Aspirin(阿司匹林)英文说明书

AspirinDescription（阿司匹林英文说明书）GenericName:ASPIRINPronunciation:(as'pirin)TradeName(s):Aspent,Aspicot,Aspin,Colsprin-100,Cotasprin,Ecosprin,E-prin,GR.ASA-50,Loprin-75,Loprin-DS,LowdoseAspirin,Mazoral,Myosprin,OtaspirinWhyitisprescribed:1.Aspirinrelievesmildtomoderatepain.2.Itreducesfever,redness,andswelling.3.Itpreventsbloodfromclotting.4.Itisusedtorelievediscomfortscausedbynumerousmedicalproblemsincludingheadache,infections,andarthritis.Whenitistobetaken:1.Aspirinisoftentakenwithoutaprescription.2.Followtheinstructionsonthelabelandpackage.3.Ifyourdoctorprescribesaspirinforyou,youwillreceivespecificinstructionsforhowoftenyoushouldtakeit.4.Ifyouaretakingaspirintotreatachronicillnesssuchasarthritis,youmustfollowthescheduleprescribedbyyourdoctorcarefully.5.Keepintouchwithyourdoctor.Howitshouldbetaken:1.Aspirincomesintheformofsuppositories,capsules,andregular,coated,extended-release,chewable,andeffervescenttablets.2.Ifregularaspirintabletscauseabadtasteorburningsensationinthethroat,trytakingcoatedtabletstoavoidtheseproblems.3.Regular,coated,andextended-releaseaspirintabletsandcapsulesshouldbeswallowedwithafullglassofwaterormilkoraftermeals,toavoidstomachupset.4.Chewableaspirintabletsmaybechewed,crushed,dissolvedinaliquid,orswallowedwhole;afullglassofwater,milk,orfruitjuiceshouldbedrunkimmediatelyaftertakingthesetablets.5.Anoralliquidformofaspirincanbepreparedbydissolvingeffervescenttabletsaccordingtothedirectionsonthepackage.6.Toinsertanaspirinsuppositoryintotherectum,followthesesteps:a)Removethewrapper.b)Dipthetipofthesuppositoryinwater.c)Liedownonyourleftsideandraiseyourrightkneetoyourchest.d)Usingyourfinger,insertthesuppositoryintotherectum,about1/2to1inchininfantsandchildrenand1inchinadults.Holditinplaceforafewmoments.Youmaystandupafterabut15minutes.e)Washyourhandsthoroughlyandresumeyournormalactivities.SpecialInstruction:1.ChildrenshouldnottakeaspirinforfeversassociatedwithfluorchickenpoxbecausesuchusehasbeenlinkedwithaseriousillnessknownasReye'sSyndrome.2.Adultsshouldnottakeaspirinforpainformorethan10days(fivedaysforchildren)withoutconsultingadoctor.3.Aspirinshouldnotbetakenbyadultsorchildrenforhighfever,feverlastinglongerthanthreedays,orrecurrentfeverwithoutadoctor'ssupervision.4.Donotgivemorethanfivedosestoachildina24-hourperiodunlessdirectedtodosobyadoctor.5.Ifyoumissadose,takethemisseddoseassoonasyourememberitandresumetheprescribedschedule.SideEffects:1.Althoughsideeffectsfromaspirinarenotcommon,theycanoccur.2.Nausea,vomiting,stomachpain,indigestionandheartburnarecommon.akeaspirinaftermeals,withafullglassofwaterormilk.Iftheseeffectscontinue,contactyourdoctor.3.Ringingintheears,bloodyorblackstools,wheezing,difficultybreathing,dizziness,mentalconfusionanddrowsinessarerare.Stoptakingthedrugandcontactyourdoctor.OtherPrecautions:1.Ifyouarepregnantorbreast-feedingwomen,informyourdoctorbeforetakingaspirin.2.Donottakeaspirinifyouarewithinthreemonthsofdelivery.3.Donottakeaspirinifyouareallergictoitortootherarthritismedications(e.g.,ibuprofen).4.Ifyouhavediabetes,regularuseofeightormoreregularstrengthaspirintabletsadaymayaffecttestresultsforurinesugar.Consultyourdoctor.5.Ifyouaretakingadrugtothintheblood(e.g.,warfarin),acetazolamide,6.corticosteroids,medicationforgoutordiabetes,ormethotrexate,consultyourdoctorbeforeusingaspirin.6.Youshouldnottakeaspirinexceptontheadviceofadoctorifyouhavecertainmedicalconditionsincludingallergies,anemia,bleedingproblems,ahistoryofulcers,asthma,kidneyorliverdisease,gout,Hodgkin'sdisease,andahistoryofnasalpolyps.7.Ifyouaretakinglargedosesofaspirinonalong-termbasis,avoiddrinkingalcoholicbeveragesbecausealcoholcanincreasestomachproblems.8.Ifyouhavecongestiveheartfailureoronasodium-restricteddiet,donottakeeffervescentaspirintabletsbecausetheyarehighinsodiumcontent.9.Aspirinisaningredientinmanynonprescription(over-the-counter)drugs.10.Topreventanoverdoseofaspirin,readthelabelsbeforetakingotherpainrelieversandcoldproductstobesurethattheydonotcontainaspirin.11.Ifyouhavehadoralsurgeryoryourtonsilsremovedinthelastsevendays,donotusechewableaspirintablets,effervescentaspirinandaspirinincrushedtabletsorgargles.StorageConditions:1.Storeaspirinsuppositoriesinacoolplaceorinarefrigerator.2.Keepaspirintabletsandcapsulesinatightlyclosedbottleinacoolanddryplace.3.Donotstoreaspirininthebathroombecausethedampnesstherecancauseittoloseitseffectiveness.4.Throwawayaspirinthatsmellsstronglyofvinegar.5.Keepthismedicationoutofthereachofchildren.Pronunciation：发音congestive：充血性nonprescription：非处方药Syndrome：综合征effervescent：泡腾片supervision：监督