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Lesson107It'stoosmall☺madam♣1.(对妇女的恭敬称呼)夫人,太太,小姐CanIhelpyou,madam?夫人,我能为您效劳吗?♣2.(大写)(正式书信中对妇女的尊称)女士♣3.(大写)(用于职称或姓名前面的称呼)女士,夫人MadamXian咸女士口语中：ma'am缩写为：MmeThetermwasborrowedfromtheFrenchmadameMister(Mr)先生的尊称Mr.KK先生Monsieur☺smartadj.♣漂亮的;时髦的;潇洒的Youlooksmartinthenewsuit.你穿这套新衣服很帅气。♣整齐的,整洁的Theboysareintheirsmartschooluniforms.男学生身着整齐校服。♣伶俐的,机警的;精明的Heissmartandcantakecareofhimself.他很精明可以照顾他自己。♣轻快的,敏捷的,活泼的Shewalkedalongatasmartpace.她轻快地向前走着。☺aswell:同样♣aswell和too都有也的意思,但是之间的用法有些许不同,具体如下:1.too:一般置于句尾,或作为插入语放在句中,只能用于肯定句,口语中与also通用.Hethinkstheotherwayisbetter.Ido,too(他认为那个方法好一些,我也这样想).2.aswell和too都可以指主语,也可以指其它部分,视情况而定.too可以放在紧接主语的地方,但是aswell不可以这样用.♣LeonteachesEnglishaswell.1.别人教英语,Leon也教英语.2.Leon教别的，也教英语.3.Leon做其它事，还教游泳.☺suit名词n.1.(一套)衣服Ipickedoutablacksuit.我挑了一套黑色西装。2.诉讼Fighterwillbringasuitagainsthisboss.Fighter要对他的老板提出控告。及物动词vt.1.适合,中...的意Thearrangementsuitedusboth.这个安排对我们两人都合适。2.(不用被动式)与...相配,与...相称Thecoatdoesn'tsuityou.这件外衣不太适合你。3.使合适;使适应[(+to)]Herspeechwaswellsuitedtotheoccasion.她的讲话在这个场合十分得体。☺prettyadj.1.(用于女性、小孩及小物件)漂亮的;秀丽的;可爱的Whataprettyhouseitis!多漂亮的一栋房子!XiaoKeai'ssopretty.小可爱真漂亮。2.优美的;悦耳的;令人愉快的NuanYang'sgotaprettyvoice.暖阳的声音很悦耳。adv.相当,颇,很,非常Hersisterisstillprettysick.她的妹妹仍病得很重。NotesonthetextASSISTANT:Doyoulikethisdress,madam?LADY:Ilikethecolourverymuch.It'salovelydress,butit'stoosmallforme.ASSISTANT:Whataboutthisone?It'salovelydress.It'sverysmart.Shortskirtsareinfashionnow.Wouldyouliketotryit?LADY:Allright.1.madam,是对妇女的一种尊称，服务行业的人员常用此称呼；同时对于不知道姓名的女士也可以使用该词以示尊重。这个单词也可以拼成ma'am2.It'stoosmallforme.too+adj.forsb.对某人来说太……。Thistestistoodifficultforme.(1)too+adj+forsth对…来说太…TheseshoesaretoosmallforMac.(2)too+adj+todosth．太…..而不能Heistooyoungtogotoschool.3、Whataboutthisone(=dress)?♣Whatabout...?那…怎么样呢？Whatabouttheweatherinyourcountry?4、Shortskirtsareinfashionnow.♣infashion时髦，时尚outoffashion过时了5、Wouldyouliketotryit?表示委婉的请求和建议=Doyouwanttotryit?♣wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.愿意/想要做某事（动词不定式）♣wouldlikesth.=wantsth.想要某物（直接加名词/代词）Wouldyouliketogoshopping?Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?这里的try=tryon试穿。tryonthedress（名词放后）；tryiton（代词放中）tryout实验，检测♣trytodoLADY:I'mafraidthisgreendressistoosmallformeaswell.It'ssmallerthantheblueone.LADY:Idon'tlikethecoloureither.Itdoesn'tsuitmeatall.Ithinkthebluedressisprettier.6、I'mafraid(that)thisgreendressistoosmallformeaswell.宾语从句。=Thisgreendressistoosmallformetoo.宾语从句。aswell=too也（放在句尾），相当于aswellasthatbluedress--I'mafraid(that)thisgreendressistoosmallformeaswellasthatbluedress.7、It'ssmallerthantheblueone.形容词的比较级。介词than引出比较的对象。8、Idon'tlikethecoloureither.=Idon'tlikethecolouraswell.♣也就是说，aswell可以用在肯定句中，也可以用在否定句中。either用在否定句中.too用在肯定句中,放在句尾9、Itdoesn'tsuitmeatall.♣suit适合颜色，需要，口味，性格条件，地位等。Thecolourdoesn’tsuityou.Nodishsuitsalltastes♣not...atall一点儿也不。XiaoYiandXiXididn’tlikethemovieatall.10、Ithink(that)thebluedressisprettier（thanthegreendress).宾语从句♣pretty-prettier-theprettiestLADY:Couldyoushowmeanotherbluedress?Iwantadresslikethatone,butitmustbemysize.ASSISTANT:I'mafraidIhaven'tgotalargerdress.Thisisthelargestdressintheshop.11、Couldyoushowmeanotherbluedress?♣Couldyou...?你能做…么？（比Canyou...?语气更加委婉）Couldyoudomeafavor?♣showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物展示给某人StacyshowedhernewdresstoDaBai.GanGanshowedJiaoZhihernewiphone.12、Iwantadresslikethatone,butitmustbemysize.♣like像..一样mustbe情态动词+动词原形(主观性强）。♣size尺寸：largesize，smallsize13、I'mafraid(that)Ihaven'tgotalargerdress.宾语从句。♣havegot=have=I'mafraid(that)Idon’thavealargerdress.双方都很清楚的情况下，可以省略比较对象（thanthisone）14、Thisisthelargestdressintheshop.形容词的最高级。large-larger-thelargest最高级一定要有取值范围（或是通过上下文显示）。Heisthetallestinourclass/ofthemall/.KKisthesmartestmanI’veeverseen.GrammarinUse形容词的比较级和最高级★概念：比较级用于两者作比较；最高级用于三者或三者以上作比较（要有取值范围of/in）。★变化规则：1.以不发音的e结尾，单个字母e结尾，比较级+r，最高级+st。cute-cuter-cutest,large-larger-largest2.一般在词尾加-er,-estsmart-smarter-smartest,hard-harder=hardest3.以重读闭音节(辅音+元音+辅音）结尾，并且词尾只有一个辅音字母的词，应双写这个辅音字母，再加er和estfat-fatter-fattest,thin-thinner-thinnest,big-bigger-biggest4.以辅音+y结尾的（单个y发音的）去y为i+er/i+esthappy-happier-happiest,easy-easier-easiest5.多音节（大于等于3个音节）的比较级和最高级是在单词前面+more/most，表示更加怎么样delicious-moredelicious-mostdeliciousexpensive-moreexpensive-mostexpensive6.不规则变化只能靠记住good/well-better-best,many/much-more-mostfar-farther/further-farthest/furthest比较句型1）原级比较：as＋形容词＋（a／an）＋名词＋as;否定式：notas/so---asHeisasgoodaplayerashisbrother.Englishisnotso(as)difficultasubjectasFrench.英语不是像法语一样难的科目。2)两者之间的比较：形容词或副词比较级+than+(比较对象）Heistallerthanme.Heisthetallerofthetwoboys.3）最高级：（the）+形容词/副词最高级+比较范围Heisthetallestofthethreeboys/ofthemall.Heisoneofthetallestboysinourclass.Heisthesecondtallestboyinourclass.4）The+more+Adj+S+V,the+more+Adj+S+V（愈...愈...）Theharderwework,themoreprogresswemake.我们愈努力，我们愈进步。TheolderIget,thehappierIam.Themoreyouarguewithhim,thelessnoticehetakes.