状语从句省略

1.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce_______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun2.Theeighteen-storiedbuilding,when____,willshutoutthesunlightinguptheroomsinmyhouse.A.completedB.tobecompletedC.completingD.havecompleted3.IfyougotoBritain,you’llfindthestreetstherelessbeautifulthancommonly_______.A.SupposingB.supposedC.tosupposeD.suppose4.I’msureallwillgowellas________.A.beingplannedB.plannedC.havingplannedD.planning高考状语从句中的省略Ellipsis1.I’llbuyaTVsetifitisnecessary.2.Shestoodatthegateasifshewaswaitingforsomeone.3.Hewasaswimmerwhenhewasachild.4.Thoughitiscold,heworeashirt.5.WhileIwaswalkingaloneinthestreet,mynamewascalled.什么时候可以省略?怎么省略?necessarywaitingforsomeoneachild6.WhileIwaswalkingwalkingaloneinthestreet,Iheardmynamecalled.Thoughcold,hewereashirt.Whilewalkingaloneinthestreet,mynamewascalled.walkingalonethestreet,:什么时候可以省略?怎么省略?在含有状语从句的复合句中,若从句的主语是it或与主句的主语相同，且在谓语中含有be时，常省略从句的主语+be。1._____________________(在北京的时候),IpaidavisittotheSummerPalace.2.______________________(当是个年轻人的时候),AbrahamLincolnwasastorekeeperandapostmaster.4._____________(除非修理),themachineisofnouse.5._______________________(要是给更多的关注),Theboycouldhaveturnedoutbetter.6.Agirlstoodatthegateoftheschoolasif______________________________(跟老师讲话).When/WhileinBeijingWhen/AsayoungmanUnlessrepairedIfgivenmoreattentiontotalkingwithateacher1.Thoughitiscold,heworeashirt.2.WhileIwaswalkingaloneinthestreet,mynamewascalled.3.WhileIwaswalkingwalkingaloneinthestreet,Iheardmynamecalled.4.______________________(当是个年轻人的时候),AbrahamLincolnwasastorekeeperandapostmaster.5.___________________(除非修理),themachineisofnouse.6.___________________________(要是给更多的关注),Theboycouldhaveturnedoutbetter.Thoughcold,heworeashirt.Whilewalkingaloneinthestreet,mynamewascalled.walkingalonethestreet,When/AsayoungmanUnlessrepairedIfgivenmoreattentionto一、在含有状语从句的复合句中1.when，while，as,once，whenever引导的时间状语从句；2.if，unless引导的条件状语从句；3.though，although，evenif，eventhough引导的让步状语从句；4.asthough，asif，as引导的方式状语从句；5.wherever引导的地点状语从句若状语从句的主语是it或与主句的主语相同，且从句谓语中含有be时，常省略从句的主语+be。省略后的部分为“从属连词+分词/形容词介词短语/名词”再强调：【2013江西】34.If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce.A.askedB.toaskC.askingD.havingasked【2013天津】5._____small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.A.AsB.IfC.AlthoughD.Once【2013浙江】19.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when______intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreatedB.notbeingtreatedC.nottobetreatedD.nothavebeentreated高考链接：23.形容词/分词化的形容词作状语说明主语的性质，状态或特征，其逻辑主语必须是句子的主语。可表示时间、原因、条件、方式等。Tired,Iwenttobedandfellfastasleep.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,_____A.hungryandtiredlyB.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredlyD.hungrilyandtired分词的形式，形容词的性质1.____intheinterestingTVprogram,Ididn’thearthedoorringing.A.HavingburiedB.BuringC.BuriedD.Tobeburied2.____tocaringforthepoor,MotherTeresaisgreatlyrespectedthroughouttheworld.A.DevotingB.BeingdevotedC.HavingdevotedD.Devoted1.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif________whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.(NMET2003安徽春)A.seeingB.havingseenC.tohaveseenD.toseeasifhewasgoingtoseewhetherHeshookhisheadasif(hewasgoing)tosay:“Don’ttrusther”.:省略在Asif引导的方式状语从句中应用的较多.1.Tomraisedhishandasif(hewasgoing)tosaysomething.2.Heactedasif(hewas)afool.3.Shelefttheroomhurriedlyasif(shewas)angry.4.Hestaredatthegirlasif(hewas)seeingherforthefirsttime.5.Theplayerisrollingonthegroundasif(hewas)hurtbadly.6.Heopenedthedrawerasif(hewas)insearchofsomethingimportant.:asif用于省略句中,如果asif引导的从句是“主语＋系动词”结构，可省略主语和系动词，这样asif后就只剩下不定式、名词、形容词（短语）、介词短语或分词。_____________________________(好象要说什么)___________(好象他是个傻瓜)__________(好象生气了)____________________________________(好象是第一次看到她)_____________________(好象严重受伤了).______________________________________(好象在寻找重要的东西)高考链接：1.Whenfirst________tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.(NMET2004全国卷II)A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced2.Itshamesmetosayit,butItoldaliewhen________atthemeetingbymyboss.(NMET2004全国卷IV)A.questioningB.havingquestionedC.questionedD.tobequestioned3.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif________whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.(NMET2003安徽春)A.seeingB.havingseenC.tohaveseenD.tosee4.Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.(NMET2003上海卷)A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken5.Unless________tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.(NMET2003上海春)A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited6.When________,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.(NMET2002上海春)A.completedB.completingC.beingcompletedD.tobecompleted7.Though________money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.(NMET2002上海卷)A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin8._____toldtostop,theexcitedchildrenkeptontalkinginclass,soIgotangry.A.asB.whenC.whileD.though1.---Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.---Imeant________,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingit2.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim________.A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto3.---I'llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?---Notatall.________.A