------新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册答案Uint1II.BasicListeningPractice1.ScriptW:Haveyouchosenyourelectivesfornextsemesteryet?AreyoutakingFrenchwritingagain?M:YesIam,butit’scompulsoryforusnextsemester.SoIthinkI’mgoingtotakemarketingasanelectiveinstead.Q:Whichclasswillthemanchooseashiselective?2.ScriptM:DidyougotothatbusinessstrategylectureonFriday?Imisseditandneedtocopyyournotes.W:I’dsayyoucouldborrowmynotes,butSarahhasgotthem.BecarefulnottomissQ:Whatdoesthewomantelltheman?3.ScriptW:Wow,Steven!Inthelibrary!Whatbringsyouhere?M:I’menjoyingtheview.AllthegirlsinfashiondesignareherepreparingforanexamonMonday.Q:Whyisthemaninthelibrary?4.ScriptW:How’syourgroupdoingwiththisstatisticspresentation?Mine’sdoingaterriblejob.M:Yeah,minetoo.DavidandMikeareOK,butStevendoesn’tpullhisweightandSuzan’sneveraround.Idon’tseehowwecanpassunlessStevenandSuzanrealizethatthisistheirlastchance.Q:WhatistrueofStevenandSuzan?5.ScriptW:YoutookanMBAatHarvardBusinessSchool,didn’tyou?What’sitlike?M:It’sexpensive,aboutU.S.$40,000ayear,plusthecostoffoodandhousing.Buttheteachingisfirst-class.Theprofessorshavealotofpracticalexperience.Theyusethecasesystemofteaching,thatis,youstudyhowactualbusinessesgreworfailed.Q:WhyisheMBAteachinginHarvardBusinessSchoolfirst-class?------Keys:1.C2.D3.B4.D5.AIII.ListeningInTask2:Howtoselectelectivecourses?ScriptConsiderthesetipsonelectivecoursesandyou'llchoosethosethatwillserveyoubest.Tobeginwith,youshouldselectthecoursesthatfityourprofession.Itisagoodideatochooseelectivecoursescloselyrelatedtoyourchosenprofession.Potentialemployerswillappreciateeverybitofextratrainingandknowledgethattheydon'thavetogiveyou.Forexample,youmayselectelectivecoursesinchemistry,biologyorevenphysicsifyouaredoingasciencemajor.Forbusinessmajors,selectelectivesinaccounting,businessadministration,andevencomputing,asyouwillneverknowwhenthesewillcomeinhandyinthecorporateworld.Moreover,youcanchooseaneducationthatincludesmanyfieldsofstudy.Ifyouaretakingaheavyloadofcareer-relatedcourses,youmaypreferelectivesthatarenotdirectlyrelatedtoyourmajor.Ifyoureceiveawell-roundededucation,someemployersbelievethatyouhavebetterpotential.Forexample,ifyouhavecoursesinsciencealongwithyourbusinessdegree,youcouldpossiblywinajoboversomeonewhomajoredpurelyinbusinesswithnooutsideelectives.Finally,youcanalsoselectachallengingelectivecourse.Partofgettinganeducationislearninghowtolearn,andelectivecoursesshouldhelpyouachievethisgoal.Youneednottomemorizealltheinformationfromeachclass,butyoushouldgetabetterunderstandingoftheworld.So,pickelectivecoursesthatchallengeyourbeliefsystemandmakeyoulookattheworldinadifferentway.Forinstance,youcanconsideraphilosophyelectiveifyouhavebeentoldthatyouarealittlenarrow-minded.1extratraining2chemistry3accounting4manyfieldsofstudy5betterpotential6businessdegree7challenging8howtolearn9betterunderstanding10narrow-mindedTask3:HowtoGetStraightA’sScriptItisinterestingtonotehowstraightAstudentsachieveacademicexcellence.Here,accordingtoeducationexpertsandstudentsthemselvesarethesecretsofsuper-achievers.First,theyknowhowtosetpriorities.Topstudentsallownointrusionsontheirstudy------time.Oncethebooksareopenorthecomputeristurnedon,phonecallsgounanswered,TVshowsunwatched,snacksignored.Studyisbusiness,andbusinesscomesbeforerecreation.Also,goodstudentscanstudyanywhereandeverywhere.ClaudiaHill,anArizonaStateUniversitybusinessprofessorrecallsarunnerwhoworkedouteveryday.Hillpersuadedhimtousehissparetimetomemorizebiologyterm.Thenhepostedalistofbiologytermsonthemirrorinthebathroom.Helearnedafewtermseverydaywhilebrushinghisteeth.Eventually,hescoredhighonthefinalexamination.Moreover,topstudentsscheduletheirtimewell.Studytimesarestrictlyamatterofpersonalpreference.Someworklateatnightwhenthehouseisquiet.Othersgetupearly.Stillothersstudyassoonastheycomehomefromschoolwhentheworkisfreshintheirminds.Allagreed,however,ontheneedforconsistency.Onestudentsaid,“WhateverIwasdoing,Imaintainedacertainperiodoftimeeverydayforstudying.”Anotherimportantcharacteristicofsuper-achieversisthattheyknowhowtoread,AccordingtoabookentitledGettingStraightA’s,thesecretofgoodreadingistobe“anactivereader-onewhocontinuallyasksquestionsthatleadtoafullunderstandingoftheauthor’smessage”.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutsuper—achieversstartingtostudy?2.Whatdidtherunnerdotoscorehighontheexam?3.Whatisthethingalltopstudentsagreeon?4.Whatdoesthespeakermeanby“anactivereader”?5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Kes:1B2.C3.D4.A5.DVI.FurtherListeningandSpeakingTask1:ProblemswithoureducationalsystemScriptHi,everybody.Mytopictodayis“ProblemswithOurEducationalSystem”.Idisagreeonalotofthewaysthatthingshavehappenedforalongtimeinoureducationalsystem.Itseemsthateducatorsjustwanttogivestandardizedtests,whichfocusonlyonacademicperformanceandneglectstudentsabilities’andinterestinotherareas.Ithinkthere’realotofpeoplewhoareveryintelligent,buthaven’thadtheopportunitiestheycouldhavehadiftheyhadlearnedinabroader-mindededucationalsystems.Ifeelthatalotofcoursesthatstudentsarerequiredtotakeinhighschoolaretooacademic,and,asaresult,manyk