Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionA1a-1cObjectivesTolearntouseHowquestions.Tolearntotalkabouthowtogettoplaces.takeabusWarmingUprideabiketakethesubwaytakeatraintakeacartakeaplanetaketheshipPairWorkHowdoyougettoschooleveryday?Iridemybike.Matchthewordswiththepictures.1a1.takeatrain____2.takethebus____3.takethesubway____4.rideabike____5.walk____abcdeadebcIridemy/abiketoschool.Howdoyougettoschool?Hewalkstoschool.Howdoeshegettoschool?34121.Bob2.Mary3.John4.Paul5.YangLan6.Jim56Listenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepictureabove.1bBobtakesthetrain.Marytakesthesubway.Paulwalks.YangLanwalks.Johntakesthebus.Jimrideshisbike.Checkyouranswersagain!Lookatthepicturesin1a.Howdothestudentsgettoschool?Makeconversationswithyourpartner.1cShetakesthesubway.HowdoesMarygettoschool?takethebustakethetrainrideabikewalkA:Howdoyougettoschool?B:Itakethesubway.takethesubwaytakesthesubwayHowdoesMarygettoschool?She_________________.takesthetraintakesthebusHowdoesJohngettoschool?HowdoesBobgettoschool?He______________.He______________.walkHowdoPaulandYangLangettoschool?They_____.take+the/a+交通工具+to+地点=get/goto+某地+by+交通工具e.g.Heoftentakesthesubwaytowork.=Hegoestoworkbysubway.乘坐某种交通工具去某地1.takethesubway乘坐地铁take用法Languagepoints关于subway,subwaytrain和subwaystation在美国,subway表示“地铁”这一地下交通系统或交通手段,常用takethesubway或gobysubway来表达“乘坐地铁”,但不说takeasubway或gobya/thesubway。在英国,“地铁”称作theunderground,谈及subways,不是表示“地铁”,而是表示“地下通道”。例如:theLondonUnderground伦敦地铁subwaytrain表示“地铁列车”。例如:I’monasubwaytrain.I’llcallyoulater.我在地铁上呢,我回头给你去电话。subwaystation表示“地铁车站”。例如:Ittakeshimaboutfiveminutestowalktothesubwaystationfromhishome.他从家走到地铁站约用5分钟的时间。1.你怎样去学校?我骑车去学校。2.她怎样去学校?她乘火车去学校。—Howdoyougettoschool?—Iridethebike(toschool).—Howdoesshegettoschool?—Shetakesthetrain(toschool).将下列句子译成英语。ExercisesI______toschoolonfooteveryday.A.goB.wentC.hasgone【2019·广西柳州】A中考链接Makeconversationsabouthowyourparentsgotowork.Writethemdown.Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?人教版七年级英语下册SectionA2a-2eTolearntouseHowlongquestions.TolearntouseHowfarquestions.Tolearntoreadandwritenumbers.Objectivestakethesubwaytakethebustakethecar-Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?-I________toschool.ridethebikeWarmingUptaketheplanetaketheshiptakethetrain-HowdoyougettoHongkong?-I______toHongkong.fifty-eightonehundredandthreeHowlong?Twenty-fiveminutes.Howfar?Tenkilometers(公里).ninehundredB:Ittakeshimtwentyminutes.20minutesA:HowdoesTomgettoschool?B:Hewalkstoschool.A:Howlongdoesittake?A:HowdoesJackgettoschool?B:Hetakesthebustoschool.A:Howlongdoesittake?B:Ittakeshimabout30minutes.6:307:0030minutesListenandrepeat.Thenwritethecorrectnumbernexttotheword.84105992007261sixty-one_____ninety-nine_____seventy-two_____onehundredandfive____eighty-four_____twohundred_____846110572200992aListenandcompletethechart.How?Howlong?(minutes)Howfar?(kilometers)TomJanewalkstakesthebus20902602bA:Howdoyougettoschool?B:I...A:Howlongdoesittake?B:Ittakes...A:Howfarisitfrom...to...?B:It’sabout...StudentAisJaneandStudentBisTom.Usetheinformationin2btomakeconversations.2dLisa:Hey,Jane.Isthisyournewbike?Jane:Yes.Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?Lisa:Iusuallytakethebus.Jane:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Lisa:I'mnotsure…about10kilometers?Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.Role-playtheconversation.2eHowlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Jane:About15minutesbybike.It'sgoodexercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,haveagooddayatschool.Jane:You,too.HowHowlong(minutes)Howfar(kilometers)LisaJaneReadtheconversationandfillintheblanks.takesthebusridesthebike20minutes15minutes10kilometers10kilometers20minutes15minutesYes,Irideittoschooleveryday.Hey,Jane?Isthisyournewbike?PairWork1.It+takessb+sometime+todosth表示做某事花了某人多少时间。如:Ittookmehalfadaytodomyhomework.做作业花了我半天时间。2.在英语中表花费的词还有很多,如:pay,spend,cost等。1)sb+pay+金钱+for+物表示某人花钱买某物。如:She’spaying50yuanforthedictionary.她要花50元买这本字典。Languagepoints2)sb+spend+时间/金钱(in)doingsth.如:他玩了两小时电子游戏。Hespenttwohours(in)playingcomputergames.3)sb+spend+时间/金钱onsth.如:她买那条裙子花了150元。Shespent150yuanontheskirt.4)sth.costs(sb.)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱如:Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。3.bybus,ridemybike和takethesubway均表示“乘坐某种交通工具”。1)“by+表示交通工具的单数名词”在句中作方式状语,名词前不需加任何限定词。如:Mysistergoestoworkbyboateveryday.我姐姐每天乘船去上班。2)“ride/take+限定词+表示交通工具的名词”在句中作谓语。如:Sheridesthebustoschooleveryday.她每天乘公共汽车去上学。Wecantakeatraintotheirhometown.我们可以坐火车去他们的家乡。【拓展】表示“乘坐某种交通工具”还可以用“on/in+限定词+表示交通工具的名词”。如:Sheoftengoestoschoolontheschoolbus.她经常乘校车去上学。Hesometimesgoestoschoolinhisfather’scar.他有时坐爸爸的汽车去上学。4.rideone’sbicycleto相当于goto…bybike骑车去……如:Dave每天骑车上学。Daverideshisbicycletoschooleveryday.Davegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.5.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?到学校花费你多长时间?howlong意为“多久;多长时间”,用来询问时间的长短。如:•--Howlongdoesittaketogettothelibrary?•--Halfanhourbybike..【拓展】howlong还可表示“多长”,用来询问物品的长度。如:—Howlongisthisriver?—It’sabout150kilometers.getto“到达”后跟地点名词如:gettothesouthofItaly若getto后的地点是副词,则省togethomegettheregethere6.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?howfar意为“多远”,用来询问距离,常用“数词+kilometers/miles”或“时间段的所有格形式+drive/ride”等来回答。如:--Howfarisyourhomefromthetrainstation?--Aboutfifteenminutes’drive.关于how的用法howadv.指范围、程度、数量、价值等的