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1GlossaryAabsolutepermeability绝对渗透率acentricfactor偏心因子acidicminerals酸性矿物acidizingfluidformulation酸液配方acidizingfluid酸液acid-sensitiveminerals酸敏性矿物acrylamide丙烯酰胺adhesiveforces附着力advancingcontactangles前进接触角aether乙醚alkalimetals碱金属alkalineearths碱土金属alkaline碱性的，碱的alkali-sensitiveminerals碱敏性矿物aluminumsleeve铝套筒aluminiumsilicates铝硅酸盐aluminosilicate铝硅酸盐amorphoussolids无定性固体amphiphile两亲物，亲水脂分子anhydrite硬石膏anhydrite无水石膏anhydrite硬石膏anisotropy各向异性ankerite铁白云石ankerite铁白云石anorthite钙长石apatite磷灰石apparentconvergencepressure视收验压力apparentmolecularweight视分子量2aragonitic霰石area-weightedaverage面积加权平均aren芳烃argillaceouscement泥质胶结arithmeticmean算术平均aromatic-basecrude芳香基石油aspectratio孔喉比asphaltene沥青质asphaltic-basecrudeoil沥青基石油associatedgas伴生气attitudeofcementingagent胶结物产状augmentation增加，增大，增加物authigenicminerals自生矿物averagecurvatureradius平均曲率半径azeotropicliquid共沸液Bbaculine棒状的baseexchange阳离子交换baseexchangecapacity阳离子交换能力Basalcement基底胶结bedsinparallel并联组合层bedsinseries串联组合层benzene苯bioclasticgrainstone生物屑粒状灰岩biopolymer生物高聚物，生物聚合物bitumen沥青blackoilreservoir黑油油藏blackoil黑油bottomholepressure井底压力boulder巨石breccias角砾岩bridgeplug桥塞3brine-sensitiveminerals盐敏性矿物Bryozoans苔藓虫bubblepoint泡点bubble-pointpressure泡点压力bulkvolume外表体积butane丁烷Ccalcareouscement钙质胶结calcite方解石calciummontmorillonite钙蒙脱石capillary毛细管,毛细管的capillarypressure毛管压力carbazoles咔唑carbonbisulfide二硫化碳carbondichloride二氯化碳carbontetrachloride四氯化碳castingthinsections铸体薄片cementslurry水泥浆cementingagent胶结物cementationtype胶结类型centipoise厘泊centrifugalforce离心力centrifuger离心机centroid质心CGSsystemofunits厘米克秒单位制chalkylimestone白垩质石灰岩chamosite鲕绿泥石characteristics特性，特征，特点chemicalerosion溶蚀作用chert燧石chlorite绿泥石chloroform氯仿4chronological按年代顺序排列的，依时间前后排列而记载的chronicpoisoning急[慢]性中毒claydilatometer粘土膨胀仪claymineral粘土矿物cleavage解理cloudpoint浊点coalbedmethane煤层甲烷coarseskewed粗歪度coatingmaterial涂料cobble粗砾coefficientofisothermalcompressibility等温压缩系数cohesiveforces内聚力colloidalprecipitate胶体沉淀compressibilityfactor压缩因子concave凹的,凹状condensategasreservoir,gascondensatereservoir凝析气藏condensateoil,Condensate凝析油confiningpressure围压conical圆锥体的connatewater原生水，同生水connatewatersaturation同生水饱和度，封存水饱和度connectedporosity连通孔隙度connectivityofpore孔隙连通度constantheadpermeameter恒压头渗透率仪constantvolumedepletiontest(CVDtest)定容衰竭实验contactangle接触角contactcement接触胶结conventionalcoreanalysis常规岩心分析convergencepressure收验压力convex凸的，凸状coordinationnumber孔隙配位数corals珊瑚虫coreflowtest岩心流动试验5coreholder岩心夹持器coringbarrel取心筒coringfluid取心流体screenclothes筛网cricondenbar临界凝析压力cricondentherm临界凝析温度criticalgassaturation临界气饱和度criticalloci临界点轨迹criticalpoint临界点criticalsalinity临界矿化度criticalsaltconcentration临界盐度criticalsaturation临界饱和度cross-section横截面crystallinelayeredsilicate结晶层状硅酸盐crystallinelayeredsilicate结晶层状硅酸盐cyclopentane环戊烷Ddamagedegreeofpermeability渗透率伤害程度damagerateofpermeability渗透率伤害率Darcy'slaw达西定律deadoil脱气油debris碎片，残骸，碎屑degassedreservoir脱气油藏dehydration脱水作用densitycontrast密度差depletion-drivedevelopment衰竭式开发depression凹陷detritalsediment碎屑沉积物deviationfactor偏差因子dewpoint露点diageneticprocesses成岩过程dichloroethene二氯乙烷6dickite地开石dieseloil柴油differentiablefunction可微函数dilatometer膨胀计directionalwaterfilm定向水膜displacement驱替（作用），取代，排出量dissolvedgas,solutiongas溶解气distilledwater蒸馏水divalentcation二价阳离子dolomite白云石dolomitization白云石化作用doublelayerofcounterions双电层理论downholesampler井下取样器drillingfluid钻井液drygasreservoir干气藏drygas干气dual-porositymedium双重介质Eeffectiveporosity有效孔隙度electrolytesolution电解质溶液electricstopwatch电子秒表emulsion乳状液epoxyporecast环氧树脂孔隙铸体epoxypaint环氧树脂涂料envelopecurve,binodalcurve双结点曲线equationsofstate,EOS状态方程equilateraltriangle等边三角形equilibriumconstant,equilibriumratio平衡常数equivalenceratio当量比esters酯ethane乙烷ethanol乙醇7ether石油醚exchangecation交换阳离子extremewaterwettability亲水性极强extremewaterwetting强水湿extremelyhighporosity特高孔隙度extremelylowporosity特低孔隙度Ffattyacids脂肪酸feldsparsandstone长石砂岩fenestralpore窗格状孔隙Fe-richchlorite富铁绿泥石fermentation发酵ferrichydroxide氢氧化铁ferroancalcite铁方解石ferruginousmatter铁质fineskewed细歪度finesmigration微粒运移flashequations闪蒸方程flashliberation接触分离flocculate絮凝flocculatedstate絮凝状态flowrate流量flowingporosity流动孔隙度fluorescence荧光性fluorhydricacid氢氟酸fluorin-aluminate氟铝酸盐fluorosilicate氟硅酸盐formationcompressibility地层综合压缩系数fracturepermeability裂缝渗透率fractureporosity裂缝孔隙度Fracture裂缝freegas游离气8freezingpoint凝固点fugacity逸度fulldiametercore,全直径岩心Ggascap气顶gaschromatograph气相色谱gasformationvolumefactor天然气体积系数gassaturation含气饱和度gas-oilratio油气比，GORgas-oiltransitionzone气油过渡带generatrix母点，母线，母面geometric-average几何平均geostaticpressure地静压力glucan葡聚糖graduatedtube刻度管grainsizegrade粒级grainsize粒度grain-sizeanalysis粒度分析groundlimestone重质碳酸钙gum胶质gypsum石膏Hhalite岩盐halloysite多水高岭石harmonic-average调和平均heat-shrinkableTeflontube热缩性聚四氟乙烯管heavyoilreservoirs重质油藏，稠油油藏hematite赤铁矿heptane庚烷heptanesplusC7+heterogeneity非均匀性，非均质性9high-pressuremeteringpump高压计量泵highpour-pointoil高凝油high-resincrude高胶原油high-shrinkagecrudeoil高收缩原油honeycomb蜂窝horizontalpermeability水平渗透率hydraulicfracturing水力压裂hydrocarbonreservoir油气藏hydrocarbon碳氢化合物hydrocarbon-lock烃锁hydrochloricacid盐酸hydrodynamiccondition水动力条件hydrogenbonds氢键hydrolyze水解hydromica水云母hydrophilic亲水性的hydrophilic亲水的hydroxide氢氧化物hysteresis滞后（现象）Iigneousrock火成岩illit