-水稻农田信息管理系统网站设计 (1)

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1本科毕业设计摘要农业作为我国的基础产业,是发展农业现代化、促进农村经济发展和提高农民收入的重要途径。如今是互联网的时代,随着技术的快速发展,各类与农业相关的新名词,如农业信息化,农业物联网等不断涌现。当前,我国农业正处在由传统农业向现代农业转变的时期,用信息技术对农业生产的各种要素进行数字化设计、智能化控制、精准化运行、科学化管理,能够大幅度减少农业消耗,降低生产成本,提高产业效益。水稻农业作为我国重要的农业主体,推进其产业信息化则有着重要的意义。据了解,现在我国水稻农田管理大部分还处于人工收集信息的阶段。这样造成的后果就是,信息难以共享化,资讯更新不够及时,资料整理统一麻烦。因此,设计一款基于web网络的水稻农田信息管理系统则显得十分重要。本系统通过设计水稻病虫害防治数据库,以及通过施肥方案,土壤信息和业界新闻等展示栏目,将水稻农田相关的第一手资料在系统中展示出来,以打造一个水稻农田信息相关的管理系统网站。系统的实现整体是采用PHP作为开发语言,使用MySQL作为数据库,辅以AngularJS作为客户端框架。水稻农田信息管理系统网站设计2关键词:水稻农田信息管理系统3RiceFarmlandInformationManagementSystemZhuZhipeng(CollegeofEngineering,SouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Guangzhou510642,China)Abstract:Agricultureasbasicindustryofourcountry,isthedevelopmentofagriculturalmodernization,andpromoteruraleconomicdevelopmentandincreasefarmers'incometheimportantway.NowistheageoftheInternet,withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,allkindsofnewwordrelatedtoagriculture,suchasagriculturalinformatization,agriculturalInternetofthings.Now,ourcountryagricultureisinaperiodoftransitionfromtraditionalagriculturetomodernagriculture,usinginformationtechnologytothevariouselementsofagriculturalproductionindigitaldesign,intelligentcontrol,accurateoperation,scientificmanagement,cangreatlyreduceagriculturalconsumption,reduceproductioncost,improvetheefficiencyoftheindustry.Riceagricultureasthemainbodyinimportantagricultural,promoteitsindustryinformatizationhasimportantsignificance.Accordingtoknow,nowmostofricefarmlandmanagementinourcountryisstillinthestageofmanualtocollectinformation.Asaresult,informationsharing,informationupdateisnottimely,datasortingunificationoftrouble.Therefore,designawebbasednetworkofricefarmlandinformationmanagementsystemisveryimportant.Ricediseasesandinsectpestspreventionandcontrolofthissystemthroughthedesigndatabase,andbyfertilizationscheme,displayofinformationandindustrynewsinthesoilcolumn,thericefieldsrelatedtothefirsthandinformationdisplayedinthesystem,tocreatearicefarmlandinformationmanagementsystemwebsite.TheimplementationofthewholesystemistousePHPasadevelopmentlanguage,usingMySQLasadatabase,complementarywithAngularJSframeworkastheclient.Keywords:ricefarmlandinformationmanagementsystem4目录1前言........................................................................................................................................11.1课题的研究背景.................................................................................................................11.2课题的研究目的和意义.....................................................................................................12总体方案确定........................................................................................................................22.1开发平台的选择.................................................................................................................22.1.1选用MySQL数据库.......................................................................................................22.1.2选用Apache和PHP开发平台......................................................................................22.1.3选用AngularJS开发框架.................................................................................................32.1.4系统架构模式..................................................................................................................32.2系统需求分析与阶段成果.................................................................................................42.2.1系统需求分析....................................................................................................................42.2.2系统功能结构的设计........................................................................................................62.3系统数据库设计.................................................................................................................72.3.1数据模型及其逻辑结构设计..........................................................................................73系统的实现............................................................................................................................93.1数据库的建立和连接.........................................................................................................93.2前端用户界面的设计.......................................................................................................113.3服务器端数据的处理.......................................................................................................124测试与试验分析..................................................................................................................124.1测试方法介绍...................................................................................................................124.2测试环境...........................................................................................................................134.3测试对象.............................................................................................................................135结论......................................................................................................................................19参考文献.......................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