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1专升本常考的中译英常考的词组以及语法1专升本翻译常考句型总结及例句21、inorderto\soasto他努力学习以实现他的梦想。Hestudiesveryhardinordertomakehisdreamcometrue.他拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。Heworksveryhardsoastomakepreparationsforeverythingbefore2、so…that\such….that他太自私了，一直都没有人愿意与他共事。Heissoselfishthatnoonewantstoworktogetherwithhimallalong.这本书很有趣，我一口气就把它读完了。ItissuchaninterestingbookthatIfinishreadingitinabreath.3、wouldratherdo…thando他宁愿听别人讲也不愿自己说。Hewouldratherhearwhatotherssaythanexpresshisownopinion.4、preferdoingtodoing他在办公室的时候，他总是愿找些事做而不愿意闲着。Whenheisinhisoffice,hewouldalwayspreferfindingsomethingtodotodoingnothing.5、prefertodo…ratherthando比起女人，男人总是宁愿在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。Comparedwithwomen,menwouldalwaysprefertosleepathomeratherthanspendsomuchtimeshopping.6、notonly…butalso在短短的三年的时间里他不但完成了所有课程，而且还获得了博士学位。Injustthreeyears,henotonlyfinishedallcourses,butalsogotthePhD.他不仅乐于接受别人的观点，而且也很耐心。Heisnotonlyacceptabletoothers’opinionsbutalsoverypatient.成功不仅取决于个人能力，而且取决于合作的意愿。Aperson’ssuccessnotonlydependsonhisability,butalsohiswillingnesstocooperate.7、either…or如果考试过关，你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。Ifyoucanpasstheexamination,youcouldeitherbuyanMP3orgotoYunnanforavisit.8、neither…nor他是一个无聊的人，既不爱娱乐，也不爱读书。Heisaboringmanwholikesneitherentertainmentnorreading.9.aswellas足球和电脑都一样深受青年喜欢。Footballispopularwithyoungpeopleaswellascomputer.10.倍数的翻译（1）as…as这口钟有三个人那么高。Thebellisashighasthreepeople.（2）数字+timesas+形原型+as+比较对象。2太阳的大小是地球的33万倍。Thesunis330000timesasbigastheearth.（3）数字+times+形比较级+thanX是Y的15倍。Xis14timesbigger/heavierthanY.（4）increaseto\byreduce\decreaseto\by今年的产量已经提升到了去年的两倍。Theoutputofthisyearisincreasedto200%oflastyear.11、one…theother你看见桌子上有两只笔吗？一只是红色的，另一只是黑色的。Haveyouseentwopensonthedesk?Oneisred,theotherisblack.12、some…others\other+名我们班有许多外国学生，一些来自欧洲，一些来自美洲。Therearemanyforeignstudentsinourclass.SomecomefromEurope,othersfromAmerica.13、make+名+形\名北京拥有一千三百万人口，使它成为中国最大的城市之一。Beijinghasapopulationofthirteenmillion,makingit(become)oneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。Whatwehavedonemakestheworldmorebeautiful.14、itisnouse\good(in)doing…没考虑清楚就讲是不好的。Itisnogoodthinkingaboutitcarelessly.假装不懂规则是行不通的。It'snousepretendingthatyoudidn'tknowtherules.15、感官动feel\think\make\let\have+it+形+todo\that我觉得听力有必要做笔记。Ithinkitisnecessarytotakenotesforlisteningclasses.我认为有工作经验很重要。Ithinkitimportanttohavesomeworkingexperience.我要在这么短的时间内做完所有的题是不可能的。Itisimpossibleformetofinishalltheexercisesinsuchashorttime.16、itis+时间段+since…我从这所学校毕业已经十年了。ItistenyearssinceIgraduatedfromthisschool.我已经有两年没见他了。Ihaven'tseenhimfortwoyears.他们已经十年没见面了。Theyhavealreadyhaven'tseeneachotherfortenyears.17、itis+时间点+when…我到电影院时已经八点了。Itwas8o'clockwhenIgottothecinema.我离开医院时已经是半夜了。ItwasmidnightwhenIleftthehospital.318、itwillbe+时间+before不久我们就会再见面的。Itwillbesoonbeforewecanmeetagain.两年之后我们才能知道它是否有效。Itwillbetwoyearsbeforewecantellwhetheritiseffective.19、itis+名\形(+forsb)+that\todo每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机。Itisamustthateverybodyshouldknowhowtousethecomputer.能够使用电脑对我们很方便。Itisconvenientforustobeabletousecomputers.一个人要想健康，每天锻炼身体是非常必要的。Itisnecessaryforamantodoexerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.和远方的朋友保持联系不是一件容易的事。Itisnotaneasythingtokeepintouchwithfriendsfaraway.做这件事对他来说易如反掌。Itisapieceofcakeforhimtodothis.20、itisuptosb+todosth\句子由你决定邀请谁来参加下周的聚会。Itisuptoyoutodecidewhoweinvitetothepartynextweek.机遇可能带来诺言，但要靠我们的努力来把它们变成现实。Opportunitiesmayleadtopromises,butitisuptooureffortstoturnthemintoreality.21、the+形or副比较级+主+谓+其他，the+形or副比较级+主+谓+其他.物体离我们越远，看起来就越小。Thefurthertheobjectisfromus,thesmalleritlooks.22、moreandmore+形\副原型随着经济的发展，在中国旅游正越来越受到人们的欢迎。Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,tourisminChinaisgainingmoreandmorepopularityamongpeople.23、itissaidthat…itishopedthatitisreportedthat…据说美国是一个由汽车驱动的国家。ItissaidthattheUnitedStatesisacountrydrivenbycar.据当地报纸报道，昨天这家银行遭到抢劫。Itisreportedthatthebankwasrobbedyesterday.Itisestimatedthatabout80%oftheworld’spopulationcannotaffordtohaveproperfood,housingormedicalcare.24.asfaras…isconcernedbeworthdoing/n.就这个方法本身而言，它值得一试。Asfarasthemethodisconcerned,itisworthashot.25、insiston\insistthat+(should)do她的母亲坚持让她留下来直到获得学位。Hermotherinsistedthatsheshouldstaytillshegetadegree.426、Wouldliketodo到北京出差时，我想去拜访以前的教授。IwouldliketopayavisittotheprofessorbeforeduringmybusinesstripinBeijing.27、toone’ssurprise\itsurprisesbthat…王力通过了英语考试，这使每个人都感到吃惊。WangLipassedtheEnglishexam,whichmadeeveryonesurprised.令我失望的是，推销新产品的计划不起作用。Tomydisappointment,theplantosellnewproductsdoesn'twork.