语选修7-Unit-5单词短语讲解

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keepitup保持优秀成绩;继续干下去运用:翻译下列句子。⑴请继续干下去,你会成功的。Please__________andyouwillsucceed.keepitup⑵总而言之,你们已经取得了很大进步,希望继续努力。_________,you’vemadegreatprogress.Please____________.keepitupAllinallfitin适应;尽力安排时间见(某人)或做(某事)fitinwith与……一致/合得来运用:翻译下列句子。⑴他在澳洲留学,但似乎不适应那里的环境。HeisstudyingabroadinAustralia,buthe__________________________________.doesn’tseemtofitin⑵我们必须趁这次在伦敦的机会,设法安排去参观西敏寺。Wemusttryand_______________WestminsterAbbeywhileweareinLondon.⑶他想留下,但却感到与其他同事合不来。Hewantedtostay,butfeltthathewouldn’t____________hisworkmates.fitinwithfitinavisitto1.qualificationn.资格,资历____________v.取得资格,修饰,限制____________adj.合格的____________n.品质,素质,质量qualifyqualifiedquality__________________[搭配]有资格做某事_____________[联想词]n.数量⑴Asforproducingdailyfood,whichdoyouthinkismoreimportant,_________orquantity?bequalifiedforsthquantityquality⑵InChina,onlyafterattainingtheteaching___________(qualify)canyoubecomeateacher.⑶Itishewhois___________(qualify)forthejob,forhehasfiveyearsofexperienceinthisarea.qualificationqualifiedrecommendsb.sth.=recommendsth.tosb.向某人推荐某物recommendsb.forsth.推荐某人做某事recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事recommenddoingsth.建议做某事recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.建议某人做某事1.recommendvt.推荐;建议运用:完成句子或用所给动词的适当形式填空。⑴我想向大家推荐一本工具书。I’dliketo_______________________________________________________________.⑵Shewasrecommended___thepostbyacolleague.recommendyouareferencebook(=recommendareferencebooktoyou)for⑶我建议她早点订上海世博会的门票。Irecommendedshe____________(book)theticketfortheShanghaiExpoearly.Irecommendedher___________(book)theticketfortheShanghaiExpoearly.(should)booktobook⑷教育部建议每天锻炼一小时,幸福生活一辈子。TheMinistryofEducationrecommends_______(do)one-hourexerciseeverydaytoguaranteealifelonghappiness.doing2.comfortn.舒适,安慰;vt.安慰_______________adj.安逸的,舒适的_______________adv.安逸地,舒适地_______________n.安慰者,羊毛围巾________________________adj.无安慰的,不舒适的_______________n.不舒服,不安comfortablecomfortablycomfortercomfortless/uncomfortablediscomfort______________[搭配]富裕=bewelloff⑴Wereitnotforscience,wecouldnotlivea_________(comfort)life.becomfortablyoffcomfortable2.substituten.代替者;代用品vt.用……代替……substituteAforB用A代替BsubstituteBwithA用A代替Bsubstitutefor...代替(=taketheplaceof)运用:根据汉语意思完成英语句子。⑴食谱上要求用黄油,但你可以用人造黄油来代替。Therecipecallsforbutter,butyoucanusemargarine____asubstitute.Therecipecallsforbutter,butyoucansubstituteit______margarine.Therecipecallsforbutter,butyoucansubstitutemargarine_____it.aswithfor⑵世上没有什么能代替母爱。Nothingintheworldcansubstitute______amother’slove.Thereis______________amother’slove.nosubstituteforfor3.acknowledgevt.承认;确认;答谢acknowledge...as...承认某人为……acknowledge(doing)sth.承认/公认做了某事acknowledgethat+宾语从句运用:根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴他被公认为这个领域的专家。He______________________anexpertinthisfield.⑵他承认犯了错误。Heacknowledged_____________________.Heacknowledged_____________________.thathehadmadeamistakeisacknowledgedas/tobehavingmadeamistake⑶人们普遍认为,乔丹是NBA历史上最杰出的篮球手之一。__________________________thatJordanisamongthemostoutstandingbasketballersinNBAhistory.⑷我想感谢那些给地震灾区捐款的人。I’dliketo_____________________havemadeadonationtothequake-hitarea.acknowledgethosewhoItisuniversallyacknowledged4.asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言;在……看来运用:翻译下列汉语句子。⑴就我而言,唯一重要的事情是努力工作。______________________,theonlythingthatmattersishardwork.AsfarasI’mconcerned⑵就数学而言,他在班上不亚于任何人。____________________________,heissecondtononeinhisclass.Asfarasmathsisconcerned5.contradictvt.反驳;驳斥______________n.矛盾,对立______________adj.相互矛盾的,对立的____________[近义]n.相反,对立面____________[近义]n.对比,对照contrastcontradictioncontradictorycontrary3.occupyvt.占用,占领,占据_____________adj.没空闲的,忙碌的_____________n.占用,职业,消遣occupationoccupied⑴Hewas___________inpaintinghisnewhousewhenIcamein.(occupy)⑵Duringtheeconomycrisis,manypeopleinAmericalosttheir____________.(occupy)occupiedoccupations⑶Overthetenyears,he__________________________________________________________(一直忙于准备)forthecollegeentranceexamination.occupiedwiththepreparations/hasbeenoccupiedinpreparinghasbeen4.abundantadj.丰富的;充裕的;大量的(plentiful)beabundantinsth.丰富(=berichin)运用:根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴中国南方雨量充足。ThesouthofChinahas_______________.abundantrainfall⑵我国自然资源丰富。Ourcountry_____________naturalresources.isabundantin4.governvt.&vi.统治,支配,管理____________n.统治者;总督,总裁____________n.统治,管理,治理,统治方式____________n.政府,内阁_____________adj.统治的,控制的,管理的_____________[近义]vt.控制rule/controlgovernorgovernancegovernmentgoverning⑴Ourcountryisgovernedbyour______________.(govern)⑵Throughgreateffort,hewasfinallyelectedasthe___________(govern)ofCalifornia.governmentgovernor6.outofthequestion不可能的;不值得讨论的outofquestion毫无疑问运用:翻译下列汉语句子。⑴你借我的车是毫无问题的。_____________________________________.⑵要求他为慈善捐款是不可能的。____________________________________________________.AskinghimtodonatetocharityisoutofthequestionItisoutofquestionthatyouborrowmycar2.settlein(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来settleinto...安顿下来;习惯于(新的家/工作/环境)settledown(在某地)定居下来;settlefor勉强接受;满足于运用:用适当的词填空。⑴Wehopetobuyahouseinthefuturebutfornowwe’llhavetosettle______anapartment.⑵Hequicklysettled____thenewschool.forin⑶Hequicklysettled______thenewschool.⑷Shesettled(herself)_______inachairwithabook.downinto

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