U2Learning-the-Olympic-Standard-for-Love(修订版)

Lead-inListentothesong“HandinHand”andthinkaboutwhatOlympicsymbolsdoyouknow?–Olympicrings•Blue:Europe•Black:Africa•Red:America•Yellow:Asia•Green:OceaniaQuestionsandDiscuss?•1.Howmanycontinentsintheworld?Seven•2.whytherearen'tsevenOlympicrings?Antarcticahasnocountry.SouthAmericaandNorthAmericaarecombinedintoone.IntroducetheMascots•Olympicflame•Passion,faster,higher,stronger•theredOlympicringIntroducetheMascots•Fish•Watersports•theblueOlympicringIntroducetheMascots•Panda•Nationaltreasure•theblackOlympicringIntroducetheMascots•Swallow•Strongingymnastics•thegreenOlympicringIntroducetheMascots•Tebetanantelope•Fastandagile•theyellowOlympicring■TheOlympicmottois“Faster,Higher,andStronger”.■TheOlympicGameshelppromoteabetterandmorepeacefulworld.■ThepurposeoftheOlympicGamesisnotthetriumphbutthestruggle;nottohaveconqueredbuttohavereachedhigher.wrestlingTaekwondo•skiing,wintersportinwhichpeoplemoveacrosssnow-coveredterrainwithlong,narrow,speciallydesignedboardscalledskisattachedtotheirfeet.WordsandphrasesStructureanalysisTextstudy1.patvt./n.轻拍；[U]轻拍2.presencen.[U]在场；出席3.promisinga.有前途的；有希望的4.amateura./n.业余的；[C]业余爱好者5.skiern.[C]滑雪者6.sessionn.[C]一段时间；[CU]会议7.amusinga.有趣的8.lowervt.减少；降低；降下9.anniversaryn.[C]周年纪念日10.woolena.(BrEwoollen)羊毛的11.romantica.浪漫的12.gratituden.[U]感激；谢意13.perceptivityn.[U]知觉；理解力14.skivi.滑雪15.massivea.大的；严重的16.fatiguevt./n.使疲劳；[U]疲乏，疲劳17.clearingn.空地18.approximatelyad.大约，大概[C]未婚男子；[C]学士n.24.bachelor反叛的；反抗的a.rebellious造反；反叛；[C]反叛者vi./n.23.rebelvi./n.26.shift预算低的；花费不多的a.25.low-budget(to)漠不关心的；冷漠的a.22.indifferent小题大做;[单.,U]大惊小怪vt./n.21.fuss[C,U]粉末；粉状物n.20.powder19.breezen.[C]微风，和风makeshifta.权宜的；暂时的27.stackvt.使成堆；堆放28.stickya.黏的；黏性的29.maten.[C]伙伴，同伴teammaten.[C]队友30.assertvt.断言；声称31.napkinn.[C]餐巾（纸）32.swearvi/vt.咒骂；发誓33.damna.该死的；讨厌的(AmE)十亿num.39.billion皱眉vi.38.frown坚持；继续存在或发生v./vi.37.persist[C]排名；级别n.ranking位于······等级；排列；[C,U]职位；社会地位vi./vt./n.40.rank[C,U]激情；热情n.36.passion[C]爆发n.35.outburst不公平的；不公正的a.34.unfair41.indissolublea.坚不可摧的42.bondn.[C]联系；纽带43.tropicalad.热带的nextto靠近；接近insb.’spresence/inthepresenceofsb.有某人在场bynomeans决不，决非counton依靠；依赖；指望ononeoccasion有一次事先，预先inadvance尼克莱·彼德罗维奇·安尼金NikolaiPetrovichAnikin长野（日本城市名）Nagano盐湖城（美国犹他州首府）SaltLakeCity仔细考虑reflecton指出pointout(大声地)喊出(或唱出)singout注意到takenoticeof塞进；使挤入packinto偶然遇见；偶然发现comeuponVocabularyStudy1.promisingadj.有前途的showingsignsofbeingsuccessfulinthefuture他是位很有前途的作家。Heisapromisingwriter.KeyTranslation2.amusingadj.有趣的interesting;causingyoulaughorsmileThestoryofthebook'soriginsisamusing.Translationkey关于这本书的来历，有个有趣的故事。近形词amused;amusement3.anniversaryn.周年纪念日adaythatisexactlyayearoranumberofyearsafteraspecialorimportanteventTranslation今天是这所大学100周年校庆日。Todaymarksthe100thanniversaryofthefoundationofthisuniversity.Key4.gratituden.感激；谢意thefeelingsofbeinggratefulorthankful借此机会，我想感谢当地政府，感谢你们的精心安排。TranslationI’dliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmygratitudetothelocalgovernmentforyournicearrangement.Key5.fatiguev.使疲劳makesomeonefeeltiredWhatoftenmakesyoufeelfatigued?UseItToomuchhomework;Travelling;PlayingtoomuchLOL.......Tips6.indifferentadj.冷漠的；漠不关心的notinterestedinorcaringaboutsb./sth.Howcanyouremainindifferentwhenchildrenaresuffering?e.g.扩展indifferent无关紧要的positive肯定的，积极的negative否定的，消极的cautious谨慎的critical批评的prejudiced怀偏见的pessimist悲观的doubtful怀疑的他坚持说那个女孩偷了他的钱包。TranslationHeassertedthatthegirlhadstolenhiswallet.Key近形词insertdesertexert-sert连接7.assertv.断言；声称tosaysth.clearlyandfirmly8.swear(swore,sworn)v.咒骂①touserudeorbadlanguage;curseTranslation他不小心用铁锤打中了拇指,就大声咒骂起来。Hehithisthumbwiththehammerandsworeloudly.Keyswear(swore,sworn)v.发誓②tomakeaseriouspromiseWhenorwheredopeopleneedtoswear?UseItWhenpeoplegetmarriedintheWesterncountries，theyneedtosweartobeloyaleachother.Tips9.outburstn.爆发asuddenexpressionofastrongfeeling,especiallyanger这句话引起了一阵笑声。TranslationThisremarkbroughtanoutburstoflaughter.KeyInterestingFormationofwordsburstoutoutburstcomeoutoutcomebreakoutoutbreak…10.persistv.坚持；persistencen.坚持tocontinuedoingsth.eventhoughotherpeoplesaythatyouarewrongorthatyoucannotdoit如果你上班老迟到，你会被开除的。TranslationIfyoupersistinbeinglateforwork,youwillbefired.Key近形词Insist；insistence11.Inone’spresence/inthepresenceofsb.有某人在场形近词：inpresenceof提示Translation我告诉过你不要在我面前吸烟。keyIaskedyounottosmokeinmypresence13.counton依赖；指望•同义词：relyondependon如果你想知道你有多少真正靠得住的朋友，你可以试着向他们借钱。Ifyouwanttoknowhowmanyfriendsyoureallycancounton,youcantryborrowingmoneyfromthem.形近词：countin13.counton依赖；指望•同义词：relyondependon如果你想知道你有多少真正靠得住的朋友，你可以试着向他们借钱。Ifyouwanttoknowhowmanyfriendsyoureallycancounton,youcantryborrowingmoneyfromthem.形近词：countin14.Comeupon偶然遇见Translation:Icameuponanoldfriendinthestreet我在街上遇见一位老朋友Key:Doyouknow?ComeaboutComeacrossComealongComeapartComeoutComethroughComeroundComeoffComeonCometo16.packintov.塞进；使挤入putinaverysmallplace•About60studentswerepackedintothesmallclassroomandIfoundithardtobreathe.•Theypackedalotofthingsintotheir3daysinRome.E.g..17.Pointout指出Translation他指出了文章中的几处拼写错误。形近词：pointatpointtoKeyHepointedoutsomespellingmistakesinthearticle.指向，区别18.Inadvance事先Ipaidfortheticketinadvance.Key我预付了票款。Translation形近词：in