用加the乐器前面加the独一无二的事物加the在序数词或最高级前加the8Grammarinusethesecondthebiggest1Playtheguitar.注意：如果乐器是以拼音命名的中国乐器，刚不加the.Playerhu.弹二胡theearththeworldthesun116321578theGreatWallGrammarinuse91011姓氏复数前加the表示一家人年代名词前加the阶级党派分类前加the有些固定搭配要加the12Grammarinuse1inthe90s.在90年代TheCommunistPartyofChina:中国共产党；theDemocraticParty民主党theBushes布什一家theWangs王姓一家111032191112intheend最终Grammarinuse131415打某人的某个部位加theThe+形容词比较级The+形容词表示具备该特征的一类人by+the+单数数量词，表示“以….为计”16Grammarinuse1Thesooner,thebetter.越快越好。themissing失踪的人theweak弱者poortherichthepoorIhitBettyonthenose.（或inthenose）我打中了汤姆的鼻子。1114321131516bythesecond以秒计bythemonth以月计Grammarinuse171819在部分国名前要加the20Grammarinuse11118321theUnitedStates;thePeople’sRepublicofChina171920IntensiveReadingLesson30IntensiveReading123456Whathappenedtothemanintheboat?TheWayleisasmallriverthatcutsacrosstheparknearmyhome.引导的定语从句用来修饰asmallriver。IlikesittingbytheWayleonfineafternoons.1)liketodosth.喜欢……（一次性的）Iliketodrinktea.2)likedoingsth.喜欢……（习惯性的）Ilikedrinkingwateronafternoons每逢下午都喝水。onfineafternoons每逢下午当morning,afternoon,evening这些词的前面或后面有修饰词时要用介词on。bynearclosetoItwaswarmlastSunday,soIwentandsatontheriverbankasusual.像平时一样asbeforethanusualthanbeforeSomechildrenwereplayinggamesonthebankandthereweresomepeoplerowingontheriver.Suddenly,oneofthechildrenkickedaballveryhardanditwenttowardsapassingboatSomepeopleonthebankcalledouttothemanintheboat,buthedidnothearthem.1）callout大声呼叫，叫喊Iheardsomeonecallingoutforhelp.2）callouttosb.对……大声喊Marycalledouttoherfather,buthewastoofarawayandcouldn’thearher.Theballstruckhimsohardthathenearlyfellintothewater.TheEnglishissoeasythatIcanlearnitwell.so的后面跟副词或形容词,如后跟名词时要用such+n.+that…Lucyissonicethat.......Lucyissuchanicegirlthat........Iturnedtolookatthechildren,butthereweren'tanyinsight:theyhadallrunaway!1)insight看得见，在视野之内（反义词为outofsight）Therewerenotanythinginsight.Nobusisinsight.Intheafternoon,wecameinsightofthevillage.Themanlaughedwhenherealizedwhathadhappened.Hecalledouttothechildrenandthrewtheballbacktothebank.Listentothevidioagainandrepeatit.Summarywriting摘要写作Answerthesequestionsinnotmorethan70words.回答下列问题，将答案组成一个段落，不要超过70个单词。1DidthewritersitbytheriverlastSundayornot?2Weresomechildrenplayinggamesnearbyornot?3Whokickedaballhard?Wherediditgo?(and)Composition作文Rewritethesesentencesusingthecorrectverbsandjoiningwords:用正确的动词和连词改写以下句子:Thewind(threw)(blew)hishatintotheriver.He(put)(took)outhishand(and)(but)triedto(reach)(catch)it(so)(but)hecouldnot(so)(but)he(jumped)(fell)intotheriver(and)(but)gotit.letterwriting书信写作Arrangethefollowingheadinginthecorrectorder:接正确的顺序编排以下信头的各个组成部分:Middlesex,England,10thSeptember,19-,19HighLane,Newton,Summarywriting摘要写作Answerthesequestionsinnotmorethan70words.回答下列问题，将答案组成一个段落，不要超过70个单词。4Didthemanintheboatseetheball?Didhehearpeopleshouting?(neither…nor)5Didtheballhitthemanornot?Whatdidthechildrendo?(and)6Wasthemanangryornot?Wheredidhethrowtheball?(However…and)Keystructures关键句型BNames.姓名Wecannotputaortheinfrontofnames.(KS6c)在人名和地名前面不加冠词a或the.(参见第6课关键句型c)JohnlivesinEngland.HehasahouseinLondon.约翰住在英