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高中英语课件madeofcanruohanxingrickets:scurvy:obesity:legsthatdonotgrowstraight佝偻病teethfallout,problemswithskinandsoresthatwillnotheal坏血病muchtoofat过度肥胖Whattheseillnessesare?Nowwe’regoingtolistentoaconversationbetweenWangPengandanexpertondiets.WangPengaskssomequestionsonbalanceddiets.Listening1.Listentothewholedialoguecarefully.Writedownthemainideaofthedialogue.WangPengisdoingresearchtofindouthowanunbalanceddietcanaffectyourhealth,soyouneedtoeatabalanceddietifyouaretostayhealthy.ScurvyRicketsObesitytoomuchrice,noodlesandsugarNotenoughvitaminCNotenoughproteinandvitaminD2.Listenagainandjointhenamesoftheillnessestotheircauses.OwnerofrestaurantProblemswithfoodofferedWhatfoodisneededWangPengYongHuitoomuchfatandenergy-givingfoodmorefruitandvegetablestoomuchfruitandtoomanyvegetablesmoremeat,fish,cheeseandeggsaswellasriceandnoodles3.Whatsuggestionsyouwouldgivethem?PredictionCanyouguesswhatwillhappentoWangPengandYongHui?+=Pre-readingLearntheseproverbs.Youarewhatyoueat.人如其食。Firstwealthishealth.健康是人生的第一财富。-----EmersonNewwordsandphrasesearnone’sliving:keepaliveinacertainstyle谋生/挣钱维持生活indebt:owealotofmoney欠债glareat:stareangrilyorfiercely怒目而视limited:notverygreatinamountorextent有限的benefit:advantagethatsth.givesyou优势,益处sigh:takealongdeepbreath叹气,叹息combine:jointwoormorethingstogethertoformasingleone组合,联合Fast-reading1.WangPengwasworriedwhenhethoughthisrestaurantwouldnolongerbepopularbecause______.A.hewouldbeindebtB.hecouldnolongerearnhislivingC.hewouldlosehisjobD.hisfriendwouldnotvisithim2.YongHuiwasveryangrywhenshecametoWangPeng’srestaurantbecause________.A.shethoughthewasanewcustomerB.shethoughthehadspiedonherrestaurantC.shewastoldhewasaspyD.hewastoofat3.WangPeng’sresearchshowed__________.A.hismenuwasbalancedB.bothmenuswerebalancedC.YongHui’smenuwasbalancedD.neithermenuwasbalanced4.Hesuggestedtheyprovideacombinedmenubecause______.A.helikedYongHuiB.hedidn’twanttolosehiscustomersC.hethoughthismenuwasbetterD.thiswouldprovideabalanceddietDetailed-readingReadthetextcarefullyandfillintheblanks.WangPeng’srestaurantbecamesuccessfulagain.Hewouldbeableto1._____________anddidn’thavetoworryaboutbeing2._______.earnhislivingindebtHefelthappyuntilhesawYongHuientering.Shelooked3._______________.ShewantedtoknowwhyWangPengwasinherrestauranttheotherday.WangPengexplainedhelosthis4.__________,butfeltbetterwhenherealizedhowfewchoicesYongHuiofferedonher5._____.unhappy/angrycustomersmenuHewantedhertotryhisfood.YongHui6._______andsoontheywereeatingabig7._____.ButYongHuifeltsickwithallthe8.____andheavyfoodandsaidshemissedhervegetablesandfruit.Onthecontrary,WangPengsaidhewouldmisshisfoodtooandaskedYongHuiifshe9._________quickly.agreedmealfatgottiredYongHuisaidshedidneedto10._____alot,but11._________himthathewouldbehealthierifhelostsomeweight.Theytalkedaboutmenusand12._____________,realizingneitheroftheirrestaurantsreallyprovidedhealthyfoods.Theydecidedto13.________theirideasrestremindedbalanceddietscombinetoprovideabalancedmenu.Inthiswaytheybecamevery14.___________andbothofthembecamehealthiertoo.Finallythey15.___________andlivedhappilyeverafter.successfulgotmarriedPostreadingAnswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassage.1.HowdidYongHuifeelwhenshecametoWang’srestaurant?Why?ShefeltangrybecauseshethoughtWangPenghadcomeintoherrestauranttospyonher.2.Howdidtheysolvetheirproblemsandbecomegoodfriends?WangPengshowedthathewantedtocooperateandnotcompetewithYongHui.Theysucceededinfindingamenuthatprovidedabalancedmenu.3.Whywastheircooperationasuccess?Theycooperatedsuccessfullyinbusiness.Theylikedeachother.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Wecanlearnthatitisnevertoolatetochangebadeatinghabitsandbeginafresh.Discussion1.Perhapshewouldbeabletoearnhislivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.也许他仍然能够谋生,而不至于关张了。1)earnone’slivingby...=liveby...=makealivingby...Heearnedhislivingbybeggingfromdoortodoor.Explanation表示“谋生”的短语：earnalivingearnone’slivingmakealivingmakeone’sliving经常和earn搭配的名词除了living,bread还有money,salary,income,admiration,place等。2)earnvt.挣得；赢得Hissuccessearnedhimaprize.Heearnedfamebyhelpingthestudents.Heandhiswifeeach___10yuananhour.A.earnsB.earnC.spendsD.takesB2.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。debt:sumofmoneyowedtosb.thathasnotyetbeenpaid债务;欠款indebt负债如：Theclubis￡4millionindebt.这个俱乐部负债400万英镑。Hediedinheavydebt.他死于重债。Manyofthelargefirmsareheavilyindebt.很多大公司都负债累累。[拓展]get/runintodebt陷入债务。如：Wewerepoorbutwenevergotintodebt.我们很穷但是从来没负债。outofdebt免于债务。如：It’shardtostayoutofdebtwhenyouareastudent.做学生的时候，你很难没有债务。payoffone’sdebts还清债务。如：Hemanagedtopayoffhisdebtsintwoyears.他设法在两年内还清了所有债务。将下列句子翻译成英语。1.这家工厂债务重重。2.失业后，他陷入债务。Thefactoryisdeeplyindebt.Heran/gotintodebtafterhelosthisjob.nolonger=not...anylonger不再Henolongerloveshere.Ican’twaitanylonger.1)nomore/nolongernomore表示数量上或程度上“不再”。nolonger表示时间上“不再”延续。Heisnomoreastudent.Heisnolongeryoung.2)nomore...than/notmore...thannomore...than......和......一样不(两者都否定)notmore...than不如......(前者不如后者)XiaoLiisnomorediligentthanJohn.小李不勤奋，约翰也不勤奋。XiaoLiisnotmorediligentthanJohn.小李不如约翰勤奋。3.Hesmiledash