人教版英语必修三unit3语言点-ppt

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Tolearnsomeusefulwords,expressionsandpatterninthepassage.ObjectiveWords:scene,permit,stare,spot,account,seek,patience,contraryExpressions:goahead,byaccident,stareat,accountfor,onthecontraryPattern:find+sb./sth.+宾语补足语1.permitIamafraidIcannotpermitmydaughtertomarryyou.我恐怕不会允许我女儿嫁给你。Ifweatherpermits,we’llgoswimmingintherivertomorrow.如果天气允许的话,明天我们去河里游泳。vt.&vi.许可;允许;准许同义词:allowYoucan’tworkherewithoutaworkpermit.你没有许可证就不能在这里工作。n.通行证;许可证;执照Therulesoftheclubdonotpermitsmoking.这个俱乐部规定不准吸烟。Hishealthdoesnotpermithimtocome.他的健康(状况)不允许他来。permitdoingsth.允许做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事;使……成为可能Translatethefollowingsentences.1.这儿不该允许停车,马路太窄了。2.那笔钱使你能够出国深造。Theyshouldn’tallow/permitparkinghere;thestreetistoonarrow.Themoneywillallow/permityoutogoabroadforfurtherstudy.2.goahead—Doyoumindmysmoking?——你介意我吸烟吗?—No.Goahead.——不介意,你抽吧。Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.新桥的修建将按计划进行。1)表示同意或允许:同意对方的请求,根据情况可译为:说吧;做吧;开始吧;进行吧。2)表示继续或持续:请对方继续说、继续做等,通常可译为:继续……吧。Choosethebestanswer.—Iprobablyshouldn'thaveanymorecake.—Oh,_______.Itwon'tkillyou.(2011辽宁)A.goaheadB.holdon,pleaseC.you'rewelcomeD.that'lldo3.stareatShestaredatherselfinthemirror.她凝视着镜中的自己。Theystaredatthestrangesightinsilentwonder.他们惊讶地默默凝视那奇景。凝视;盯着看1.Ashecameto,hesawmanymenstaringathim.他清醒过来之后,看到许多人在盯着他看。2.她惊奇地盯着我看。Shestaredatmeinsurprise.Translatethefollowingsentences.4.spotShespottedherfriendinthecrowd.她在人群中认出了她的朋友。Vicenzofailedtospottheerror.维森佐没能发现这个错误。n.污点;地点;斑点Luckilytherewasadoctoronthespot.幸运的是现场有一位医生。Heflickedatspotwithhandkerchief.他轻轻地用手帕拂拭污点。vt.发现;认出Alice______abigbunchofwildflowersinthewoodsandsenthermotherasabirthdaygift.A.spottedB.pickedC.coveredD.combinedChoosethebestanswer.5.accountforPleaseaccountforyourownconduct.请你对自己的行为作出解释。Hecouldnotaccountforhisabsencefromschool.他无法说明他旷课的原因。做某事的解释;解释某事的原因1.你怎么解释那场事故?Howdoyouaccountfortheaccident?2.杰克无法解释自己的愚蠢错误。Jackcouldnotaccountforhisfoolishmistake.Translatethefollowingsentences.6.contraryadj.相反的;相违的n.反面;对立面onthecontraryCrueltyisthecontraryofkindness.残忍是仁慈的反面。Mysister'stasteindressesiscontrarytomyown.在服装方面,我妹妹的爱好和我完全不同。Onthecontrary,Itfillsmewithstrengthandcourage.正好相反,它让我充满了力量和勇气。与此相反;正相反—Areyoudisappointedwiththeresultoftheexperiment?—No.______,I’mpleasedwithit.A.OnthecontraryB.AsaresultC.What’smoreD.OntheonehandChoosethebestanswer.重点句型Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.嗯,傍晚时分我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。foundmyselfcarriedouttosea是find的复合结构,即:find+sb./sth.+宾语补足语。find+sb./sth.doing发现……在(做)……(表主动)find+sb./sth.done发现……被(做)……(表被动)find+sb./sth.+do发现……(做)了……Ifoundtheboyhidingbehindthedoor.我发现那个男孩儿躲在门后。Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselftiedtoatree.他醒来时,发现自己被绑在一棵树上。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Ifoundaboy________(slip)intotheroom.2.Thefilmstarfoundhimself___________(surround)byagroupoffansimmediatelyhegotoffthecar.3.Hefoundawallet_______(lie)onthegroundwhenhepassedby.slipsurroundedlyingIt'sgoodtolearnfromthepast,butdon'tgettrappedthere.Ifthere'ssomethingyoucanchange,goaheadandchangeit.Ifthere'ssomethingyoucan'tchange,admititandmoveonwithyourlife.向过去学习固然很好,但切不可深陷其中。如果目前仍然有些方面你可以改变,那就动手开始做吧。如果已成定局,那就承认现实,继续前行。Thehillsaheadarenotwooded.副词adv.前面的山上没有生长树木。在前;向前You'dbetterplanahead.你最好事先计划一下。预先,事前Twopeoplewereaheadofus,andtravellingfast.有两个人在我们前面,走得很快。领先,占先活学活用从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到ahead有多种词义。大家还知道哪些与ahead相关的搭配呢?请选择几个进行造句或对话练习。I.Completethefollowingsentenceswithproperwords.1.Weclimbedhighersothatwemightseethe_______(景色)better.2.Tobehonest,Ican’t______(发现)thedifferencebetweenthem.3.Theboy__________(徘徊)aroundforhourslookingforhisdog.4.Hismothermanagedtocalmhimdownands_____helpfromaneighbor.scenesspotwanderedeek5.Wediscoveredasecretp_______behindthewall.6.Intheend,Ilostmy________(patient)andshoutedather.7.Itwasnotour_____(过错)thatwewerelate.8.I'llcomeafterthemeetingiftime_______(permit).9.Hepaintedthepicturesquefishingvillageinthe_____(海湾).assagepatiencefaultpermitsbayII.Translatethefollowingsentences.1.Oliverbelievesthatwithamillionpoundbanknote__________________________(一个人能活一个月)inLondon.2.Thefactisthat______________________________________________(我靠做义工来顶替船费).3.That’swhy________________________(我们给你这封信).amancouldsurviveamonthIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhandwe’vegivenyoutheletter4.Thelittlechildeagerly_______________(盯着玩具)intheshop.5.He’llhaveto______________________________(说明所花掉的每一分钱的用途).6.Please_______________________(往下讲你的故事);wearealllistening.7.Harrydidn’tmeanto,buthedeletedthefiles____________(不小心).staredatthetoysaccountforwhereeverycentgoesgoaheadwithyourstorybyaccident8.Youthinkyouareclever;_____________(正相反),Iassureyouthatyouareveryfoolish.9.He___________(打赌)thatthehorsewouldwintherace.10.____________________English(你对英语熟悉吗)?11.________________(事实上),Iquitelikethejob.onthecontrarymadeabetHowwelldoyouknowAsamatteroffact

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