人教版初中英语语法填空专项训练

语法填空专项训练•1、知识积累•a、掌握大量单词——单词背诵方法•b、掌握语法知识——语法理解与记忆•2、做题方法•a、答题技巧——老师传授•b、语感——长期练习所得语法填空特点•1、简单、阅读量小•2、细碎•3、有规律可循•4、需要大量练习1、动词2、空白3、空白4、动词5、名词/动词6、空白解析•1、动词的单三人称形式•2、介词的用法/交通工具的连接词•3、量词的固定搭配•4、动词的固定搭配（helpdosth）•5、interest的形容词变法•6、介词固定搭配•inthestation表示处于火车站•atthestation表示在火车站做什么（强调动作）答案gosebyaspendinterestingat交通工具的连接词•by+可数名词的单数或者抽象概念的名词，名词前面不加任何冠词•bybus/train/ship/plane/land/sea•on/in+a/an/the+可数名词的单数。•inacar/bus/plane/train7、动词8、动词9、空白10、空白解析•7、动词的固定搭配（finishdoingsth）•8、动词的单三人称变化。•9、动词的固定搭配。（belatefor）readingseesfromfor得出结论•1、不给单词的空一般为介词、量词、连接词，有时为简单的名词（人称代词）。•2、牢牢掌握动词的变化形式（比较级、过去式等）•3、首先粗读文章，切勿弄错句义题（送分题）。•4、三遍法一定要会用。•5、词性分布情况要记清。总结1、不给单词的空一般为介词、量词、冠词、连接词，人称代词。介词：in/on/at/from/by/as/for/with/量词：one冠词：the/a/an连接词：and/but人称代词：it/them/he/she•给单词的空中动词占比例最大•动词的过去式、过去分词形式•动词的单复数、单三人称•动词的-ing形式•动词的固定搭配•动词的比较级•动词不变（1—2个）1、介词（不给单词）2、形容词（给单词）3、动词（给单词）4、名词（不给单词）5、动词（给单词）6、连词（不给单词）考点•1、考介词掌握方法2、考形容词的变化•3、考并列连词4、句义题，联系上下文5、考比较级6、考that引导的表语从句7、介词（不给单词）8、动词（给单词）9、形容词/名次/副词（给单词）10、量词（不给单词）考点•7、句义题，联系上下文•8、考动词的被动形式•9、考比较级•10、考量词的用法课后专练•LearningaforeignlanguageisnotapopularthingatschoolintheUnitedKingdom.Childrenstartstudyingaforeignlanguage____theageof11andmanygiveupat14.•Sowhyisthat?Manystudentsthinkthatit’sdifficult_____(get)goodgradesinlanguages.It’s______(easy)todothatinothersubjects,suchasscienceorhistory.•NowtheUKgovernment(政府)______(look)fordifferentwaystointereststudentstolearnlanguages.Oneideaistostartmuchyounger,fromtheageoffive.A_______planistogiveschoolchildrenmore_______(choose),suchasArabic(阿拉伯语)andMandarin(普通话).•MandarinChineseisgoingtobecome______secondmostpopularforeignlanguagelearnedinUKschools.“IamlearningChinese,andfinditfun,”GarethfromWalessaid.“JustsayingthatIlearnMandarin______(impress)people,”LondonstudentThomassaid.•Itmaybeabigthingtochangethe_____(UK)attitude(态度)tolearninglanguages._______thegovernmentistryinghard!答案•1.at2.toget3.easier4.islooking5.Another•6.choices7.the8.impresses9.UK’s10.But•Alumbercamp(伐木场)waslookingforagoodworker.•Oneday,askinny(瘦的)littleman______(show)upatthecamp_____hisaxe(斧子).Heknockedontheboss’door.Theboss______(take)onelookatthelittlemanandtoldhim________(leave).•“Justgiveme_____chancetoshowyouwhatIcando,”saidtheskinnyman.•“Okay,seethatgianttree______there?”thebossasked.“Takeyouraxeandgocut_____down.”•Theskinnymanheadedtowardsthetree,andinfiveminutes,hewasback.Heknockedontheboss’doora_______.“Icutdownthetree,”saidtheman.•Thebosscouldn’tbelievehiseyesandsaid,“Wheredidyougettheskillstochopdowntreeslikethat?”•“Inthe‘SaharaForest(森林),’”_______(reply)theman.•“YoumeantheSaharaDesert(撒哈拉沙漠)?”thebossasked.•Thelittlemanlaughedandanswered,“Ohsure,that’s______theycallitnow!”答案•1.showed2.with3.took4.toleave5.a•6.over7.it8.again9.replied10.what