Forpersonaluseonlyinstudyandresearch;notforcommercialuse蒃aboutto即将芈aboveall首先,尤其袆byaccident/bychance偶然,碰巧蚅onaccountof基于,由于蚀onallaccounts无论如何羀onnoaccount决不蚅take...intoaccount考虑到……蚅accustomedto习惯于肁acton对……起作用;按……行动,作用于蒈addto增加,添加,补充蚈addupto总计,等于;意指螅inadditionto另外,除……之外蒂inadvance预先,在前面腿takeadvantageof利用,趁机蒇againandagain反复地袅nowandagain不时地,常常地袂timeandagain反复地,一次又一次地蚇agreeon/upon同意芅agreewith与……意见一致羅aheadof在……前,先于芃aheadoftime提前荿aimat瞄准,针对;在,旨在芈aboveall首先,尤其是肅afterall终究,毕竟莀atall完全,根本肁inall总计肇leavealone听其自然,不要去管膅letalone不要去管;更不用说螁allalong始终,一直蕿oneafteranother一个接一个螆oneanother互相芄anythingbut根本不是,除……以外决不膂apartfrom除……之外芁apply...to将……应用于;涂,抹薅approveof赞赏,同意;批准,通过芄arminarm手挽着手;协同薃as...as与……一样虿asfor/asto至于;就……而言薈asif/asthough好像,仿佛;不妨莄askafter问候……蚀askfor请求,要求蒁payattentionto注意莇on(an/the)average平均起来;一般说来蒄rightaway马上,立刻肁backandforth来回,往返袈backdown/off放弃,让步,退却膆backup支持,援助薄haveback要回,收回蒁basedon以……为基础薀onthebasisof以……为基础膈becauseof由于,因为蚄gotobed去睡觉袂beginwith从……开始肈onbehalfof代表……,为……代表羇fallbehind落后螄leavebehind落后;把……留下;忘带芃believein信仰,信奉;对……有信心螀benefitfrom受益于……螆atbest/atthebest充其量,至多袃makethebestof/makethemostof充分利用蒀tryone’sbest尽力膈betteroff富裕起来,(日子)好起来蒅forthebetter好转,向好的方向发展袃hadbetter最好还是,应该袁bybirth在血统上;天生地羀givebirthto生育;产生薈abit一点,少许羃abitof一点儿的节bitbybit一点点地,渐渐地莈onboard在船(火车,飞机)上芇boastof/about夸耀,说大话肃both...and...既……又……蚃breakaway(from)脱离,逃跑肀breakdown分解,瓦解肆breakin强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴膃breakinto闯入肄breakoff中止,中断薇breakout突然发生,爆发聿breakthrough突破芃breakup打碎,拆散膀catchone’sbreath喘过气来,松口气艿holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸袇outofbreath上气不接下气莃inbrief简单地说薁bringabout使发生羁bringforward将……提前;提议蚆bringout使出现,使显明蒃bringup抚养,教育;提出问题羂buildup增长;积累;增强葿burnout烧掉莅burnup烧尽蒂burstinto(tears/laugh)突然(哭/笑起来)莃onbusiness因公,因事膁byair(railway,sea,plane,bus,truck,etc.)乘飞机(火车、轮船、飞机、公共汽车、卡车等)蒈byandby渐渐地,不久以后薂callfor要求,需要薀calloff取消,放弃蕿callon/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁膇callup打电话;召集,动员蚂calldown(使)平静下来羁capableof能……的;有……能力莁careabout关心羆carefor照管,关心;喜欢,意欲肆takecare留心;保重莂takecareof照顾,照料;承当,处理,负责蝿carryon继续,坚持下去;从事,经营罿carryout执行,贯彻膆inanycase不管怎样,无论如何螃incase假使,以防万一蒀inthecaseof假如发生,万一发生螈catchfire着火,烧着膆catchupwith追上,赶上膄takea/thechance冒风险;碰运气节in(the)chargeof负责螀takecharge负责,看管薀takechargeof负责(照)看;接管薄checkin办理登记手续羄checkout结账后离开;检验,核查蕿checkup/(up)on校对,校验,核查蚀cheerup兴奋起来羅under/innocircumstances在任何情况下都不莂clearaway清理蚂clearup解释,澄清;(天气)变晴螀aroundtheclock/roundtheclock昼夜不断地,连续24小时地莆haveacold患感冒肄catchacold感冒莁comeabout发生,产生蝿comeacross偶遇,碰到螇comeoff成功,奏效薂comeon请,来吧,快点膀comeout出版,刊出;传出,显出,长出;结果是,结局是衿comeround/around来访,前来;苏醒,复原袄comethrough经历,脱险芄cometo苏醒,复苏罿cometrue实现,达到罿comeup出现;走上前来芅comeupwith提出螂incommon共同的,共有的羂compare...to把……比做聿bycomparison比较起来蚆asfaras...beconcerned就……而言蒄onconditionthat如果螁take...intoconsideration考虑到腿consistin在于,存在肇consistof由……构成,由……组成袁onthecontrary正相反葿incontrastwith与……相对比/相对照艿contributeto为……出力/贡献蒇outofcontrol失去控制蚃undercontrol被控制住薂underthecontrolof在……控制之下荿convince...of使信服蚄correspondto相当于,对应;符合莅atallcosts无论如何,不惜任何代价芁atallthecostsof不惜任何代价荿atthecostof以……为代价肅countin包括,算上……螃countout不包括肀countup把……相加蒈ofcourse当然蒆coverup掩盖,遮盖蒅crossout删去,取消衿cutback削减,减少薈cutdown削减,减少,降低袇cutin插嘴,打断羃cutoff切掉,剪去,删去袂cutout切去;删除蚈indanger在危险中羄outofdanger脱离危险蚅inthedark在暗中;秘密地蚁outofdate过时的,陈旧的螈uptodate时兴的,切合目前情况的莅dayandnight日日夜夜膂daybyday成天,天天莀everyotherday每隔一天袈theotherday前几天螆indebt欠债,欠情袄dealwith处理,对付;讨论蒃agreatdeal/agooddeal许多,大量;……得多羈insomedegree在某种程度上膆toacertaindegree在一定程度上节takedelightin以……为乐芁indetail详细地羈diedown渐渐消失,平息薇dieoff相继枯死;渐渐消失肄dieout消失,灭绝羀makeadifference有影响,很重要肈indifficulty处境困难蚄diginto探究蒂digout挖出;查出蝿digup开垦;查出,发现膇atadistance隔开一段距离肅inthedistance在远处膄keepadistancewith与……保持距离螂doawaywith消灭,丢掉芇do/tryone’sbest尽力而为蒆dowithout没有……也行,将就蚂havenothing/somethingtodowith与……无关/有关薁nodoubt无疑,必定莇drawin(汽车、火车)进站羇drawup写出,画出,草拟莄dressup穿出盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮莀dropby/in顺便走访蒇dropout逃学;离队出走莈dueto由于袁onduty值班,当班莃offduty下班薇eachother互相蒅onearth到底,究竟薃takeiteasy别着急,慢慢来膁bring/come/go/putintoeffect使生效;起作用薇takeeffect生效,见效袅ineffect实际上,事实上芅either...or...或……或……,不是……就是……袀orelse否则,要不然蚇intheend最后芆putanendto使……终止蚃endup以(某种身份、状态、境况)结束虿enjoyoneself过得快乐螇enjoyif/eventhough即使,纵然蚇everynowandthen有时,时时,偶尔蒅everyother每隔一个的蚂forexample例如袆exceptfor除……以外螄withtheexceptionof除……外袃inexistence存在的蒁toacertain/great/someextent在一定/很大/某种程度上羆gotoextremes走极端膅catchsb.’seye引人注目薅keepaneyeon留神芀facetoface面对面地芀inthefaceof面对薆makefaces/makeaface做鬼脸肃faceupto大胆面对芃infact实际上,其实莀asfaras/sofaras只要;就……而言羇farfrom决不,决非螅byfar远远……,……得多肂sofar迄今为止蒀findfaultwith找岔子莈infav(u)orof支持;有利于节feellike想要螀afew少许,一些薀quiteafew还不少,有相当数目薄figureout算出,估计,推测羄fillin填充,填写蕿fillout填好,填写蚀findout发现,查明,找出羅catchfire着火莂makeafire生火蚂onfire燃烧着;兴奋着螀setfireto使燃烧,点燃莆atfirst首先肄fromthefirst从头莁firstofall首先蝿inthefirstplace首先螇focuson集中于薂asfollows如下膀onfoot步行衿soforth等等袄freefrom无……的,不……受影响的芄freeof脱离,无……的罿getfree获得自由罿setfree释放芅(be)friendswith对……友好,与……交上朋友螂makefriends交朋友,友好相处羂infrontof在……前面,面对聿makefunof取笑,嘲弄蚆infuture今后,从今以后蒄inthefuture在将来膆ingeneral通常,一般来说薅getacross解释清楚,使人了解蒂getalone(with)相处;有进展,有起色芇getat到达;领会袅getaway(from)逃离,离开蚄getdownto着手进行袃getin收获;到达,进站聿getoff下车,从……下来;离开,动身,开始羈geton(with)继续做;上车;在……方面取得进展螄getout下车;出版;泄露肀getoutof逃避,改掉螁getover克服,(从病中)恢复过来蚇getthrough结束,完成;接通电话螄gettogether集会,聚会蒁getup起床,起立腿