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Lesson109-110ByeSue课前练习11、我尽力早点回家。2、我一点也不喜欢它。3、是某人穿的尺码4、适合某人5、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级heavybadgoodcleverlowlargeeasilybeautifulhotmuch课文默写店员：夫人，您喜欢这件衣服吗？女士：我很喜欢这颜色。这是件漂亮的衣服，可是对我来说太小了。店员：这件怎么样？这是件漂亮的衣服，它很时髦。短裙现在很流行。您要试一试吗？女士：好吧。女士：恐怕这件绿色的我穿着也太小了。它比那件蓝色的还要小。女士：我也不喜欢这种颜色。这颜色我穿根本不合适。我认为那件蓝色的更漂亮些。女士：您能再给我看一件蓝色的吗？我想要一件和那件一样的，但必须是我的尺寸。店员：恐怕没有更大的了。这是店里最大的一件。VOCABULARY21、idea.n1)主意That’sagoodidea.这是一个好主意。2）意见，见解，想法Whatisyourideaaboutit?关于这件事你的意见如何？2、alittle少许（置于不可数名词之前）你要吃点蛋糕吗？Willyoueatalittlecake?little几乎没有，很少的（置于不可数名词之前）我几乎没有时间看书Ihavelittletimeforreading.alittle与littlealittle表示“少”，但是还有一点，即重点放在‘有’，而little则表示“有但是极少”，即重点强调“几乎没有”Thereisalittlewineleftintheglass.Thereislittlemilkleftintheglass.few是“几乎没有”的否定性意见afew是“有一些”的肯定性意见。eg.Hehasfewfriends.eg.Hehasafewfriends.inafewdays过几天eg.Shewillcomebackinafewdays.3、few和afew（通常置于可数名词之前）notafew不少的，相当多的eg.不少人犯过这种错误。Notafewpeoplehavemadethatmistake.onlyafew仅少数，只有几个…eg.房间中只有几个男性。Onlyafewmenwereintheroom.quiteafew(口语中)相当多的eg.你必须等上好几个礼拜。Youwillhavetowaitquiteafewweeks.4、lessCONTENTS1）adj.(little的比较级)较小的，更小的我明天的工作就更少了。eg:Iwillhavelessworktodotomorrow.2）作不定代词对此我了解甚少，而他知道的更少。eg:Iknowlittleaboutit,butheknowsevenless.3）adv.更不（与more相对）这个故事更没意思。eg:Thisstoryislessinteresting.5teaspoonfuln.一满茶匙tea+spoonfulateaspoonfulofsugar一茶匙的糖mouthfuln.一满嘴eg.Don’ttalkwithamouthfuloffood.6pity1）n.遗憾It’sapitythathefailedagain.真遗憾，他又失败了Whatapity!真可惜，实在可怜。Whatapity(that)…!….的真是遗憾！eg:她不能来真是遗憾。Whatapity(that)shecannotcome!我因她的无助而觉得她可怜Ipityherforherhelplessness.2）v.令人觉得怜悯，同情feelpityfor=take/havepityon同情eg:Ipityherforherhelplessness.6insteadadv.代替eg.我不喜欢喝啤酒，给我可乐好了。Idon’tlikebeer;givemeCocaColainstead.insteadof代替…，而不eg.我要去看的是她而不是你。Iwillgotoseeherinsteadofyou.eg.她宁可买书而不愿到图书馆去借。Sheprefersbuyingbooksinsteadofborrowingthemfromthelibrary.eg.我必须完成工作，不能出去Ihavetofinishmyworkinsteadofgoingout.1）n.建议，忠告askforadvice寻求建议eg.IaskedmyteacherforadviceonmyEnglish.givesbapieceofadvice/offersbapieceofadvice给某人忠告eg.Letmegiveyouapieceofadvice.takeone’sadvice听取某人的忠告eg.Takemyadviceandstayawayfromhim!7、advice2）v.忠告，劝告，建议advisesbtodosth劝告某人做某事eg.我请老师对我的英语学习给些建议。Thedoctoradvisedmetotakeaweek’srest.advisethat…eg.Iadvisedhimtostopsmoking.=Iadvisedthathestopsmoking.givesbapieceofadvice/offersbapieceofadvice给某人忠告eg.让我给你个忠告。Letmegiveyouapieceofadvice.takeone’sadvice听取某人的忠告eg.听听我的劝吧，离他远点。Takemyadviceandstayawayfromhim!Expianationofthetext31.ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?ShallI….?我….好吗？shall构成疑问句，表示征求对方意见或请求对方指示。eg.我们出去喝一杯好吗？（征求意见）Shallwegooutforadrink?eg.让那个人在外面等吗？（请求指示）Shallthemanwaitoutside?makesomecoffee煮咖啡eg.我给你煮点咖啡。Iwillmakesomecoffeeforyou.some通常用于肯定句，而在疑问句中要变成any,但是在征询意见的问句中仍用some2.Whataboutsomesugar?(1)Whatabout______(they)?(2)Whatabout______(any)bananas?(3)Whatabout______(play)basketball?(1)人称代词宾格(2)在征询意见的问句中仍用some(3)doingsth.3.No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls，please.less是little和few的比较级“更少的“在此处是little的比较级。lessthan…少于...morethan...多于...oneandahalfteaspoonfuls一个半在英语中，一般比1大的东西，即使比2小，也需要用复数形式。eg.Iateoneandahalfapplesasbreakfast.handfuladj.一把ahandfulofsand一把沙子amouthfuloffood一满嘴饭4.That’senoughforme.beenoughforsb对某人来说…足够了eg.Threepensareenoughforme.enoughtodo足够做…我有三只笔就足够了。eg.Iamoldenoughtolivealone.我己经够大了，可以自己生活了。Iamoldenoughtolivealone.not…enough…todo….可与too….to…..互换她长得不够高，拿不到架子上的书。Sheisnottallenoughtoreachthebookontheshelf.她太矮了，拿不到架子上的书。Sheistooshorttoreachthebookontheshelf.6.Eatmoreandsmokeless!eatmore多吃点more是副词，修饰eat,是much的比较级smokeless少抽点less是little的比较级，修饰smoke7.That’sverygoodadvice!adviceon…关于…的忠告eg.Canyougivemesomeadviceonlosingweight?名词数量的比较much/little+不可数名词；many/few+可数名词I’vegotmuch/littlecoffee.I’vegotmany/fewbooks.more+n.+than…less/fewer+n.+than…I’vegotmorecoffeethanyouhave.I’vegotlesscoffeethanyouhave.afew,few,alittle,little1.Willyoueat________cake?2._____peoplelivetobeahundred.3.Unluckily,Ihave______money.4.Thereare_______studentsintheclass.5.Thereis_______wineleftinthebottle.由what引导的感叹句1.What+a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！Whatanicepresentitis!它是一件多么好的礼物啊！Whataninterestingbookitis!它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2.What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么漂亮的花啊！Whatgoodchildrentheyare!他们是多么好的孩子啊！3.What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！Whatfineweatheritistoday!今天天气多好啊！Whatimportantnewsitis!多重要的新闻啊！由how引导的感叹句2.How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！Howbeautifulthebuildingis!多漂亮的建筑啊！Howfastheruns!他跑得多快啊！1.How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！Howbeautifulagirlsheis!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！3.How＋主语＋谓语！Howtimeflies!光阴似箭！