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Thisisadream.Thedreamwillnevercometrue.Thisisadreamthat/whichwillnevercometrue.ContentsIconqueredIcameIsaw概念理解四方面的努力一争高低WhichoneisHarryPorter?那个戴眼镜的男生是哈利波特。Theboywho/thatiswearingglassesisHarryPorter.先行词定语从句关系词What,How连接作用指代作用在从句中做成分先行词关系词定语从句关系代词主谓一致介词+关系代词关系副词除了表示地点的先行词外，还可以是表示“情形、形式、状态、活动”的名词。situation,case,point,occasion,stage,activity,scene.Hislifecametothepointwherehemustmakeadecision.(定语从句缺少状语）关系副词whereIcanthinkofmanycases______studentsobviouslyknowalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcannotwriteagoodessay.Icanthinkofmanycases_____________youknownothingabout.wherethat/which/不填关系代词or关系副词找到定语从句中缺少什么成分是关键！！！缺少主语或宾语：关系代词；缺少状语：关系副词Finally,wemeetthatguy.Weoftentalkaboutthatguy.Finally,wemeetthatguywho/that/不填weoftentalkabout.Finally,wemeetthatguyabout______weoftentalk.介词+关系代词介词：依定语从句中谓语动词而定关系代词：指人时，用whomwhomThetwothingsareAandB.Stevenisnotsureaboutthetwothings.Thetwothingswhich/that/不填StevenisnotsureaboutareAandB.Thetwothingsabout_______StevenisnotsureareAandB.介词+关系代词介词：依定语从句中的形容词而定关系代词：指物时，用whichwhichIrememberthedayonwhichIjoinedthearmy.介词+关系代词Iremembertheday.Ijoinedthearmyonthatday.介词：依先行词的搭配习惯而定关系代词：指物时，用whichWaterisstillimportanttous.Fishcannotlivewithoutwater.Waterwhich/that/不填fishcannotlivewithoutisstillimportanttous.Water,withoutwhichfishcannotlive,isstillimportanttous.介词+关系代词介词：依句子意思而定关系代词：指物时，用which名词/数词+of+关系代词Wefinallycametoanoldcastle,thegateofwhichwaswideopen.形容词的比较级/最高级+of+关系代词Shehasthreesons,theoldestofwhomisadoctor.不定代词some,all,any,neither,none等+of+关系代词Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneofwhomIhadevermetbefore.介词+关系代词考点与先行词保持一致I,who_____yourteacher,willtrymybesttohelpyou.易错点theonlyoneof+n.(pl.)定语从句谓语动词用单数oneofthe+n.(pl.)定语从句谓语动词用复数主谓一致am一争高低全班同学分为2组菜菜、阿狸、蘑菇点点、兔基斯4个符号代表今天学习的“四个方面的努力”每一列题目依据难易程度有10分、100分、1000分每组各有6次回答题目的机会。但是！！！如果一组同学答错题目，另外一组可纠正答案，并因此得分。101010101001000100010010001000100100请问在“介词+关系代词”结构中，关系代词有哪些呢？10指物时：用which指人时：用whomMoYan___allourChineseareproudhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinliterature.A.forthatB.ofitC.forwhichD.ofwhom100Thetruckranintoagroupofhighschoolstudents,____tohospitalimmediately.A.twoofwhomsentB.twoofthemaresentC.twoofwhomweresentD.twoofthemsending1000请问，在什么情况下用关系代词引导定语从句，又是在什么情况下用关系副词引导定语从句的呢？10定语从句中缺少主语或宾语：用关系代词缺少状语：用关系副词1000Theyhavereachedthepoint___theyhavetoseparatewitheachother.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where100ChristmasDayisapublicholidayinEngland,____familymembersmeetandhavegoodmeals.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where请问定语从句中，谓语动词的单复数形式与什么保持一致？10先行词Thisisoneofthebestfilms___.A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked100Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho___awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen1000Theprizewillgotothewriter___storyshowsthemostimagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what10Suchromanticlovestories___aredescribedinsomeKoreanTVseriesarerareinourreallife.A.whoB.whichC.asD.that100Themostattractiveplaces___interestthevisitorstoBeijingaretheBird’sNestandtheWaterCube.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where1000Whatdoyoulearnfromthislesson?