写作点拨系列(十一)短文写作之图表作文(2013·温州模拟)据一项调查显示,有85.8%的中学生说自己的字不好看,而他们又不想改善,其理由有很大差别。请根据下图内容用英语写一篇短文,说明该现象并发表看法。注意:词数100~120个(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofcomputers,moreandmorepeoplearepayinglessandlessattentiontotheirhandwriting.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【审题——抓准信息·快速推断】项目结论体裁_________话题_____________时态___________人称_____________图表作文书写的重要性一般现在时第三人称为主【定点——把握要点,遣词造句】第1段:提出问题:书写不好看第2段:调查内容及结论【信息】据一项调查显示,有85.8%的中学生说自己的字不好看,而他们又不想改善,其理由有很大差别【点拨】转化为第三人称,并适当调整顺序使其合乎逻辑【运用】(1)据一项调查显示,有85.8%的中学生说自己的字不好看。____________arecentsurvey,about85.8percentofmiddleschoolstudentsthinkthat______________________.Accordingtotheirhandwritingispoor(2)然而他们又不想改善,其理由有很大差别。____________________,manystudentsdon’twanttoimprovetheirhandwriting.(3)51.5%的学生认为他们可以用电脑打字,所以不需要浪费时间来改善书写状况,并且32.3%的学生认为他们忙于功课,没有时间练字。一般表达:51.5percentofthemthinkthattheycanjustuseacomputer.Thereisnoneedtowastetimeimprovingtheirhandwriting.32.3percentbelievethattheyaresobusywiththestudythattheydonothavetimetopractice.Yetforvariousreasons高级表达:(用连词合并句子)51.5percentofthemthinkthattheycanjustuseacomputer,___________________________________________________________________________thattheyaresobusywiththestudythattheydonothavetimetopractice.(4)其余的人有一些其他的理由。________haveotherreasons.sothereisnoneedtowastetimeimprovingtheirhandwriting,and32.3percentbelieveTherest第3段:结束:发表看法【信息】发表积极向上的观点,指出书写的重要性【点拨】看法有许多,但要积极向上,对学生起到教育的作用【运用】(5)漂亮和整洁的书法是有益的,尤其对中学生而言。Beautifulandneathandwritingisbeneficial,________________________________.(6)因此,依我之见,今后应该更多地在这方面进行强调。Therefore,____________________________________________________________.especiallyformiddleschoolstudentsinmyopinion,moreemphasisshouldbeplacedonthisaspectinfuture【注意事项】图表作文形式一般有:统计表、条形表、线形图以及圆形图等。写作时注意:首先依据提示结合图表看懂展示的内容,然后准确清晰地进行分析、描述和概括,最后得出合乎情理的结论。写图表作文的一般步骤如下:1.开头部分:图表作文的首段必须描写图表,这里应该包括趋势描写和数据支持。2.主题段落:在这一部分,考生应该根据图表所提供的信息进行分析,阐述自己的观点和理由。3.结尾部分:考生可以总结全文,也可以发出号召,还可以表示作者的信念,有时,也可以提出问题,启发读者思考。【成篇——衔接过渡,连句成篇】Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofcomputers,moreandmorepeoplearepayinglessandlessattentiontotheirhandwriting.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about85.8percentofmiddleschoolstudentsthinkthattheirhandwritingispoor.Yetforvariousreasons,manystudentsdon’twanttoimprovetheirhandwriting.51.5percentofthemthinkthattheycanjustuseacomputer,sothereisnoneedtowastetimeimprovingtheirhandwriting,and32.3percentbelievethattheyaresobusywiththestudythattheydonothavetimetopractice.10.9percentthinkthatpracticinghandwritingisuseless.Theresthaveotherreasons.Asthesayinggoes,writingstyleshowstheman.Beautifulandneathandwritingisbeneficial,especiallyformiddleschoolstudents.Therefore,inmyopinion,moreemphasisshouldbeplacedonthisaspectinfuture.