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WelcomeSeparationofPowerscontent•1、separateforwhat?•2、introductionofthreepowers•3、briefanalysisAccumulationallpowersinthesamehands↓TYRANNY1、separateforwhat?Title•AsJusticeBrandeissaid:•thedoctrineoftheseparationofpowerswasnottopromoteefficiency,buttoprecludestheexerciseofarbitrarypower.•Thelegislativepowers----thecongressConsistsofTheSenateandtheHouseofRepresentativesItisnotsubjectedtoanyexecutivecontrolTheexecutivepowers—thePresident•Headofstate•Chiefofgovernment•NotsubjecttoanylegislativecontrolforhispoliticalactsJudicialpowers—thesupremeCourt•Ninejustices•AppointedforlifebythepresidentWiththeadviceandconsentoftheSenate.Briefanalysis1.Builddemocracy;2.PrecludetheexerciseofarbitrarypowerBriefanalysis1.Lowefficiencyofconduction2.Themajorityofcitizensisnotdominatedinthestatepower.Thedoctrineofseparationandbalancesandchecksarecoordinatingrelation-shipamongtherichgroup.3Q!THATISALL