人教版高一英语必修一 unit4 earthquake reading1

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1.Thewaterinthevillagewells___________________.roseandfellHe______fromhischairwhenthedoorbellrang.Herjobis_________chickens.Hertemperatureisstill________.He______________inrankrecently.riseVi.(日、月、物价、温度、职位)上升(rose—risen)raiseVt.举起,提出,饲养,(raised—raised)roseraisingrisinghasrisenrise与raise1.Ican______somethingburninginthekitchen.2.Pleasethrowthe_______fishaway.smellsmelly2.A______gascame________thecrackssmellyoutofsmelly(smell+y)adj.smelln./v.(smelt/smelled)3.Inthefarmyards,thechickensandeventhepigswere____nervous____eat.too+adj.+todosth.“太…以而不能”翻译:她太矮了够不着架子上的书。Sheis________________thebooksontheshelf.tooshorttoreachtotooIt’snevertoolatetolearn.活到老,学到老4.Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildings________and_______.burstcracked1)burst:爆炸,爆裂,爆发burst–burst—burstEg.Theyburstwithanger/joywhentheysawwhatwashappening.辨析3.2)burstinto+n.突然…起来burstout+doing突然(笑,哭)起来Heburstintolaughter.放声大笑=Heburstoutlaughing.Heburstintotears.=Heburstoutcrying.6.seem•1)seem+adj.•2)seemtodo•3)Itseemsthat…•4)Itseemsasif…这个问题看似很难,其实很简单。Thisproblem__________________,butactuallyitissimple.我好象以前在哪儿见到过他。Iseemtohaveseenhimsomewherebefore.好象一切正常。Itseemsthat_________________________.看来快要下雨了。Itseemsasif______________________.everythingisgoingonwell.itisgoingtorainseemsdifficultInfifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylay_______.inruins翻译:战争过后,这个村庄成了废墟。Thevillage____________afterthewar.1)lie/beinruins毁灭,沦为废墟layinruinslie---lay---lain中文原形过去式过去分词现在分词词性说谎lieliedliedlyingVi.躺;位于lielaylainlyingvi.放置;产卵laylaidlaidlayingVt.2)lie与lay的区别规则的“撒谎”,不规则的“躺”,躺过就“下蛋”。(lie当“说谎”用,它的过去式和过去分词都为lied,而当“躺”用时,它的过去式为“下蛋”即lay)injure:(意外或事故)受伤(身体)损害;伤害injured:adj.hurt:(精神、感情)伤害,(肉体)伤痛wound(用武器造成)创伤Shewasbadly__________intheaccident.I’msorryifI__________yourfeelings.Sheslippedand__________herleg.Thebullet___________himintheshoulder.Myhead___________.injuredhurthurtwoundedhurts疼痛vi.辨析__________ofthepeoplediedorwere________duringtheearthquake.injuredTwo-thirdsMorethan61%ofthesurfaceoftheearth____coveredbywater.Seventypercentoftheworkersinthisfactory______young.isare百分数表达法•数词+percent(%)表示“百分之…”eg.75%-90%,65%,……分数,百分数作主语时,若分数、百分数所指的是可数名词,则谓语动词用复数80%ofthetreeswerecutdown.若指不可数名词,谓语动词用单数50%ofthewaterinthebottlehasgone.seventyfivepercentThousandsoffamilieswerekilledandmanychildrenwere____withoutparents.Thousandsof五万学生数以万计的学生fiftythousandstudentstensofthousandsofstudents1)数字表达tensofthousandsof数以万计的hundredsofthousandsof数十万的拓展:hundredsof数百的thousandsof数千的,成千上万的millionsof数百万的scoresof许多;大量考点例题;Everyyear________foreignvisitorscometoChina.A.tensofthousandsofB.tenthousandsofC.overtenthousandsD.thousandsuponthousandsTherewere____________peopleinthehall.A.twoscoresofB.scoresofC.twoandscoreD.twoscoresAllhopewasnotlost.意思:____________________Allall…not表示部分否定句子意思是:Therewas______________.notstillhopeall的完全否定是none。不是所有的希望都破灭了部分否定与全部否定(1)Allmyfriendsdonotstudywell.意思:___________________________(2)Noneofmyfriendsstudywell.意思:___________________________=notall我的朋友并不是个个都好学。我的朋友学习都不好。=Notallmyfriendsstudywell._________________________Thearmy_________teamsto__________thosewhoweretrappedandto_____thedeadorganizeddigoutburythedead:n.死难者the+形容词:表一类人,复数例如:活着的人年轻人老人受伤的人Theold____takengoodcareof.arethelivingtheyoungtheoldtheinjuredTherich_______notalwayshappy.areTothenorthofthecity,mostofthe100,000minerswere___________the________.rescuedfromcoalmines

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