倒装句-全部倒装

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倒装句的两种类型:全部倒装(把全部谓语提到主语之前)Herecomesthecar.部分倒装(助动词,系动词be,情态动词提到主语前)NeverhaveIseenthiskindofcar.全部倒装:1.Hereisaletterforyou.Therecomesthebus.Thereflowsasmallriver.Nowisthetimetosaygoodbye.Thencameanewdifficulty.①倒装条件:以here,there,now,then等副词开头,谓语动词多为be,come,go等,主语是名词②倒装方法:副词+谓语+主语除了then引导的句子常用过去式,如果表示一种生动的描述时则常用一般现在时。其次,如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。Hereyouare.Therehecomes.Practice:There________.Andhere________.A.goesthephone;shecomesB.isthephonegoing;issheC.doesthephonego;doesshecomeD.thephonegoes;comeshe翻译:1.铃响了。Theregoesthebell.2.现在轮到你了Nowcomesyourturn.3.那时总裁来了Thencamethechairman.2.SuchwasAlbertEinstein,asimplebutgreatscientist.Thusendedthelesson.①倒装条件:以thus(如此),such开头,谓语动词多为come,follow,begin,end,be,主语是名词②倒装方法:副词+谓语+主语翻译:1.这就是他告诉我的那个故事。Suchwasthestoryhetoldme.2.就这样结束了他的生命。Thusendedhislife.3.Awayflewtheplane.Downcametherain.Outrushedatigerfromthewood.①倒装条件:以out,in,up,down,away,off,back等方位副词及地点介词短语如onthewall,underthetree,infrontofthehouse,inthemiddleoftheroom开头,谓语动词多为be,come,go,run,rush,stand,lie等,主语是名词②倒装方法:副词+谓语+主语翻译:1.路的两边是成排新建的高楼和树木(On)Oneither/eachsideofthestreetwere/arerowsofnewly-builthigh-risesandtrees.2.正当上课要开始的时候,他匆匆冲了进来。Inherushedwhenthelessonwasabouttobegin.3.那个男孩走开了。Awaywenttheboy.4.一只小狗坐在房间外。Outsidetheroomsitsadog.5.操场在教室的前面。Infrontoftheclassroomisaplayground.4.Thereisatallbuildingonthetopofthemountain.Therestandsanancienttoweronthetopofthemountain.①倒装条件:在therebe或者therelive(stand,appear,seem,remain,exist..)句式中②倒装方法:therebe+主语5.Lucyisshewhowaschosentobealeader.Gonearethedayswhenwomenwerelookeddownupon.有时为了强调表语,构成表语+连系动词+主语翻译:出席晚会的有格林先生和很多别的宾客。PresentatthepartywereMr.Greenandmanyotherguests.坐在地上的是一群年轻人。Seatedonthegroundareagroupofyoungmen.

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