基础模块上册-Unit-4-单词

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Unit4AGiftFromGrandpaNewWords1.gift[gɪft]n.礼物,礼品present[preznt]这只小狗是我爷爷送给我的礼物Thislittledogwasagiftfrommygrandfatherbybus坐公共汽车bybike骑自行车bytrain坐火车onfoot步行2.plane[pleɪn]n.飞机byplane乘飞机airport['eəpɔːt]n.机场3.ontime准时,按时intime及时区别:ontime是“准时;按时”之意.指事情是按计划而发生的,指正好在约定的时间发生。Thetraincameontime.火车正点到站。intime有“及时;迟早”的意思,指正赶上时候或恰在需要的时候。Wewerejustintimetocatchthebus.(我们及时赶上了公共汽车)4.hear[hɪə]v.听到,听说heard-heardhear不能用于进行时,hearing名词,指听力、听觉5.because[bɪ‘kɒz]conj.因为IwenthomeIwastired.becauseof+名词因为,由于.becauseHecan”tcome___theheavyrain.becauseofWelikephysics___wecanlearnalotofideas.becauseHeisnotatschool___hisillness.becauseof6.forward[‘fɔːwəd]adv.向前他们跑向前去欢迎她。Theyranforwardtowelcomeher.lookforwardtodoingsth/sth盼望,期盼Ilookforwardto.我期盼你的好消息.Lookingforwardto(hear)fromyou..等待你的来信./等待你的消息.yourgoodnewshearing7.problem[‘prɒbləm]n.问题没问题。NoproblemIcan’tgiveanansweryourquestion.我给不了你问题一个回答。8.answer[‘ɑːnsə]n.答案v.回答对…回答answerto….to9.worry[‘wʌrɪ]v.担心,担忧一.worry可作及物动词,意为“使烦恼”,“使焦虑”,后面直接加sb.作宾语。如:Hisbadhealthworriedhisparents.他身体不好使他的父母很发愁。二.worry也可作不及物动词,意为“烦恼”、“担心”、“发愁”,常跟介词about。如:Theyareworryingaboutthecomingexam.他们正在为即将到来的考试而发愁。worried担心的,担忧的beworriedabout对…表示担忧别担心---Don’tworry.10.enough[ɪ‘nʌf]adj.足够的①enough+名词enoughvegetables足够的蔬菜Wehave(足够的时间)tofinishourhomeworkenoughtime②形容词、副词+enoughquicklyenough足够快cleverenough足够聪明Heis(年纪足够大)todresshimselfoldenough11.leave[liːv]v.离开left-left①leavefor动身前往②leaveoff(doing)sth.停止某事,停止做某事③leaveout省去、遗漏④leavesb./sth.behind忘记带,遗落HeBeijingyesterday.Incopyingthispaper,becarefulnottoanyword.Wealleatingandstoodthere.Hehisumbrellawhenhewentoutleftforleaveoutleftoffleftbehind12.computer[kəm‘pjuːtə]n.计算机13.game[geɪm]n.游戏,比赛playcomputergames玩电脑游戏14.line[laɪn]n.行,线,航线online在线上,在网上他经常在网上玩电脑游戏Heoftenplayscomputergamesonline16.pal[pæl]n.(口语)好友,伙伴e-pal网友17.joy[dʒɒɪ]n.欢乐,喜悦joyfuladj.欢喜的,令人高兴的ingreatjoy兴高采烈地toone’sjoy:使某人高兴的是我们正在兴高采烈交谈时,老师打断了我们。Whenweweretalkingingreatjoy,theteacherstoppedus.18.suddenly[ˈsʌdnlɪ]突然地我突然意识到有人跟着我。Isuddenlyrealizedthattherewassomeonefollowingme.suddenadj.突然的,意外的n.突然的事=allofasuddenAllofasudden,Irealizedthattherewassomeonefollowingme19.remember[rɪ‘membə]v.记得,想起remembertodosth记得去做某事(还没做)。rememberdoingsth记得做过某事(已做)Rememberthedoor,please.记着关门.Irememberthedoor.我记得我关了门了.tocloseclosing20.god[ɡɒd]神God上帝OhmyGod!我的天啊Godblessyou!上帝保佑你!21.already[ɔːl‘redɪ]adv.已经Itisalready8:00现在已经八点了。Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework我已经做完作业了。22.terrible[ˈterəbl]adj.可怕的,糟糕的23.hurry[‘hʌrɪ]n&V匆忙赶快hurryto匆忙赶往,赶到什么地方hurryup赶快inahurry匆忙地hurriedadj匆忙的,草率的adv.-ly24.hour[‘aʊə]n.小时anhour一小时25.late[leɪt]adj.晚的,迟的26.find[faɪnd]V发现,找到found-foundbelatefor迟到I‘llbelateforschool.我上学要迟到了.27.lunch[lʌn(t)ʃ]午饭breakfast早餐supper晚饭吃早午晚饭have27.talk[tɔːk]v.谈话演讲talkwithsb与….谈话28.delight[dɪ‘laɪt]n.快乐,高兴Don’ttalkwithyourdeskmateinclass课上不要和你同桌聊天delightedadj.高兴的,快乐的=happybegladtodo=bedelightedtodo很高兴做某事29.busy[‘bɪzɪ]adj.忙的,繁忙的bebusywithsth忙于某事……ImyhomeworkIdoingmyhomeworkbebusy(in)doingsth忙于做某事30.taxi[‘tæksɪ]n.计程车,出租车takeataxi/bytaxi乘出租车ambusywithambusyin31ashamed[ə‘ʃeɪmd]adj.害臊的,惭愧的Iamashamedof(laugh)ather.我为嘲笑她感到羞愧IamashamedsaythatIliedtoherShewasdeeplyashamedherbehaviorattheparty.beashamedofsth/doingsth以….为耻辱的/惭愧的beashamedtodosth:因惭愧而不情愿做某事laughingtoof4)angryadj.生气的angrilyadv生气地angern.气愤,生气生某人的气beangrywithsb对…气愤beangryat/aboutsthMyteacherwasangrymyanswerDon’tbeangrymeTheboykickedthedoorandthenleft●●●atwithangrily33sit坐sat-sat-sittingsitdown坐下situp熬夜beseated=seatoneself=sitdown34.money[‘mʌnɪ]钱,金钱35.mattern.事物,物质nomatterwhat无论什么nomatterwhere无论哪里nomatterwho无论是谁nomatterwhen无论什么时候HeisseatedbetweenJackandTomHeenteredtheroomandseatedhimselfatthedesk.36table表格,桌子,工作台37.railway铁路38.station车站busstation汽车站39.railwaystation火车站40.train火车41arrival[ə‘raɪv(ə)l]n.到达v.到达arrive42information[ɪnfə‘meɪʃ(ə)n]n.信息IhaveforyouAagoodinformationB.apieceofgoodinformationC.sogoodinformationD.manygoodnews43ticket[‘tɪkɪt]n.票aticketforthefilm电影票atickettoBeijing去北京的票44diary[‘daɪərɪ]n.日记,日记簿45minuten.分钟46TVn.(television的缩写)电视watchTV看电视47news[njuːz]n新闻(不可数名词)一条新闻apieceofnews48.homeworkn.作业Homework•背诵单词及短语。•小组长检查单词,汇报成绩。•提前预习课文。•下节课分小组上讲台讲课文。

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