搜索
1.illustrate(vt.)说明,阐明;表明illustration(n.)1)ToillustratemypointIhavedoneacomparativeanalysis.2.distinct(adj.)清晰的,明显的;有区别的(fromsth.);确定无疑的distinctly(adv.)清楚地;明显地distinction(n.)差别(betweenAandB);杰出;区分distinguish(vt.)区分,辨别(betweenAandB/AfromB)1)Hisvoicewasquietbuteverywordwasdistinct.2)Popmusicisquitedistinctfromclassicalmusic.3)IhadthedistinctimpressionIwasbeingwatched.4)Hecouldremembereverythingverydistinctly.5)Thenewlawmakesnodistinctionbetweenadultsandchildren.3.migration(n.)(大规模的)迁移,移居migrate(vi.)(随季节变化)迁徙,(许多人的)移居migrant(n.)(为工作)移民immigration(n.)移居(入境)immigrate(vi.)(从外地)移居(to…)immigrant(n.)(外来)移民,外侨1)Swallowsmigratesouthinwinter.2)Thousndswereforcedtomigratefromruraltourbanareasinsearchofwork.4.Arctic(adj.)北极的Antarctic(adj.)南极的theArctic北极theAntarctic南极5.means(单复数同形)(n.)手段,方法byallmeans可以，当然行(=Ofcourse)bymeansofsth借助…手段，方法bynomeans一点也不1)Thismoneywasn’tearnedbyhonestmeans.2)Thereisnomeansoffindingoutwhathappened.3)Allpossiblemeanshavebeentried.6.prehistoric(adj.)史前的,远古的(prehistoricman/remains/animals)prehistory[U]史前时期1)Theseclimatechangescontinuedthroughoutprehistory.7.majority(n.)大多数,大多(反义词)minority1)ThemajorityofpeopleinterviewedpreferTVtoradio.2)Themajoritywas/wereinfavouroftheproposal.8.adventurer(n.)冒险家;投机分子adventure(n.)冒险经历,冒险adventurous(adj.)有冒险精神的1)Whenyou’reachild,lifeisonebigadventure.9.makealife习惯于新的生活方式,工作,谋生cometolife变得更有趣，活跃bringsthtolife使．．．变得有趣，生动1)Thenewimmigrationsmustmakealifeinnewenvironments.2)Thematchfinallycametolifeinthesecondhalf.3)Heknowshowtobringapartytolife.10.despite(介词)(跟名词/-ing)尽管,不管1)Hervoicewasshakingdespiteallhereffortstocontrolit.2)Despiteapplyingforhundredsofjobs,heisstilloutofwork.11.hardship[U,C]艰难,困苦1)Peoplesufferedmanyhardshipsduringthatlongwinter.2)Itwasnohardshiptowalkhomeonsuchalovelyevening.12.elect(vt.)选举,推选(electsb.tosth/assth.);选择,决定(做某事)(electtodosth.)election(n.)选举elector(n.)有选举权的人1)ShebecamethefirstblackwomantobeelectedtotheSenate(参议院).2)InAmerica,presidentialelectionsareheldeveryfouryears.13.percentage(n.)百分比;比例,部分percent百分之一,百分比1)Thesalesmengetapercentageoneverythingtheysell.2)Seventypercentofthepopulationarefarmers.14.keepsth.up使某事物保持在高水平;使不低落;沿用某事物(keepupoldcustoms/traditions)keepup(withsb./sth.)跟上keepupwithsb.与某人保持联系keepupwithsth.熟悉,了解(消息,形势等)1)Welldone!Keepupthegoodwork!/Keepitup!2)Theysangsongstokeeptheirspiritsup.15.boom(n.)(贸易和经济活动的)激增,繁荣(insth.)(vi.)激增,繁荣,昌盛1)Thereisaboomincarsales.2)Bythe1980s,thecomputerindustrywasbooming.16.racial(adj.)种族的(racialhatred仇恨/prejudice偏见/tension压力)racially(adv.)race(n.)种族1)Theattackswerenotraciallymotivated动机.2)Thiscustomisfoundinpeopleofallracesthroughouttheworld.17.application(n.)申请(applicationtosb.forsth.);应用(applicationofsth.tosth.)apply(vi.)申请(applytosb.forsth.);(vt.)应用(applysthtosth.)applicant(n.)申请人1)Hisapplicationtotheclubformembershiphasbeenrefused.2)Theapplicationofnewtechnologytoteachinghasimprovededucationgreatly.3)Heappliedtoacompanyforajob.4)Thenewtechnologywasappliedtofarming.18.socialist(n.)社会主义者socialism(n.)社会主义society(n.)社会social(adj.)社会的(socialproblems/reforms);社交的,交际的(sociallife/skills)socialize(vi.)(和他人)交往,交际(withsb.);使适应社会1)Ienjoysocializingwiththeotherstudents2)Thefamilyhastheimportantfunctionofsocializingchildren.19.occur(vi.)发生,发现(occurred)sth.occurtosb.(某物)被想到,出现在头脑中occurrence[C]发生的事情[U]发生1)Whenexactlydidtheincidentoccur?2)Theideaoccurredtohiminadream.3)Itdidn’toccurtohimthathiswifewashavinganaffair.4)Istherealinkbetweentheoccurrenceofskincancerandtheuseofcomputermonitors?20.indicate(vt.)表明，象征，暗示，提及indication(n.)表明，标示，象征1)Aredskyatnightoftenindicatesfineweatherthenextday.2)Researchindicatesthateatinghabitsarechangingfast.3)Theygavenoindicationofhowtheworkshouldbedone.21.shave(vi.vt.)剃(须发),(给人)刮脸(n.)修面,刮脸shaver(n.)电动剃须刀1)Mikecuthimselfshaving.2)Thenursewashedandshavedhim.3)Ineedashave22.apparent(adj.)显而易见apparently(adv.)看来，显然1)Itwasapparentfromherfacethatshewasreallyupset.2)Ithoughtshehadretired,butapparentlyshehasn’t.23.brake(n.)刹车,制动器(putonthebrake)(vi.vt.)刹车1)Shehadtobrakehardtoavoidrunningintothecarinfront.2)Hebrakedthecarandpulledintothesideoftheroad.24.conduct(vt.)实施,进行;指挥(歌唱或演奏);引导;举止,表现(conductoneself)conduct[U]行为,举止;实施办法conductor(n.)(管弦乐队,合唱队)的指挥;列车长;公共汽车售票员1)Theyconductedanexperiment/aninquiry/asurvey.2)Theguideconductedusaroundtheruinsoftheancientcity.3)Heconductedhimselffarbetterthanexpected.4)Therewasgrowingcriticismofthegovernment’sconductofthewar.25.slip(vi.)slipped滑倒,溜slipper拖鞋slippery(adj.)滑的1)Sheslippedoverontheiceandbrokeherleg.2)Sheslippedoutofthehousebeforetheotherswereawake.26.bakery(n.)面包店(复数)bakeriesbaker(n.)面包师傅bake(vt.)烘烤27.ferry(n.)渡船,摆渡(复数)ferries(vt.)渡运,摆渡ferryman渡船船工1)WecaughttheferryatHaian.2)Thechildrenneedtobeferriedtoandfromschool.28.teamup(withsb.)与（某人）一起工作(尤指为一共同目标);合作team(vt.)结成一对，合作，协作1)Thetwocompanieshaveteameduptodevelopanewracingcar.2)Thefilmteamstwoourfinestactors.29.fascinating(adj.)迷人的fascinated(adj.)入迷的(bysth.)fascinate(vt.)深深吸引fascination(n.)魅力,极大的吸引力1)Itisfascinatingtoseehowdifferentpeopleapproachtheproblem.2)Thechildrenwatched,fascinated,asthepic