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八年级上册课文重难点讲解第1页共8页Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!课文重难点讲解SectionA1.Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!【解析】haveagreat/good/nice/wonderfultime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得高兴()①Theyhadagreattimetherelastnight.A.hadafunB.hadagreatfunC.enjoyedthemselvesD.enjoyedagoodtime()②–DidLucyhaveagoodtime?--Yes,Sheenjoyed______verymuch.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.itself2.IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.我想我将穿牛仔裤去参加聚会。【解析1】wear/puton/dress穿(1)wear=bein穿，指穿的状态【延续性动词】【山东济宁】MostBritishhighschoolchildren_____uniformsatschool.A.wearB.dressC.putonD.dressup(2)puton穿，指穿的动作【短暂性动词】It’scoldoutside.Putonyourcoat.(3)dressv穿，后跟人做宾语。◆dresssb.给某人穿衣服dressoneself给某人自己穿衣服【2014湖南长沙】21.Mysisterisoldenoughtodress______now.A.himselfB.herselfC.myself【解析2】jeansn牛仔裤apairofjeans一条牛仔裤【注】jeans,trousers,shorts等经常用复数形式（）--Wecan’twearjeanstoschool.--______?A.WhynotB.WhyC.Yes,wenotD.Canwe3.IthinkI’llstayathome.【解析】stayathome带在家里4.IthinkI’lltakethebustotheparty.我想我将乘公共汽车去参加聚会。【解析】takethebustakethe/a+交通工具“乘坐……”(放于句中)动词短语在句中做谓语takethesubway乘地铁takethetrain乘火车takethebus乘公共汽车takethetaxi打的()Mymotherusually_____thetraintowork.A.byB.goesC.ridesD.takes5.Thestudentsaretalkingaboutwhentohaveaclassmeeting.学生们正在讨论什么时候举行班会。【解析】meetingn会议have/holdameeting开会attendameeting出席会议haveaclassmeeting举行班会6.Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday?如果他们今天举行晚会会发生什么呢？【辨析】happen/takeplace(1)happenv“发生”没有被动语态，主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性【2014山东菏泽】Look,somanypeoplearerunningoutofthestation.Iwonderwhat____.八年级上册课文重难点讲解第2页共8页A.ishappenedB.washappeningC.ishappeningD.hadhappeneda.sth.happentosb.某事发生在某人身上Whathappenedtoyou?=Whatwaswrongwithhim?【2014四川泸州】7.Canyoutellmewhathappened_____himjustnow?A.withB.forC.toD.atb.sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事Shehappened________(be)outwhenwecalled.C.Ithappenedthat…碰巧(2)takeplace发生，指事情有计划有安排地发生()Theaccidenttookplaceonacoldnight.A.tooktheplaceB.happenedC.toldD.Hold【2014江苏淮安1】The18thJiangsuProvincialGameswill______inSeptember.Manystudentswanttobevolunteers.A.takeplaceB.takepartC.takeactionD.takecare7.Halftheclasswon’tcome.有一半的学生不会来。【解析】“halfof+名词”做主语，谓语动词单复数与half后的名词保持一致eg.Half(of)theboysarealreadyhere.Half(of)theappleisbad.①Halftheclass___________(notcome)ifwehavethepartytoday.()②_____oftheboysenjoythemovie,but____havenointerestinit.A.Half;theotherhalfB.Halves;theotherhalfC.Half;theotherhalvesD.Halves;theotherhalves【拓展】half—（pl）halvesTwo__________(half)makeawhole.“…个半…”“数词+名词+and+ahalf/数词+and+ahalf+名词（复数）”threehoursandahalf=threeandahalfhours.三个半小时()Halfofthesebananas___bad.A.isB.areC.hasD.had8.WhatwillNellyorganize?内尔要组织什么？【解析】organize['ɔːrɡənaɪz]v组织，筹备组织→organizern组织者→organizationn组织→organizedadj.有组织的organizedactivities有组织的活动①Canyou_________________(组织)thepartygames?()②The____aregoingto___asportsmeeting.A.organizer;organizeB.organizers;organizedC.organizers;organize9.Becausethey’llbetoolazytocook.因为他们太懒了而没有做饭【解析】too…to…太….而不能….too+adj./adv原级+todosthIt’snevertoooldtolearn活到老学到老()①Theyare____tired____on.A.too;towalkB.too;walkingC.can’t;toworkD.very;towalk()②–Thisboxis___heavyformetocarry.Canyouhelpme?—Certainly.A.soB.muchC.veryD.too10.Itwillbetooexpensive?它将会比较贵吗？【解析】expensiveadj.昂贵的（反）inexpensive=cheap【2014杭州】Ofthetwoshirts,I’dliketochoosethe_____onetosavesomemoneyforacap.A.cheapestB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive11.Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?八年级上册课文重难点讲解第3页共8页【解析1】advicen建议（不可数名词）→advisev建议()Whenyoumeetanyproblem,you’dbetteraskyourteacherfor_____.A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.afewadvicesD.afewadvice【2014江苏扬州】—Whatagood____you'vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice(1)apieceofadvice一条建议twopiecesofadvice两条建议(2)givesb.someadvice给某人一些建议【2014贵州遵义】Mr.Liisalwayspatienttogiveme____onhowtoworkouttheproblem.A.anadviceB.manyadvicesC.someadvice【2014山东菏泽】3.—Myteachergavememuch____onhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsometrouble.A.adviceB.questionC.suggestionD.problem.(3)advisedoingsth建议做某事advisesb.todosth建议某人做某事【2014天津中考】30.HewaswearingapairofsunglassesandIdidn’t_____himatfirst.A.adviseB.promiseC.recognizeD.hear【2014黔西南州】—You’dbetternoteattoomuchsalt.It’sbadforyourhealth.—______.A.Notatall.B.You’rewelcome.C.I’mthirstynow.D.Thanksforyouradvice.12.IfIdon’tfinishmyhomework.如果我不能完成我的家庭作业呢？【解析】finishdoingsth做完某事【2013四川雅安4】一Canyoufinishthesebooksbefore10o’clock?一Yes,Ican.A.toreadB.readC.readsD.reading八年级上册课文重难点讲解第4页共8页Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!课文重难点讲解SectionB&selfCheck1.travelaroundtheworld周游世界【解析】aroundtheworld=allovertheworld=throughtheworld全世界()Iwanttotravelaroundtheworld.A.throughB.inC.allover2.makealotofmoney.挣许多钱【解析】make→made→madev制造，做【短语】maketea泡茶makefaces做鬼脸makesure查明，弄清makekites制作风筝makethebed整理床铺makesentences造句makeanoise制作噪音makemistakes犯错makemoney赚钱makeprogress取得进步makefriendswith…与……交朋友makeatelephone打电话makefunof取笑makeone’sathome随便，不拘束makeamilkshake制作一份奶昔makeone’smindtodosth下定决心做某事【2014山东烟台】LearningChinesereally____mymindtotheChineseworld.A.calledupB.turnedupC.openedupD.madeup【易错题】115.Everystudentinourclasshas______goodprogresssincelastterm.A.madeB.takenC.doneD.got【2012曲靖中考】EverymorningI_______________(整理床铺)andcleanthelivingroom