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中考英语模拟（一）（共110分）一、语法选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfamilylivednexttoaforest.Everyevening,mockingbirds(知更鸟)wouldcomeandrestinthetreesandsing.Ienjoyed__1__singingsomuchthatIdecidedtocatchayoungbird.Inthisway,I__2__hearitsingformeeveryday.Ifinallymanaged__3__oneandputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdwasveryfrightened,soitfluttered(扑腾)in__4__newhomeallthetime.Severaldayslater,itwasused__5__inthisnewhome.Thenextday,thelittlebird’smotherflewtothecagewith__6__foodinhermouth.Thebabybirdlookedveryhappyandateeverything__7__themotherbroughttoit.Iwassohappytoseethis,forthemotherknewhowtotakecareofherbaby__8__thanme.But__9__thebirdmorning,Ifounditdied.Iwasterribly__10__andcriedatonce.Ididn’tknow___10__happen.ArthurWayne,myfather’sfriend,wasafamousornithologist(鸟类学家).She__12__myfatheratthattime.__13__sheknewthewholething,sheexplainedtome,”Ifamothermockingbirdfindsherbaby__14__inacage,shewillbringitpoisonousberries(毒梅).Shethinksit’sbetterforherbabytodiethantolosefreedom.”SincethenI__15__anylivinganimalinacage.Alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.()1.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.A.couldB.mightC.mustD.should()3.A.getB.gettingC.togetD.gets()4.A..it’sB.itsC.itD.its’()5.A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.toliving()6.A.fewB.anyC.someD.little()7.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom()8.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()9.A.inB.forC.atD.on()10.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprisedly()11.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where()12.A.visitedB.havevisitedC.isvisitingD.wasvisiting()13.A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Although()14.A.keepB.keepsC.iskeepingD.iskept()15.A.haven’tcaughtB.won’tcatchC.don’tcatchD.didn’tcatch二．完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tombroughtaboxofbiscuitstoasummercamp.Heateafewandplacestherestunderhisbed.Afterlunch,hefoundtheboxwasgone.Hewenttotellhiscamp__16_aboutit.Thenextday,thecoachsawaboyeatingTom’sbiscuitsbehindatree.He__17___anideatosolvetheproblem.HefoundTomandsaidtohim,“Iknowwho__18___yourbiscuits.Willyouhelpmetoteachhima_19____?”“Well,yes…areyougoingtopunishhim,sir?”Tomasked.“No,Iamnot,”thecoachexplained__20___.“Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformore__21__.”Tomreceivesanotherboxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater.“Now,”saidthecoach,“goand__22___themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits.”Tomdidn’tunderstandthecoach’sintention(意图),___23__hestillfollowedhisadvice.Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill,arminarm.TheboywastryingtoaskTomto__24___histoyrobotinpaymentforthestolenbiscuits.AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso___25_.Insomesituations,forgiveness(原谅)isbetterthanpunishment.()16.A.cookB.doctorC.coachD.cleaner()17.A.gotonwithB.wentonwithC.cameupwithD.caughtupwith()18.A.tookawayB.ranawayC.wentawayD.threwaway()19.A.biscuitB.ideaC.lessonD.friend()20A.shylyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.patiently()21A.giftsB.biscuitsC.candiesD.toys()22A.shareB.chooseC.divideD.fill()23.A.ifB.butC.sinceD.though()24.A.stealB.mendC.makeD.accept()25.A.cheapB.deliciousC.differentD.important三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AHomesickisacompoundwordmadeupofHOMEandSICK.Youknowwhateachwordmeansonitsown,ofcourse.ButthinkaboutwhatthewordsmeanwhentheyareusedNowthinkforaminuteaboutSEASICK.Ifyouchangethewordhomeinthedefinition（释义）tothewordsea,wouldthedefinitionfitSEASICK?SeasickmeansSICKBYTHEMOVEMENTONTHESEA.Whenyouarehomesick,theonlyplaceyouwanttoHaveyoueverheardofapersonbeingheartsick?Heartsickdoesn’tmeanthatsomethingiswrongwithaperson’sheart.PeopleareheartsickwhentheyarehurtBut,ontheotherhand,wehavesuchcompoundwordsashandshake,handstand,()26.TheworkSEASICKmeans“A.tobeeagertogototheseaC.tobesickbecauseofthesea()27.Whenwesayapersonisheartsick,wemeanthatA.hisheartissickB.hisheartneedstC.he’ssorryatheartD.he’sterriblydisappointedandsad()28.“Thelastplaceyouwanttobe”isA.whereyouwanttobemostB.whereyouwanttobeleastC.whereyougothelastD.thelastplaceyougoto()29.Thedefinitionsofhandshake,handstandandhandbagareA.easytoknowC.impossibletolearnD.unnecessarytolearn()30.TheauthorwantedtotellusthatD.notallthecompoundwordsarewhattheyseemtobeBTeenagerJakeDehamwasskiing（滑雪）withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis．Hisfamilydidn’tknowthathehadaproblem．Theykeptonskiing．Whentheygottothefootofthemountain，therewasnosignofJake．Jakecouldn’tfindhisskianywhere．Intheend，hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain．Buthecouldn’tworkouttherightwaytogo．Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety．Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures．ButJakekeptcalm（镇定）．Athome，Jakewatchedalotofprogramsaboutlivingindifficultsituations．Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogramsandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow．Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn’tblowintoit．Outsidehishole，thetemperaturefelltoadangerous﹣15℃thatnight，butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold．Buthehadtogetdownthemountain．TheTVprogramsalwayssaid，“Ifyouarelost，youshouldfindsomeoneelse’stracks（足迹）throughthesnowandfollowthem．”“Iwantedtolivemylife．”rem