学科网3年高考2年模拟1年原创精品高考英语系列专题16――代词(教师版)

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学科网3年高考2年模拟1年原创精品高考系列专题十六代词【考点定位】2010考纲解读和近几年考点分布代词是高中英语中比较难以掌握的知识点,但又是历年高考的重点和热点。主要考查的代词有:it,one,that,those,all,none,each,every,both,either,neither,little,few,many,much,other,another,some,any以及与some-,any-,no-,every-构成有关的合成代词。掌握代词的关键是要弄清代词的具体的指代用法,数的概念,词性以及代词表示肯定还是否定含义等等。【考点pk】名师考点透析1.(2005天津)IpreferaflatinInvernessto_______inPerch,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom’s.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this2.(2006江苏)Mymostfamousrelativeofall,_______whoreallylefthismarkonAmerica,wasRobSussel,mygrandfather.A.oneB.theoneC.heD.someone3.(NMET2002)Meetingmyuncleaftertheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,_______Iwillalwaystreasure.A.thatB.oneC.itD.what4.(2005江西)Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems——infactfarmoreserious_______thanmobilephonesdo.A.oneB.onesC.itD.those5.(2005江苏)I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan_______inthecity.A.onesB.oneC.thatD.those6.(2003上海春)Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today’slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom_______.A.thoseofthepastB.thepastC.whichofthepastD.thesepast7.(NMET2001)TheParkersboughtanewhousebut_______willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.A.theyB.itC.oneD.which8.(NMET2006,Ⅰ)IfIcanhelp_______,Idon’tlikeworkinglateintothenight.A.soB.thatC.itD.them9.(2000上海)Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee_______.A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whoisitD.whoitis10.(2002北京春)—Hewasnearlydrownedonce.—Whenwas_______?—_______wasin1989whenhewasinmiddleschool.A.that;ItB.this;ThisC.this;ItD.that;This二、考查all,both,either,neither,none,noone的用法[考点解读]●both表示“两个人或物都”,具有肯定含义,如例11;either表示“两者中的任何一个”,如例13;neither表示“两者都不”,如例12。●all表示“全部”,指三者或三者以上的人或物,如例14;all也可笼统地表示“一切,所有”,如例15;none表示“三者或三者以上的人或物的全部否定”,如例16;在与of连用或回答howmany/much的提问时只能用none,如例17;noone表示“没有一个人”,如例18。11.(2006浙江)Ifyoucan’tdecidewhichofthe2bookstoborrow,whydon’tyoutake_______?Iwon’treadthemthisweek.A.allB.anyC.eitherD.both12.(2006北京)—Whichdriverwastoblame?—Why_______!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.neither13.(2006安徽)Youmaydropinorgivemeacall._______willdo.A.EitherB.EachC.NeitherD.All14.(2004上海)Ihadtobuy_______thesebooksbecauseIdon’tknowwhichonewasthebest.A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all15.(2004天津)It’seasytodotherepair._______youneedisahammerandsomenails.A.SomethingB.AllC.BothD.everything16.(2006四川)Ofallthebooksonthedesk,_______isofanyuseforourstudy.A.nothingB.nooneC.neitherD.none17.(1996上海)Somepeoplewouldratherridebikeasbikeridinghas_______ofthetroublesoftakingbuses.A.nothingB.noneC.someD.neither18.(2004广东)Shedoesn’tknowanyonehere.Shehasgot_______totalkto.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.noone三、考查another,theother,others,theothers的用法[考点解读]●another泛指三个或三个以上的人或物中不确定的另一个,如例19。another还可以作形容词,表示“另一个的”,如例20。●theother指已知的两个人或物中的另一个,如例21和例22。●others和“other+名词”均泛指“别的人或物”,如例24和例26。●theothers指“一定范围内其余的人或物”,如例23。如果被指代的名词是不可数名词,则用therest替代,如例25。19.(2006天津)Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet’shave_______onethismonth.A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other20.(2003上海)Shanghaiisreallyafascinatingcityandwe’vedecidedtostayfor_______twoweeks.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.other’s21.(2003上海春)Bothsideshaveaccused_______ofbreakingthecontract.A.anotherB.theotherC.neitherD.each22.(2005上海)Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof_______.A.othersB.theotherC.eitherD.another23.—Haveallthestudentsinyourclassseenthefilm?—Only20ofthemhavewhile_______haven’t.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers24.(2004天津)IgotthestoryfromTomand_______peoplewhohadworkedwithhim.A.everyotherB.manyotherC.someotherD.otherthan25.(2004辽宁)Ihavedonemuchofthework.Couldyoupleasefinish_______intwodays?A.therestB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers26.(1993上海)Youngpeoplemaygrowquicklyinsomewaysandmoreslowlyin_______.A.theotherB.someotherC.othersD.theseother27.(MET1993)—Wouldyoulikesomewine?—Yes.Just_______.A.littleB.verylittleC.alittleD.littlebit28.(2006陕西)Iusedtoearn_______thanapoundaweekwhenIfirststartedtowork.A.alittleB.afewC.fewerD.less29.(NMET1999)—Arethenewrulesworking?—Yes._______booksarestolen.A.FewB.MoreC.SomeD.None30.(1999上海)_______friendsBettyhadmadetherewereallinvitedtoherbirthdayparty.A.FewofB.FewC.ThefewD.Afew31.(2006浙江)Don’tworryifyoucan’tcometo_______party——I’llsave_______cakeforyou.A.the;someB.a;muchC.the;anyD.a;little32.(2004北京)There’s_______cookingoilleftinthehouse.Wouldyougotothecornerstoreandget_______?A.little;someB.little;anyC.alittle;someD.alittle;any33.(2005福建)—Wouldyoulike_______,sir?—No,thanks.Ihavehadmuch.A.somemoreorangesB.anymoreorangesC.somemoreorangeD.anymoreorange34.(2004浙江)Wehadthreesetsofgardentoolsandweseemedtohavenousefor_______.A.noneB.eitherC.anyD.each35.(2004福建)—WhichofthethreewaysshallItaketothevillage?—_______wayasyouplease.A.EachB.EveryC.AnyD.Either36.(2004湖南)Playingtricksonothersis_______weshouldneverdo.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing37.(2005安徽)Idon’tthinkwemetbefore.You’retakingmefor_______.A.someotherB.someoneelseC.otherpersonD.oneother38.(2006上海)ImadesomanychangesinmycompositionthatonlyIcouldreadit.To_______else,itwashardtomakeout.A.noneB.everyoneC.someoneD.anyone39.(2004江苏)I’llneverknowwhatwasonhismindatthetime,norw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