Lesson34QuickworkNewConceptEnglish2Tellmeaboutyourself.•Didyoudoanythingspecialyesterday?•What’syourfavoritemovie?•Whenwasthelasttimeyoutravel?•Haveyoueverbeentoapolicestation?•Haveyoubeenonthesceneofacrime?•Doyouhaveafavoritedetective?•DiRenjie(狄仁杰)•ARealpersoninhistory,(whowas)inchargeofthejudicature(司法)inTangDynasty(朝代).•Solved18000caseswithinayear,whichmightbethereasonwhyhewasadmiredasacompetent(有能力的)detective.•SongCi(宋慈),inSongDynasty•Consideredthefirstprofessionalmedicalexaminer(法医)intheworld.•Comprehendedtheuniqueskillofdissecting(解剖)deadbodiesthathelpedhimsolvesomemostdifficultcases.Areyouapotential(潜在的)Detective?Keywords&expressions•station•1)n.(政府机关等)局、所、中心;供应站;(广播)电台•apolicestation警察局•afirestation消防局•apowerstation供电局•afillingstation加油站•afillinggasstation•abroadcastingstation广播电台•TVstation电视台•Thepickpocketwasbroughttothenearbypolicestation.•小偷被带到附近的派出所。•Idon'tliketheprogram.What'sontheotherstation?•我不喜欢这个节目。另外那个台在上演什么?•2)n.车站•Arailwaystation火车站•Abusstation汽车站•ShegotoffatVictoriaStation.•她在维多利亚车站下了车。•3)stationtostation•打长途电话时,不管对方由谁接听,电话接通即开始计费•persontoperson•只有指定的对象接听电话时才付费•most•1)adv.相当,非常(用于加强语气;修饰adj.前面可加不定冠词)•例:Danwasmostsurprisewhenhe-heardthenews.•当Dan听到这个消息时非常吃惊。•Thisisamostusefulbook.这是一本非常有用的书。•Hewasmostpolitetome.他对我非常礼貌。•most与very区别:•most:表示观的感情,见解•例:Hewasmostkindtome.他对我非常好。•very:客观的陈述•例:Heisverytall.他非常高。•2)adv.最(修饰动词,但不放在动词和它的宾语之间)•例:What'stroublingyoumost?什么事情令你最麻烦?•Whatmostpleasedmewasthat.....•Whatpleasedmemostwas…令我最高兴的事是。•3)构成adj./adv.的最高级)最,最多•例:Thisisthemostinterestingpictureofthefire.•这是这个火的最有趣的照片。•Thenewemployeeworked(the)mostvigorouslyofall.•所有人当中工作起来最积极的是那些新来的雇员。•4)many和much的最高级many--more--most•much--more--most•5)most绝大多数的(前面不加冠词)•例:Mostoftheboyslikefootball.•大多数的男孩喜欢足球。•Mostofthemwerelate.他们中的大多数都迟到了。•Nowwatchthevideo,andanswerthequestion:Howlonghadthepolicetakentofindhisbicycle?•Listenagain,andreadaloudafterthespeaker.•Readthetextandfindanswerstothesequestions:1.HowdidDanRobinsonfeelthisweek?Why?2.Whatdidhedo?3.Howdidhefeelnow?4.Whatdidthepolicemantellhim?5.Whatdidhethinkwhenheheardthenews?6.Whathappenedtohisbicyclewhenhewasfifteen?Thinkabouthowthewriterorganizesthestoryandtrytoretellit.•DanRobinson•LastTuesday……(receive,beasked,wonder)•Yesterday……(go,betold)•Fivedaysago……(tell,bepickedup)•Now……(besent)•Whenheheardthenews……(besurprised,beamused,expect,bestolen)Languagepointsaccept&receive:accept:强调主动地或自愿地接受,或者说,经过考虑后同意接受。receive:着重仅仅接到或收到这一结论或事实,而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。他已经接受了我们的邀请。Hehasacceptedourinvitation.我没有收到你的传真。Ididn’treceiveyourfax.•thelocalpolice当地警察局•1)地方的,本地的,地区的(尤作定语)•belongingtoaparticularplaceordistrict•属于某个特殊的地方或区域•localnews当地新闻•alocalstation地方的一个车站•localfarmers当地的农民•localgovernment当地政府•localtime当地时间•localcolor地方特色•2)(身体)局部性的•alocalpain局部疼痛•3)alocalline支线•alocaltrain普通列车•……hasbeenworriedallweek.•现在完成时表示过去一直延续到现在,并有可能继续延续下去的动作。•beworriedaboutsth.对…感到担心•beanxiousaboutsth.对…感到焦虑•allweek整整一个星期•alldaylong整整一天•allyearround整年•alldayandallnight整日整夜•call…•(1)callat表示对(某个人家或地方)进行短暂访问:•Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonth.•他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次。•Hewasaskedtocallatthepolicestation.•他被告知去警察局一趟。(2)callon表示拜访、探望:•HaveyoucalledonGeorgerecently?•你最近去看过乔治吗?•(3)callout表示大声叫喊:•Somepeopleonthebankcalledouttothemanintheboat.•岸上的一些人对着小船上的那人高喊。•(4)callup在美国英语中表示打电话(给某人):•Janecalledmeuptheotherday.•前几天,简给我打过电话。•Ifyouwantmyhelp,justcallup.•你如果需要我的帮助,来个电话就行。(5)calloff可以表示取消(某项活动):•Forsomereason,theyhavecalledofftheparty/themeeting.•由于某种原因,他们把晚会/会议取消了。•Itbegantorainsowecalledoffthematch.•Thecoupledecidedtocallofftheirreservation.•Icalled____youfivetimesyesterday.Wereyouout?•It’stoolategotodinner.Whydon’twecallthewholething___?•Wecalled____tohimbuthecouldnothearus.•Icalled____thepostofficeonmywaytowork.onoffoutat•bewanted(by)……•want用于被动语态时可以表示想与某人见面,谈话,或表示通缉,追捕。•Pleasewaitaminute.I‘mwantedonthephone.•请等一下。有我的电话。•Thisistheman(whois)wantedbythepolice.•这就是警察在追捕的那个人。•wonder……wonder=wanttoknowwhether/if/who/when/where/what/why+从句”•表示想知道时后面往往跟疑问词引导的从句:•Shewonderedwhothatmanwas/whathadhappened.她想知道那个人是谁/到底发生了什么事。Shewonderedwhatthechildwasdoing.她想知道那个孩子在干吗。Iwonderwhether/ifhewillcome.我想知道他来不来。•not…anymore:不再……•我不能再见你了。•Ican’tseeyouanymore.•我不能再等了。•Ican’twaitanymore.•他不再是个年轻人了。•Heisnotayoungmananymore.not…anymore=nomorenot…anylonger=nolonger•asmilingpoliceman•一位面带笑容的警察。•smiling为现在分词,作定语,•其作用相当于形容词。还可以说:•asleepingdog一只睡着的狗•aworriedface一张焦虑的脸•Pickup……1)拿起,拾起:Ipickedupthereceiverassoonasthephonerang.电话铃一响,我就拿起了话筒。2)用车接人:I’llpickyouupatyouroffice.我来办公室接你。3)(不经意)学到:ShepickedupFrenchinParis.她是在巴黎学会法语的。4)(无意地,顺便地)获得,找到:Wheredidyoupickupthatbook?你在哪儿买到那本书的?•I'vepickedupabadcold.•我得了重感冒。5).使好转,改进,增进……•Suewasabletopickupherhealthunderthehelpofthedoctor.•Thetrainisslowlypickingupspeed.•expect…to…•expect+that•Heneverexpectedthatthebicyclewouldbefound.•Heneverexpectedthatthepolicewouldfindthebicycle.•expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事•翻译:我们都期望她获得这个奖。•Weallexpectedhertowintheprize.•如果将此句型变为被动句,可以有两种形式:•1.sb.beexpectedtodosth.Shewasexpectedtowintheprize.•2.expectsth.tobedoneWeallexpectedtheprizetobewonbyher.Whowasdoing...?What