Chinesecharactersarealwayschanging!Chinesecharactersarealwayschanging!PleasegothroughtheReadingstrategyandfinishTask1.探究一1.Notice___________2.Make_________,listing________________suchastimes,placesandevents,etc.ReadingahistoryarticleReadinganormaltextthedatesandyearsatimechartimportantinformationSkimming1)Whatisthearticleabout?2)WhatarethethreekindsofEnglishdiscussedinthearticle?3)InwhatwayisEnglishstillchanging?Englishanditshistory.OldEnglish,MiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.Englishisstillchanginginmanyways,suchasinvocabularyandpronunciation.WhydoesEnglishhavesomanydifficultrules?TimeEventsBeforethemiddleofthe5thcenturyThenthe_________andthe_________occupiedBritain.Attheendofthe9thcenturyBythe10thcenturyPeopleinBritainallspokealanguagecalled_______.OldEnglishwasthe________________ofEngland.TheVikingsbroughtwiththemtheirlanguagemixedwith___________.celticAnglesSaxonsOldEnglishOfficiallanguageTimeEventsIn1066Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcenturyIn1399DuringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcenturyHenryⅣbecameKingofEnglandandusedEnglishfor_________________._________EnglishappearedAftertheNormanConquest,high-classpeople—__________;commonpeople—________.Englishhad______________________________inEngland.FrenchEnglishallofficialeventsModernintowidespreadusecomeWhatarethefactorsthatcontributedtothedevelopmentofmiddleEnglish?HenryIVNormanconquestMoresimilarwords:reply/answerwordsforanimals&food※※officialeventsplurals:houses、shoesWhatarethewordsfortheseanimalsandtheirmeat?Whyarethewordsfortheirnamesandtheirmeatdifferent?pork/baconbeefmuttoncowsheeppigHowisthevocabularychanged?Whichlanguagearetheyfrom?•IaskedJohnwherehewasgoingbuthedidn’treply.•Ihadtoansweralotofquestions.•Heraisedcows,sheepandpigsonhisfarm.•---Whatwouldyouliketoorder,sir?---Well,I’dliketohavesomebeef,muttonandpork.FrenchOldEnglishOldEnglishFrenchox-oxenchild—childrenman-menshoe--shoesfoot–feettooth---teethshoe-shoenhouse-housenhouse—housesTick(标记)theFrenchwayofmakingplurals.WhendidModernEnglishappear?WhatnewfactorsareincludedinModernEnglish?DuringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcentury.LatinandGreekwords,pronunciationsandnewwordsandnewwaysbeinginvented.Listentothetapeandreadafteritinalowvoice.Payattentiontothetimeinthetext.图片听歌Trytoretellthepassageinvariousforms.(retell,giveaspeech,makeadialogue,interview---)当堂反馈小结:回想本节课所学的内容,你学到了那些,还有那些疑问?languagesbeforemid-5ththenend9th2Germanicgroups(A,S)CelticVikingsDenmarkNorway10thlanguagesofficiallanguageOldEnglishbeforethemiddleofthe5thCenturyCelticThen2tribesoccupiedattheendofthe9thCenturytheVikingsinvadedoldEnglishbythe10thcenturyofficiallanguageFrench12-15thCenturyofficialoccasionsduringtheRenaissanceinthe16thCenturymodernEnglishHomework1.finishtheExonP24-P252.finishthereadingpartof考一本3.SurftheInternettofindsomeinformationaboutthehistoryofChineselanguage.1.Allthrough/throughouthistory在整个历史进程中2.TheEnglishlanguage=English3.bemadeupof由……组成4.Thatiswhy…这就是为什么……1、L2TheEnglishlanguageismadeupofthegrammarandvocabularythesepeoplebroughttoBritain.英语是由进入不列颠的人群所说语言的规则和词汇构成的。bemadeupof由。。。组成,由。。。构成。其主动形式为makeup组成;构成【归纳】【拓展】makeup化妆;弥补;准备,布置;编造;编,编写makeupfor为。。。而弥补,补偿Ourclassismadeupoffifty-sixstudents.Somegirlsinourclasslikemakingupsomuchthattheyareoftenlateforclasses.Whenourteachersask,theyusuallymakeupanexcuseforit.我们班由56名学生组成,一些女生很喜欢化妆以至于经常迟到。当老师问时,她们经常编造借口来应对。【助记】【Exercises】1)Therescueteam(由....组成)16persons.2)Twentyboysandthirtygirls(组成)ourclass.3)指出下列句中makeup的含义。Theymadehimupasanoldmanforthelastactoftheplay.()I'mtryingtomakeupthetimeIlostwhileIwassick,()Icanmakeupabedforyouonthecouch.()Theymadethewholethingup.Therecouldn'tbesuchathing.()Heisgoodatmakingupstories.()ismadeupofmakeup化妆弥补准备,布置编造编,编写【解析】选A。考查make短语的用法。句意:宾馆优质的服务在一定程度上弥补了质量差的饭菜。makeupfor弥补;saveupfor为......积存;taketheplaceof取代,代替;turnout结果是,证明是。根据句意可知makeupfor符合句意,故选A。4)Thegoodserviceatthehotelthepoorfoodtosomedegree.A.madeupforB.savedupforC.tooktheplaceofD.turnedout1.occupy2.Consistof3.Amixtureof…4.Benamedafter5.Asidefrom…6Thisisbecause……OccupyV.占有,占领(土地,房屋);占据(时间,空间)Theyfamilyhaveoccupiedthefarmformanyyears.Thearmyoccupiedtheenemy’scapital.Thespeechoccupiedthreehours,whichmadeallofusbored.Hertimeisfullyoccupiedwithherthreechildren.居住占领占据时间占据时间搭配occupysb/oneselfindoingsthoccupysb/oneselfwithsthe.g:Thisisagamethatwilloccupythekidsforhours.这是一个能让小孩一玩就是几个小时的游戏。Sheoccupiedherselfwithroutineofficetasks.她忙于办公室的日常工作。Problemsatworkcontinuedtooccupyhismindforsometime.OldEnglishconsistedofamixtureoftheirlanguages.consistof/bemadeupof由……构成;包含这个研究小组由两名中国科学家和三名美国专家组成。TheresearchteamconsistsoftwoChinesescientistsandthreeAmericanexperts.联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。TheUnitedKingdomconsistsofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.4.L10BoththeEnglishlanguageandtheEnglishpeoplearenamedaftertheAngles...英语语言和英国人都是以盎格鲁命名的.......nameafter以......命名【拓展】inthenameof...以...的名义;代表(也作inone'sname)1)Thisislandwasitsdiscoverer.(该岛以其发现者的名字命名的。)2)Heattendedtheoartyhisfather.(他以他父亲的名义参加聚会。)namedafterinthenameofAsidefromplacenamessuchasLondon,veryfewCelticwordsbecamepartofOldEnglish.Asidefrom..:=apartfrom…1)Inadditionto;aswellas除了…外(还);此