区分“四个花费”及习题

英语中的四个“花费”take:Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.（一般是花费时间）.做某事花了某人多少时间spend:主语+spend/spent+time/money(in)doingsth.cost:sth.costs(sb.)＋金钱pay可用于表示花费金钱，主语是人。pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付钱（给某人）买1.她花了三个月的时间做这个试验.Ittodothisexperiment.2.他用了多长时间看完了这本书?Howlongdidtofinishreadingthebook?3.我们花了两个小时才找到他的家__________________twohours__________________hishome.4.她在服装上花了很多钱。She_______lotsofmoney_______dresses.5.我昨天花费两个小时完成作业Imyhomeworkyesterday.6.从广州开车到清远需要多长时间？HowlongdoestodrivefromGuangzhoutoQingyuan?7.我每天晚饭后花半个小时看中央电视台新闻。It________________halfanhour________________theCCTVNewsaftersuppereveryday.8.昨天我花了两个钟头的时间完成这项工作。__________metwohours__________theworkyesterday.9.我花了2000多元买这手机，这个月的午餐就得吃面包。Themobilephone________________morethan2000yuan.Ihavetohavebread________________thismonth.10.（广州97中2011初一期中）她每天花半小时读英语。She______halfanhour_____Englisheveryday.2.他用了多长时间看完了这本书?Howlongdidtofinishreadingthebook?3.昨天我花了3个小时做作业。Ithreehoursmyhomeworkyesterday.4.每年他花在买书方面花很多钱。Everyyearhealotofmoneybooks.单项选择1.（广州某校2011期中）---Howmuchdoesyournewbike_____?----I_____300yuan____it.A．pay;spend···onB.cost,buy···forCspend;paid···onD.cost;paid···for2.Tomspent200yuanthisbook.A.inB.onC.forD.with3.Itwillyouhalfanhourtowalkthere.A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay4.Itmetwodaystofinishthework.A.tookB.costC.spentD.paid5.---HowmuchdidyouforthisMP4,Sally?---Igotitfor800yuan.A.payB.spendC.takeD.cost6.【2011湖北荆州】27.—Thisdresslooksbeautifulonyou.Howmuchisit?—It_____memorethanathousandyuan.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid7.【泸州市2011】9.---Yourcoatissobeautiful.Itmustbeexpensive.---Notreally.Ionly_____￥30onit.A.costB.spentC.paidD.took8.38.【2011·福州中考】—I_____5,oooyuanonthisiPhone.—Wow,somuch!Ican’taffordit.A.spentB.paidC.cost9.【2011四川宜宾】24.I_________$300forthebike.A.tookB.spentC.costD.paid10.【2011天津】34.I_____someofmyfreetimeplayingbasketballformyschoolteam.A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay11.(天河省实2011初二期中)Sheusually____muchtimeshoppinginthesupermarkets.AspendsBcostsCtakesDpays句型精练1)李教授花了5天时间做这个实验。ProfessorLi5daysthisexperiment.2)政府花了50万修建这个广场。Government500,000thissquare.3)导演花了两年挑选他的新电影里的主角。Thedirector2yearstheleadingactorsofhisnewfilm.