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XX计算机专业毕业实习报告范文2全方位地向高又立体的微观、宏观方向进军。这些,要求管理工作对实际问题的反映和决策必须迅速及时,对信息系统的完善程度越来越高,传统的手工业式的管理理论、方法、体制已远远不能适应当代社会的发展和四化建设的需要。改革、创新,实现管理现代化势在必行。现代化管理的内容很多,关系很复杂,它包括人、资金、物质、信息和时间等诸要素,其中起关键作用的要素是人。人既是管理者,又是被管理者,在管理中处于双重地位,且具有巨大的能动性。可见人是现代管理中最重要的因素。因此,管理人力资源开发与利用的人事管理在整个复杂的管理大系统中的重要地位是不言而喻的。牵一发而动全身,抓好了人事管理就为其他管理的优化得到根本的保证。管理改革必须配套进行,现代化管理的实施也需要协调发展,人事管理既然在管理系统中占有如此突出的重要地位,在管理现代化的浪潮中,人事管理现代化也需同步进行,才能使现代化管理在社会化大生产和当代科学技术发展中起到放大和增产的作用。总而言之,人事管理现代化是管理现代化不可缺少的重要一环,它是把现代化管理的理论、方法和手段运用到人事工作中,使人事管理达到限度地提高工作效率的二、关系副词when,where,why可以用适当的介词+which来替代。如：when=in/on/at…+which,where=in/on/at…+which,why=for+which介词的位置非常灵活，有时放在关系代词之前，有时放在动词之后。•eg.1.Iwon’tforgetthedatewhen(onwhich)Iwasborn.4.关系副词when和where引导的定语从句中，when和where可以用介词+which来代替，介词要根据与先行词的关系来确定。Hewillremembertheyears________________hestudiedatcollege.when/inwhichThisisthefarm_______________myfatherusedtowork.where/onwhich2.关系副词why引导的定语从句中,why可以用for+which来代替Doyouknowthereasonwhy/forwhichhewaslate?•2.Thisistheroomwhere(inwhich)Ilived.=ThisistheroomwhichIlivedin.•3.Idon’tknowthereasonwhy(forwhich)hehaven’tcometoday.•4.Tomstillremembersthedayswhen(inwhich)theylivedinTianjin.1.Thedatewas14thAugust.Wemovedtoanotherstateonthatday.2.Thetimewasasadtime.Wefoughtforfreedomduringthetime.Thedatewas14thAugustThedatewas14thAugustwhenwemovedtoanotherstate.onwhichwemovedtoanotherstate.ThetimewasasadtimeThetimewasasadtimewhenwefoughtforfreedomduringwhichwefoughtforfreedom.3.Thefactoryhasbeenclosed.Iworkedinthatfactoryforovertwoyears.ThefactorywhereIworkedinforovertwoyearshasbeenclosed.4.Hewillneverforgettheday.HejoinedthePLAonthatday.HewillneverforgetthedaywhenhejoinedthePLA.1.Isthistheplay____________youweretalkingaboutjustnow?2.Danielistheperson______________Iwanttomakefriendswith.3.Artisthesubject____________Iknowlittleabout.4.TheMathsteacheristheperson____________IgotanAplusfrom.5.Thetopic____________EricisinterestedinisPhysics.(which/that)(who/whom/that)(which/that)(who/whom/that)(which/that)Iagreewiththeidea______________youapproveofThat\which\（leaveout)做of的宾语Iagreewiththeidea（主句）_____YouapproveofwhichIagreewiththeidea___________youapproveofofwhich这就叫介词提前的关系代词，prep+关系代词请还原which在从句中的位置Thisistheboy.Iplayedtennis_____theboyyesterday.We‘llgotohearthefamoussinger.Wehaveoftentalked_____thefamoussinger.withaboutThisistheboywhom/that///whoIplayedtenniswith.We‘llgotohearthefamoussingerwhom/who/that//wehaveoftentalkedabout.withabout××××××Thisschoolisveryfamous.Heoncestudied____thisschool.TommorrowI’llbringherethemagazine.Youasked____themagazine.inforThisschoolwhich/that//heoncestudiedinisveryfamous.TommorrowI’llbringherethemagazinewhich/that//youaskedfor.infor××××Isthisthewatchthatyouarelookingfor?TheoldmanwhomIamlookingafterisbetter.总结：在固定短语中介词不能提前下面两句中的介词能提前吗?固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前.常见的这类动词短语有:lookfor/after/forwardto,carefor(照顾，喜欢）hearof/about/from,takecareof等.ThisistherightplaceI’mlookingfor.Thegirlwhomheislookingafterishissister.关系代词前介词的确定一、如何选定介词:1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系，请体会：e.g.Isthatthenewspaperforwhichyouoftenwritearticles?2.根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配,如：e.g.CanyouexplaintomehowtousetheseidiomsaboutwhichI’msure.3.根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯，请体会：1949wastheyearinwhichtheP.R.C.wasfounded.4.根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定Air,________whichmancan’tlive,isreallyimportant.Thisisthetree___________weusedtoplaygames.withoutunderwhich1.Doyouknowthegirl_____________________ourheadteacheristalking?2.Ican’tfindmydictionary___________Ipaidover$100.3.Thisisthegoodcar__________Ispentallmymoney.4.Sheistheteacher_________allhisstudentsshowrespect.5.Theteacher_____________youhavebeenwaitingiscominginaminute.MorePracticeto/with/aboutwhomforwhichonwhichtowhomforwhomtalkingto/with/aboutthegirlpay…forthedictionaryspendmoneyonthecarshowrespecttotheteacherwaitingfortheteacher6.Ifyoumovetothathouse,youwillhaveneighbors_________yourwifeistoquarrel.7.Thisistheworker,________thebookwaswritten8.Theknife__________wecutthebreadisverysharp.9.Hisnaughtygrandsonhastakenawayhisglasses,__________theoldmancanseenothing..withwhombywhomwithwhichwithoutwhich10.TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina,_________morethan10bridgeshavebeenbuilt.11.That’sthequestion____________theclasswillhaveadiscussion.12.Itrainedallnightandallday,_____whichtimetheshipbrokeintopieces.13.Heisaman__________noonehasbetterrighttospeak.overwhichaboutwhichduringthanwhom14.Thedesk________________JackisleaningisJohn’s.15.Thestoriesaboutthecivilwar,________________thisisoneexample,arewellwritten.16.Thevillagersdugalongtunnel______________theycouldgotothefieldswithoutbeingfoundbytheJapanesesoldiers.againstwhichofwhichthroughwhich6.Whose从句可转换为“of+关系代词”型，如：e.g.Theyliveinahouse,whosedooropenstothesouth.Theylivedinahouse,ofwhichthedooropenstothesouth.Theylivedinahouse,thedoorofwhichopentothesouth.注意：介词+whose+名词Thisistheman____whosehousethepolicefoundthelostcoloredTV.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,fromwhoseeffectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.in是否所有的介词+关系代词都能用关系副词代替?思考？1.Thebook(______________Iheard)waswrittentwentyyearsago.aboutwhich2.Thepen(_________shewrotethatbook)cannowbeseeninamuseum.withwhich3