辅音字母和辅音字母组合的读音规则

辅音字母和辅音字母组合的读音规则字母或字母组合所在音节或位置读音词例ble[bl]'able,'table,'possible，c通常[k]cap，cup，cold，clothes，在e，i，y之前[s]nice，'city，'bicycle，少数[ʃ]'ocean，'special，'precious，ch通常[tʃ]teach,child，change，chair，少数[k]school，'chemical，'headache，ck[k]'quickly，cock，back，pick，cle[kl]'uncle，'circle，'bicycle，dge[dʒ]bridge，judge，'knowledge，g通常[g]get,big,game,bag,有时，在e，i，y之前[dʒ]'danger，'energy，engineer，ge在词尾[dʒ]age，change，'village，huge，gh在词尾，有时[f]laugh，cough，e'nough,有时不发音light，thought，caught，gn[n]sign，de'sign，cam'paign，字母或字母组合所在音节或位置读音词例j通常[dʒ]job,‘july,jar,just,kn[n]know,knife,knee，knit，n通常[n]not,kind,line,son,在g，k之前，或在[k]音之前[ŋ]bank,'angry,'uncleng通常在词尾[ŋ]sing，young，wrong，thing，少数[ŋg]'english，'england，'language，nk[ŋg]tank，ink，think，bankph[f]'photo，'telephone，'physics，ple在词尾[pl]'apple，'people，example，qu[kw]quick，'quiet,’question，s在清音后[s]works,stops，books，roofs，在浊音后[z]boys，years，'teachers,songs，sc在e，i，之前[s]'science，scent，'scissor，sh[ʃ]fish,she,wash,sheep,sion詞尾,元音之后[ʒn]con'clusion,in'vasionssion在詞尾[ʃn]ex'pression.dis'cussionstle在詞尾[sl]'castle,'whistle,'rustle,tal在詞尾[tl]'capital,'hospital.tain在詞尾[tn]'britain,'certain,th在虛詞,或一部分代詞中[ð]with,the,they,then,though,在實詞中[θ]three,bath,think,youth,字母或字母组合所在音节或位置读音词例tion[ʃn]'nation,'station,'dictionarytle在詞尾[tl]'gentle,'battle,'bottle,ture[tʃə]'picture,'nature,'mixture,tch[tʃ]catch,watch,'kitchen,wh通常[w]when,white,wheat,where,在o之前[h]who,whose,whole,whom,wr[r]write,wrong,wrist,x在詞尾,或在清輔音之前[ks]six,box,text,'exercise,在兩個元音之間,而重音在后一個元音上[gz]e'xam,e'xample,e'xactly,y在詞首[j]yes,yet,year,your,